Mitrović, Sreten

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Phenotype variability and relations between basic parameters of morphological development in young Balkan donkeys

Đermanović, Vladan; Mitrović, Sreten; Trailović, Ružica; Trailović, Dragiša; Ivanov, Sergej

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd, 2014)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đermanović, Vladan
AU  - Mitrović, Sreten
AU  - Trailović, Ružica
AU  - Trailović, Dragiša
AU  - Ivanov, Sergej
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1138
AB  - Balkan donkey is native breed of donkeys evolutively adapted to modest breeding conditions and different climatic systems including harsh and severe climate of Serbian mountains. Unfortunately, the purposes for breeding small donkeys have been lost during the 20th century so the population is regressing. There has been no selective breeding of the autochthonous donkeys in Serbia therefore the data on breed characteristics are recent and few. The monitoring of morphological characteristics of autochthonous Balkan donkey population in Serbia have been performed in aim to characterize the population and to define the importance of autochthonous donkeys as national genetic resource . The morphometric parameters evaluated i.e. height at withers (HWi) body length (BLe), thorax girth (TGi), cannon perimeter (CPe) and body weight (BW) in young Balkan donkeys bred in traditional conditions were used for establishment of the following body indexes: Index of Body Frame (IBF), Index of Body Compactness (BCI), Index of Conformation (CoI) and Dactyl-costal Index (DCI) reflecting body development and conformational relations in Balkan donkey population in Serbia.
AB  - Balkanski magarac je autohtona rasa koja je evolutivno adaptirana na skromne uslove držanja i različita klimatska područja uključujući i surovu planinsku klimu Srbije. Kako su magarci izgubili namenu tokom dvadesetog veka, populacija ovih životinja u Srbiji se smanjuje. Kako autohtoni magarci do skora nisu bili podvrgnuti planskom selekcijskom postupku, podaci o osobinama ovih životinja su oskudni. U želji da se opišu osobine populacije balkanskog magarca u Srbiji, te da se definiše značaj ove rase za očuvanje nacionalnih genetičkih resursa, u poslednjih nekoliko godina se sakupljaju podaci o osnovnim morfološkim odlikama ove rase. U radu je prikazana varijabilnost osnovnih morfometrijskih parametara: visina u grebenu, dužina tela, obim grudi, obim prednje cevanice i telesna masa mladih magaraca oba pola. Utvrđene morfometrijske karakteristike su korišćene za izračunavanje indeksa formata, indeksa zbijenosti trupa, indeksa masivnosti i indeksa koščatosti koji odslikavaju telesni razvoj i morfološke odnose u populaciji balkanskog magarca u Srbiji.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Veterinarski Glasnik
T1  - Phenotype variability and relations between basic parameters of morphological development in young Balkan donkeys
T1  - Fenotipičeskaja izmenčivost' i vzaimosvjaz' osnovnyh pokazatelej fizičeskogo razvitija molodnjaka Balkanskogo osla
T1  - Fenotipska varijabilnost i povezanost osnovnih pokazatelja telesne razvijenosti podmlatka balkanskog magarca
VL  - 68
IS  - 3-4
SP  - 207
EP  - 214
DO  - 10.2298/VETGL1404207D
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Đermanović, Vladan and Mitrović, Sreten and Trailović, Ružica and Trailović, Dragiša and Ivanov, Sergej",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Balkan donkey is native breed of donkeys evolutively adapted to modest breeding conditions and different climatic systems including harsh and severe climate of Serbian mountains. Unfortunately, the purposes for breeding small donkeys have been lost during the 20th century so the population is regressing. There has been no selective breeding of the autochthonous donkeys in Serbia therefore the data on breed characteristics are recent and few. The monitoring of morphological characteristics of autochthonous Balkan donkey population in Serbia have been performed in aim to characterize the population and to define the importance of autochthonous donkeys as national genetic resource . The morphometric parameters evaluated i.e. height at withers (HWi) body length (BLe), thorax girth (TGi), cannon perimeter (CPe) and body weight (BW) in young Balkan donkeys bred in traditional conditions were used for establishment of the following body indexes: Index of Body Frame (IBF), Index of Body Compactness (BCI), Index of Conformation (CoI) and Dactyl-costal Index (DCI) reflecting body development and conformational relations in Balkan donkey population in Serbia., Balkanski magarac je autohtona rasa koja je evolutivno adaptirana na skromne uslove držanja i različita klimatska područja uključujući i surovu planinsku klimu Srbije. Kako su magarci izgubili namenu tokom dvadesetog veka, populacija ovih životinja u Srbiji se smanjuje. Kako autohtoni magarci do skora nisu bili podvrgnuti planskom selekcijskom postupku, podaci o osobinama ovih životinja su oskudni. U želji da se opišu osobine populacije balkanskog magarca u Srbiji, te da se definiše značaj ove rase za očuvanje nacionalnih genetičkih resursa, u poslednjih nekoliko godina se sakupljaju podaci o osnovnim morfološkim odlikama ove rase. U radu je prikazana varijabilnost osnovnih morfometrijskih parametara: visina u grebenu, dužina tela, obim grudi, obim prednje cevanice i telesna masa mladih magaraca oba pola. Utvrđene morfometrijske karakteristike su korišćene za izračunavanje indeksa formata, indeksa zbijenosti trupa, indeksa masivnosti i indeksa koščatosti koji odslikavaju telesni razvoj i morfološke odnose u populaciji balkanskog magarca u Srbiji.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Veterinarski Glasnik",
title = "Phenotype variability and relations between basic parameters of morphological development in young Balkan donkeys, Fenotipičeskaja izmenčivost' i vzaimosvjaz' osnovnyh pokazatelej fizičeskogo razvitija molodnjaka Balkanskogo osla, Fenotipska varijabilnost i povezanost osnovnih pokazatelja telesne razvijenosti podmlatka balkanskog magarca",
volume = "68",
number = "3-4",
pages = "207-214",
doi = "10.2298/VETGL1404207D"
}
Đermanović, V., Mitrović, S., Trailović, R., Trailović, D.,& Ivanov, S.. (2014). Phenotype variability and relations between basic parameters of morphological development in young Balkan donkeys. in Veterinarski Glasnik
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 68(3-4), 207-214.
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL1404207D
Đermanović V, Mitrović S, Trailović R, Trailović D, Ivanov S. Phenotype variability and relations between basic parameters of morphological development in young Balkan donkeys. in Veterinarski Glasnik. 2014;68(3-4):207-214.
doi:10.2298/VETGL1404207D .
Đermanović, Vladan, Mitrović, Sreten, Trailović, Ružica, Trailović, Dragiša, Ivanov, Sergej, "Phenotype variability and relations between basic parameters of morphological development in young Balkan donkeys" in Veterinarski Glasnik, 68, no. 3-4 (2014):207-214,
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL1404207D . .

Effect of different varieties of triticale on product characteristics in broiler chickens

Đekić, Vera; Mitrović, Sreten; Obradović, Saša; Vukašinović, Marija; Šefer, Dragan

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd, 2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đekić, Vera
AU  - Mitrović, Sreten
AU  - Obradović, Saša
AU  - Vukašinović, Marija
AU  - Šefer, Dragan
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/913
AB  - The aim of this paper was to determine how forage triticale in diets for fattening broilers influence the body weight and weight gain of broiler chickens for fattening. The survey was conducted on 400 chickens for fattening provenance Ross 308 for a period of 42 days. On this occasion, four groups of chickens were formed, with 100 chickens being treated in each group, as follows: K (classic mixture for fattening broilers) and O-I (mixtures with triticale variety Kg 20), O-II (mixtures with triticale Favorit) and O-III group (mixtures with triticale Trijumf). The highest average body mass in the groups of chickens (male, female and chicks of both sexes), was scored by broiler chickens of O-II-group. The minimum food consumption for 42-day-old chicks was achieved by group O-I (4.275 kg), and the most by O-II group (4.359 kg). Chickens of O-II- and III-O-group had the best feed conversion, while the chickens of O-I-group had a slightly poorer feed conversion. The mortality of the groups of chickens for the entire period of the study was the lowest in O-II-group, at 2.0%, and the highest mortality was found in O-III-group (6.0%). The production index was the highest in O-II-group (202.726) and the lowest in O-I-group. The results achieved in this research indicate that the use of tested triticale cultivars significantly affected the weight gain and body mass of chicks and have nutritional and economic justification.
AB  - Cilj ovog rada je bio da se utvrdi kako tritikale u smešama za tov brojlera utiče na telesnu masu i prirast brojlerskih pilića u tovu. Istraživanje je obavljeno na 400 pilića za tov provenijencije Ross 308 za 42 dana. Tom prilikom formirane su četiri grupe pilića, sa po 100 pilića u svakoj grupi hranjene različitim smešama: K (standardna smeša za tov brojlera) i O-I (smeša sa sortom tritikalea Kg 20), O-II (smeša sa sortom tritikalea Favorit) i O-III grupa (smeša sa sortom tritikalea Trijumf). Najveću prosečnu telesnu masu kod ispitivanih grupa pilića (muških, ženskih i pilića oba pola), postigli su brojlerski pilići O-II grupe. Najmanji utrošak hrane 42. dana starosti ostvarili su pilići O-I (4,275 kg), a najveći O-II grupe (4,359 kg). Kod pilića O-II- i O-III grupe konverzija hrane bila je najpovoljnija, dok je kod pilića O-I grupe bila nešto lošija konverzija hrane. Mortalitet ispitivanih grupa pilića za ceo period ispitivanja bio je najmanji kod O-II grupe i iznosio je 2,0%, a najveće uginuće ustanovljeno je kod O-III grupe (6,0%). Proizvodni indeks bio je najveći kod O-II grupe (202,726), a najmanji kod O-I grupe (180,044). Rezultati dobijeni u ovom istraživanju, ukazuju na to da upotreba ispitivanih sorti tritikalea značajno utiče na prirast i telesnu masu pilića i ima nutritivno i ekonomsko opravdanje.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Veterinarski Glasnik
T1  - Effect of different varieties of triticale on product characteristics in broiler chickens
T1  - Uticaj različitih sorti tritikalea na proizvodne osobine brojlerskih pilića
VL  - 66
IS  - 5-6
SP  - 345
EP  - 353
DO  - 10.2298/VETGL1206345D
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Đekić, Vera and Mitrović, Sreten and Obradović, Saša and Vukašinović, Marija and Šefer, Dragan",
year = "2012",
abstract = "The aim of this paper was to determine how forage triticale in diets for fattening broilers influence the body weight and weight gain of broiler chickens for fattening. The survey was conducted on 400 chickens for fattening provenance Ross 308 for a period of 42 days. On this occasion, four groups of chickens were formed, with 100 chickens being treated in each group, as follows: K (classic mixture for fattening broilers) and O-I (mixtures with triticale variety Kg 20), O-II (mixtures with triticale Favorit) and O-III group (mixtures with triticale Trijumf). The highest average body mass in the groups of chickens (male, female and chicks of both sexes), was scored by broiler chickens of O-II-group. The minimum food consumption for 42-day-old chicks was achieved by group O-I (4.275 kg), and the most by O-II group (4.359 kg). Chickens of O-II- and III-O-group had the best feed conversion, while the chickens of O-I-group had a slightly poorer feed conversion. The mortality of the groups of chickens for the entire period of the study was the lowest in O-II-group, at 2.0%, and the highest mortality was found in O-III-group (6.0%). The production index was the highest in O-II-group (202.726) and the lowest in O-I-group. The results achieved in this research indicate that the use of tested triticale cultivars significantly affected the weight gain and body mass of chicks and have nutritional and economic justification., Cilj ovog rada je bio da se utvrdi kako tritikale u smešama za tov brojlera utiče na telesnu masu i prirast brojlerskih pilića u tovu. Istraživanje je obavljeno na 400 pilića za tov provenijencije Ross 308 za 42 dana. Tom prilikom formirane su četiri grupe pilića, sa po 100 pilića u svakoj grupi hranjene različitim smešama: K (standardna smeša za tov brojlera) i O-I (smeša sa sortom tritikalea Kg 20), O-II (smeša sa sortom tritikalea Favorit) i O-III grupa (smeša sa sortom tritikalea Trijumf). Najveću prosečnu telesnu masu kod ispitivanih grupa pilića (muških, ženskih i pilića oba pola), postigli su brojlerski pilići O-II grupe. Najmanji utrošak hrane 42. dana starosti ostvarili su pilići O-I (4,275 kg), a najveći O-II grupe (4,359 kg). Kod pilića O-II- i O-III grupe konverzija hrane bila je najpovoljnija, dok je kod pilića O-I grupe bila nešto lošija konverzija hrane. Mortalitet ispitivanih grupa pilića za ceo period ispitivanja bio je najmanji kod O-II grupe i iznosio je 2,0%, a najveće uginuće ustanovljeno je kod O-III grupe (6,0%). Proizvodni indeks bio je najveći kod O-II grupe (202,726), a najmanji kod O-I grupe (180,044). Rezultati dobijeni u ovom istraživanju, ukazuju na to da upotreba ispitivanih sorti tritikalea značajno utiče na prirast i telesnu masu pilića i ima nutritivno i ekonomsko opravdanje.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Veterinarski Glasnik",
title = "Effect of different varieties of triticale on product characteristics in broiler chickens, Uticaj različitih sorti tritikalea na proizvodne osobine brojlerskih pilića",
volume = "66",
number = "5-6",
pages = "345-353",
doi = "10.2298/VETGL1206345D"
}
Đekić, V., Mitrović, S., Obradović, S., Vukašinović, M.,& Šefer, D.. (2012). Effect of different varieties of triticale on product characteristics in broiler chickens. in Veterinarski Glasnik
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 66(5-6), 345-353.
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL1206345D
Đekić V, Mitrović S, Obradović S, Vukašinović M, Šefer D. Effect of different varieties of triticale on product characteristics in broiler chickens. in Veterinarski Glasnik. 2012;66(5-6):345-353.
doi:10.2298/VETGL1206345D .
Đekić, Vera, Mitrović, Sreten, Obradović, Saša, Vukašinović, Marija, Šefer, Dragan, "Effect of different varieties of triticale on product characteristics in broiler chickens" in Veterinarski Glasnik, 66, no. 5-6 (2012):345-353,
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL1206345D . .
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