TY  - JOUR
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Djordjevic, Ana
AU  - Romić, Snježana
AU  - Pantelić, Marija
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2482
AB  - A number of alterations have been identified in lipid metabolism within adipose tissue and liver in obesity. Less is known about the capacity of skeletal muscle for the metabolism of fatty acids in obesity-related insulin resistance, though it is evident that dry cow muscles may contain increased triglyceride content. The current study was therefore undertaken to evaluate the skeletal muscle expression of proteins of the fatty acid metabolism in dry cows with different body condition scores (BCS). Sixteen Holstein-Friesian close-up cows were divided into 2 equal groups based on their BCS as optimal (3.25 ≤ BCS ≤ 3.5) and high (4.0 ≤ BCS ≤ 4.25). Blood samples collection and skeletal muscle biopsies were carried out at day 10 before calving. Blood serum was assayed for concentration of resistin using a bovine specific ELISA. Protein expression of insulin receptor beta subunit (IRβ), glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4), fatty acid translocase (FAT/CD36), fatty acid transporter 1 (FATP1), carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1), AMP-acitvated protein kinase (AMPK) and lipin 1 were analyzed in semitendinosus muscle by immunoblot. Resistin differed non-significantly between high-BCS and optimal-BCS cows. Insulin-resistant lipid metabolism in obese cows was paralleled with increased skeletal muscle expression of lipin 1 and GLUT4, and decreased expression of IRβ and FATP1. These data suggest that in obesity-related insulin resistance, metabolic capacity in dry cow skeletal muscles appears to be organized towards the synthesis of signaling intermediates rather than fatty acids oxidation and that altered fatty acid uptake does not contribute to this disposition.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Research in Veterinary Science
T1  - Obesity-related prepartal insulin resistance in dairy cows is associated with increased lipin 1 and decreased FATP 1 expression in skeletal muscle
VL  - 150
SP  - 189
EP  - 194
DO  - 10.1016/j.rvsc.2022.04.012
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Prodanović, Radiša and Kirovski, Danijela and Vujanac, Ivan and Djordjevic, Ana and Romić, Snježana and Pantelić, Marija and Korićanac, Goran",
year = "2022",
abstract = "A number of alterations have been identified in lipid metabolism within adipose tissue and liver in obesity. Less is known about the capacity of skeletal muscle for the metabolism of fatty acids in obesity-related insulin resistance, though it is evident that dry cow muscles may contain increased triglyceride content. The current study was therefore undertaken to evaluate the skeletal muscle expression of proteins of the fatty acid metabolism in dry cows with different body condition scores (BCS). Sixteen Holstein-Friesian close-up cows were divided into 2 equal groups based on their BCS as optimal (3.25 ≤ BCS ≤ 3.5) and high (4.0 ≤ BCS ≤ 4.25). Blood samples collection and skeletal muscle biopsies were carried out at day 10 before calving. Blood serum was assayed for concentration of resistin using a bovine specific ELISA. Protein expression of insulin receptor beta subunit (IRβ), glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4), fatty acid translocase (FAT/CD36), fatty acid transporter 1 (FATP1), carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1), AMP-acitvated protein kinase (AMPK) and lipin 1 were analyzed in semitendinosus muscle by immunoblot. Resistin differed non-significantly between high-BCS and optimal-BCS cows. Insulin-resistant lipid metabolism in obese cows was paralleled with increased skeletal muscle expression of lipin 1 and GLUT4, and decreased expression of IRβ and FATP1. These data suggest that in obesity-related insulin resistance, metabolic capacity in dry cow skeletal muscles appears to be organized towards the synthesis of signaling intermediates rather than fatty acids oxidation and that altered fatty acid uptake does not contribute to this disposition.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Research in Veterinary Science",
title = "Obesity-related prepartal insulin resistance in dairy cows is associated with increased lipin 1 and decreased FATP 1 expression in skeletal muscle",
volume = "150",
pages = "189-194",
doi = "10.1016/j.rvsc.2022.04.012"
}

Prodanović, R., Kirovski, D., Vujanac, I., Djordjevic, A., Romić, S., Pantelić, M.,& Korićanac, G.. (2022). Obesity-related prepartal insulin resistance in dairy cows is associated with increased lipin 1 and decreased FATP 1 expression in skeletal muscle. in Research in Veterinary Science
Elsevier., 150, 189-194.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2022.04.012

Prodanović R, Kirovski D, Vujanac I, Djordjevic A, Romić S, Pantelić M, Korićanac G. Obesity-related prepartal insulin resistance in dairy cows is associated with increased lipin 1 and decreased FATP 1 expression in skeletal muscle. in Research in Veterinary Science. 2022;150:189-194.
doi:10.1016/j.rvsc.2022.04.012 .

Prodanović, Radiša, Kirovski, Danijela, Vujanac, Ivan, Djordjevic, Ana, Romić, Snježana, Pantelić, Marija, Korićanac, Goran, "Obesity-related prepartal insulin resistance in dairy cows is associated with increased lipin 1 and decreased FATP 1 expression in skeletal muscle" in Research in Veterinary Science, 150 (2022):189-194,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2022.04.012 . .