Tokić, Vesna

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The influence of different feed additives in broiler diets on productivity and meat yield

Tokić, Vesna; Lazarević, Miodrag; Sinovec, Zlatan; Baltić, Milan Ž.; Jokić, Živan

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd, 2007)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tokić, Vesna
AU  - Lazarević, Miodrag
AU  - Sinovec, Zlatan
AU  - Baltić, Milan Ž.
AU  - Jokić, Živan
PY  - 2007
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/481
AB  - The objective of these investigations was to examine the influence of prebiotics based on mannan-oligosaccharides and polysaccharide complexes of micro elements (Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn) on production results and abattoir parameters for broilers of the hybrid Arbor Acres. The experiment was performed on 186 chicken divided into three equal groups, it lasted 42 days and was divided into 3 phases. The first phase lasted 21 days, the second 14, and the third seven days. The complete mix for initial fattening of broilers was used from days 1-21, and complete fodder mixes for closing fattening from days 21-35, and on days 35-42 of the experiment. Feeding was ad libitum and the broilers were maintained in a floor system. Broilers fed mixes of standard raw material composition and the usual nutritive values achieved an average daily growth of 49.10 g at an average daily feed consumption of 115.55 g and with food conversion of 2.35, while the yield was 71.90%. The addition of prebiotics based on mannan-oligosaccharides resulted in an increased average daily growth by 14.95% with a lower feed consumption by 2.67% and better conversion by 15.32%, while the yield was approximately the same as in the control group. The use of mixes to which polysaccharide complexes of micro elements have been added (Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn) resulted in a higher daily growth by 11.43%, with a lower feed consumption by 4.28% and better conversion by 14%. The yield was approximately the same in this group as in the controls. The results realized in these investigations, throughout the experimental period, indicate that the use of the examined additives significantly affected the growth and body mass of chicks and that it is nutritionally and economically justified.
AB  - Cilj ovih istraživanja je bio da se ispita uticaj prebiotika na bazi manan-oligosaharida i polisaharidnih kompleksa mikro elemenata (Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn) na proizvodne rezultate i klanične parametre kod brojlerskih pilića hibrida Arbor Acres. Ogled je izveden na 186 pilića razvrstanih u tri jednake grupe, trajao je 42 dana i bio podeljen u 3 faze. Prva faza trajala je 21, druga 14, a treća 7 dana. Potpuna smeša za početni tov pilića korišćena je od 1-21 dana, a potpune krmne smeše za završni tov od 21-35 dana, odnosno 35-42 dana ogleda. Ishrana je bila po volji, a pilići su bili u uslovima podnog sistema držanja. Brojleri hranjeni smešama standardnog sirovinskog sastava i uobičajene hranljive vrednosti, ostvarili su prosečan dnevni prirast od 49,10 g pri prosečnoj dnevnoj konzumaciji hrane od 115,55 g i uz konverziju hrane od 2,35 dok je randman bio 71,90%. Dodavanje prebiotika na bazi manan-oligosaharida dovelo je do povećanja prosečnog dnevnog prirasta za 14,95% pri manjoj konzumaciji hrane za 2,67% i boljoj konverziji za 15,32%, dok je randman bio približno isti kao u kontrolnoj grupi. Korišćenjem smeša u koje su dodavani polisaharidni kompleksi mikroelemenata (Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn) postignuti su veći dnevni prirasti za 11,43%, pri manjoj konzumaciji hrane za 4,28% i boljoj konverziji za 14%. Randman je i u ovoj grupi bio približno isti kao u kontrolnoj. Rezultati ostvareni u ovim istraživanjima, u toku celog oglednog perioda, ukazuju da je upotreba ispitivanih aditiva značajno uticala na prirast i telesnu masu pilića i da ima nutritivno i ekonomsko opravdanje.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Veterinarski Glasnik
T1  - The influence of different feed additives in broiler diets on productivity and meat yield
T1  - Uticaj različitih aditiva u ishrani brojlera na proizvodne rezultate i klanične parametre
VL  - 61
IS  - 5-6
SP  - 261
EP  - 278
DO  - 10.2298/VETGL0706261T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tokić, Vesna and Lazarević, Miodrag and Sinovec, Zlatan and Baltić, Milan Ž. and Jokić, Živan",
year = "2007",
abstract = "The objective of these investigations was to examine the influence of prebiotics based on mannan-oligosaccharides and polysaccharide complexes of micro elements (Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn) on production results and abattoir parameters for broilers of the hybrid Arbor Acres. The experiment was performed on 186 chicken divided into three equal groups, it lasted 42 days and was divided into 3 phases. The first phase lasted 21 days, the second 14, and the third seven days. The complete mix for initial fattening of broilers was used from days 1-21, and complete fodder mixes for closing fattening from days 21-35, and on days 35-42 of the experiment. Feeding was ad libitum and the broilers were maintained in a floor system. Broilers fed mixes of standard raw material composition and the usual nutritive values achieved an average daily growth of 49.10 g at an average daily feed consumption of 115.55 g and with food conversion of 2.35, while the yield was 71.90%. The addition of prebiotics based on mannan-oligosaccharides resulted in an increased average daily growth by 14.95% with a lower feed consumption by 2.67% and better conversion by 15.32%, while the yield was approximately the same as in the control group. The use of mixes to which polysaccharide complexes of micro elements have been added (Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn) resulted in a higher daily growth by 11.43%, with a lower feed consumption by 4.28% and better conversion by 14%. The yield was approximately the same in this group as in the controls. The results realized in these investigations, throughout the experimental period, indicate that the use of the examined additives significantly affected the growth and body mass of chicks and that it is nutritionally and economically justified., Cilj ovih istraživanja je bio da se ispita uticaj prebiotika na bazi manan-oligosaharida i polisaharidnih kompleksa mikro elemenata (Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn) na proizvodne rezultate i klanične parametre kod brojlerskih pilića hibrida Arbor Acres. Ogled je izveden na 186 pilića razvrstanih u tri jednake grupe, trajao je 42 dana i bio podeljen u 3 faze. Prva faza trajala je 21, druga 14, a treća 7 dana. Potpuna smeša za početni tov pilića korišćena je od 1-21 dana, a potpune krmne smeše za završni tov od 21-35 dana, odnosno 35-42 dana ogleda. Ishrana je bila po volji, a pilići su bili u uslovima podnog sistema držanja. Brojleri hranjeni smešama standardnog sirovinskog sastava i uobičajene hranljive vrednosti, ostvarili su prosečan dnevni prirast od 49,10 g pri prosečnoj dnevnoj konzumaciji hrane od 115,55 g i uz konverziju hrane od 2,35 dok je randman bio 71,90%. Dodavanje prebiotika na bazi manan-oligosaharida dovelo je do povećanja prosečnog dnevnog prirasta za 14,95% pri manjoj konzumaciji hrane za 2,67% i boljoj konverziji za 15,32%, dok je randman bio približno isti kao u kontrolnoj grupi. Korišćenjem smeša u koje su dodavani polisaharidni kompleksi mikroelemenata (Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn) postignuti su veći dnevni prirasti za 11,43%, pri manjoj konzumaciji hrane za 4,28% i boljoj konverziji za 14%. Randman je i u ovoj grupi bio približno isti kao u kontrolnoj. Rezultati ostvareni u ovim istraživanjima, u toku celog oglednog perioda, ukazuju da je upotreba ispitivanih aditiva značajno uticala na prirast i telesnu masu pilića i da ima nutritivno i ekonomsko opravdanje.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Veterinarski Glasnik",
title = "The influence of different feed additives in broiler diets on productivity and meat yield, Uticaj različitih aditiva u ishrani brojlera na proizvodne rezultate i klanične parametre",
volume = "61",
number = "5-6",
pages = "261-278",
doi = "10.2298/VETGL0706261T"
}
Tokić, V., Lazarević, M., Sinovec, Z., Baltić, M. Ž.,& Jokić, Ž.. (2007). The influence of different feed additives in broiler diets on productivity and meat yield. in Veterinarski Glasnik
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 61(5-6), 261-278.
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL0706261T
Tokić V, Lazarević M, Sinovec Z, Baltić MŽ, Jokić Ž. The influence of different feed additives in broiler diets on productivity and meat yield. in Veterinarski Glasnik. 2007;61(5-6):261-278.
doi:10.2298/VETGL0706261T .
Tokić, Vesna, Lazarević, Miodrag, Sinovec, Zlatan, Baltić, Milan Ž., Jokić, Živan, "The influence of different feed additives in broiler diets on productivity and meat yield" in Veterinarski Glasnik, 61, no. 5-6 (2007):261-278,
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL0706261T . .

The influence of different feed additives to performances and immune response in broiler chicken

Tokić, Vesna; Lazarević, Miodrag; Sinovec, Zlatan; Tokić, A.

(Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd, 2007)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tokić, Vesna
AU  - Lazarević, Miodrag
AU  - Sinovec, Zlatan
AU  - Tokić, A.
PY  - 2007
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/459
AB  - Our investigations were conducted in order to determine the influence of mannan-oligosaccharide (MOS) based prebiotics and polysaccharide microelement complexes on the performance and immune response of Arbor Acre broiler chickens. Total of 186 chickens was included in the study which lasted 42 days. Birds were fed ad libitum three different complete food mixtures (from days 1- 21, 21 - 35 and 35-42) according to the standard fattening procedure. Mixtures for chickens from the first group were supplemented with mannanoligosaccharide based prebiotics and for the birds from the second group with polysaccharide microelement (Fe, Cu, ZN and Mn) complexes. Broilers in the control group had daily weight gain of 49.1 g, daily food consumption of 115.5 g and a feed : gain ratio 2.35. In the group of broilers feed mixtures supplemented with mannan-oligosaccharides, the daily weight gain was higher (+ 14.95%), daily food consumption was lower (- 2.67) and feed : gain ratio was smaller (-15.32%) when compared to the control group. In the group of broilers fed mixtures with polysaccharide microelement complexes, the daily weight gain was also higher (+ 11.43%), daily food consumption was lower (- 4.28) and feed: gain ratio was smaller (-14.0%) when compared to the control group. Following revaccination against NCD, broilers fed MOS based prebiotics had significantly higher titers of antibodies than observed in the other two groups. The highest degree of cutaneous hypersensitivity to PHA was recorded in the group of broilers fed mixtures with polysaccharide microelement complexes.
AB  - Cilj ovih istraživanja je bio da se ispita uticaj prebiotika na bazi mananoligosaharida i polisaharidnih kompleksa mikroelemenata (Fe, Cu, Zn i Mn) na proizvodne rezultate i imunski odgovor brojlera hibrida "Arbor Acres". Ogled je izveden na 186 pilića podeljenih u 3 grupe i trajao je 42 dana. Brojleri su bili hranjeni ad libitum sa tri potpune krmne smeše za tov (1-21 dan, 21-35 i 35-42) u skladu sa potrebama soja. Brojleri hranjeni smešama standardnog sirovinskog sastava i uobičajene hranljive vrednosti (kontrolna grupa) ostvarili su prosečan dnevni prirast od 49,1 g, pri dnevnoj konzumaciji hrane od 115,5 g i konverziju hrane od 2,35. Dodavanje mananoligosaharida potpunim smešama za ishranu tovnih pilića dovodi do povećanja prosečnog dnevnog prirasta za 14,95% pri manjoj konzumaciji hrane za 2,67% i boljoj konverziji hrane za 15,32%. Korišćenjem smeša u koje su dodavani polisaharidni kompleksi mikroelemenata postignuti su veći dnevni prirasti za 11,43%, pri manjoj konzumaciji hrane za 4,28% i boljoj konverziji hrane za 14,0%. Nakon sprovedenog postupka revakcinacije, brojleri hranjeni smešom sa dodatkom manan oligosaharida imali su značajno veći titar antitela na virus NCD u odnosu na kontrolnu grupu i grupu kojoj su dodavani organski vezani mikroelementi. Najveći stepen kožne reaktivnosti na PHA, kao indikator celularne imunološ ke reaktivnosti registrovan je u grupi brojlera hranjenih smešama u koje su dodavani polisaharidni kompleksi mikroelemenata.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
T1  - The influence of different feed additives to performances and immune response in broiler chicken
T1  - Uticaj različitih aditiva u ishrani brojlera na proizvodne rezultate i imunski odgovor
VL  - 57
IS  - 2-3
SP  - 217
EP  - 229
DO  - 10.2298/AVB0703217T
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Tokić, Vesna and Lazarević, Miodrag and Sinovec, Zlatan and Tokić, A.",
year = "2007",
abstract = "Our investigations were conducted in order to determine the influence of mannan-oligosaccharide (MOS) based prebiotics and polysaccharide microelement complexes on the performance and immune response of Arbor Acre broiler chickens. Total of 186 chickens was included in the study which lasted 42 days. Birds were fed ad libitum three different complete food mixtures (from days 1- 21, 21 - 35 and 35-42) according to the standard fattening procedure. Mixtures for chickens from the first group were supplemented with mannanoligosaccharide based prebiotics and for the birds from the second group with polysaccharide microelement (Fe, Cu, ZN and Mn) complexes. Broilers in the control group had daily weight gain of 49.1 g, daily food consumption of 115.5 g and a feed : gain ratio 2.35. In the group of broilers feed mixtures supplemented with mannan-oligosaccharides, the daily weight gain was higher (+ 14.95%), daily food consumption was lower (- 2.67) and feed : gain ratio was smaller (-15.32%) when compared to the control group. In the group of broilers fed mixtures with polysaccharide microelement complexes, the daily weight gain was also higher (+ 11.43%), daily food consumption was lower (- 4.28) and feed: gain ratio was smaller (-14.0%) when compared to the control group. Following revaccination against NCD, broilers fed MOS based prebiotics had significantly higher titers of antibodies than observed in the other two groups. The highest degree of cutaneous hypersensitivity to PHA was recorded in the group of broilers fed mixtures with polysaccharide microelement complexes., Cilj ovih istraživanja je bio da se ispita uticaj prebiotika na bazi mananoligosaharida i polisaharidnih kompleksa mikroelemenata (Fe, Cu, Zn i Mn) na proizvodne rezultate i imunski odgovor brojlera hibrida "Arbor Acres". Ogled je izveden na 186 pilića podeljenih u 3 grupe i trajao je 42 dana. Brojleri su bili hranjeni ad libitum sa tri potpune krmne smeše za tov (1-21 dan, 21-35 i 35-42) u skladu sa potrebama soja. Brojleri hranjeni smešama standardnog sirovinskog sastava i uobičajene hranljive vrednosti (kontrolna grupa) ostvarili su prosečan dnevni prirast od 49,1 g, pri dnevnoj konzumaciji hrane od 115,5 g i konverziju hrane od 2,35. Dodavanje mananoligosaharida potpunim smešama za ishranu tovnih pilića dovodi do povećanja prosečnog dnevnog prirasta za 14,95% pri manjoj konzumaciji hrane za 2,67% i boljoj konverziji hrane za 15,32%. Korišćenjem smeša u koje su dodavani polisaharidni kompleksi mikroelemenata postignuti su veći dnevni prirasti za 11,43%, pri manjoj konzumaciji hrane za 4,28% i boljoj konverziji hrane za 14,0%. Nakon sprovedenog postupka revakcinacije, brojleri hranjeni smešom sa dodatkom manan oligosaharida imali su značajno veći titar antitela na virus NCD u odnosu na kontrolnu grupu i grupu kojoj su dodavani organski vezani mikroelementi. Najveći stepen kožne reaktivnosti na PHA, kao indikator celularne imunološ ke reaktivnosti registrovan je u grupi brojlera hranjenih smešama u koje su dodavani polisaharidni kompleksi mikroelemenata.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Acta Veterinaria-Beograd",
title = "The influence of different feed additives to performances and immune response in broiler chicken, Uticaj različitih aditiva u ishrani brojlera na proizvodne rezultate i imunski odgovor",
volume = "57",
number = "2-3",
pages = "217-229",
doi = "10.2298/AVB0703217T"
}
Tokić, V., Lazarević, M., Sinovec, Z.,& Tokić, A.. (2007). The influence of different feed additives to performances and immune response in broiler chicken. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 57(2-3), 217-229.
https://doi.org/10.2298/AVB0703217T
Tokić V, Lazarević M, Sinovec Z, Tokić A. The influence of different feed additives to performances and immune response in broiler chicken. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd. 2007;57(2-3):217-229.
doi:10.2298/AVB0703217T .
Tokić, Vesna, Lazarević, Miodrag, Sinovec, Zlatan, Tokić, A., "The influence of different feed additives to performances and immune response in broiler chicken" in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd, 57, no. 2-3 (2007):217-229,
https://doi.org/10.2298/AVB0703217T . .
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