Systemic inflammatory response syndrome in dogs naturally infected with Babesia canis: Association with the parasite load and host factors
Само за регистроване кориснике
2021
Аутори
Beletić, AnđeloJanjić, Filip
Radaković, Milena
Spariosu, Kristina
Francuski Andrić, Jelena
Chandrashekar, Ramaswamy
Tyrrell, Phyllis
Radonjić, Vladimir
Balint, Bela
Ajtić, Jelena
Kovačević-Filipović, Milica
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
The common signs of canine babesiosis caused by an infection with Babesia canis are fever, anorexia, lethargy, pulse alterations, anemia, and occasionally mild icterus. Dogs with these clinical signs can be divided into two groups: those with acute-phase reaction and those with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Factors associated with the occurrence of SIRS in canine babesiosis have not been thoroughly researched. This article outlines a cross-sectional study of 54 client-owned dogs with an acute B. canis infection, and evaluates the differences in age, gender, laboratory findings, parasite load, and seroreactivity against B. canis between the SIRS and the SIRS-free dogs. We have analyzed a complete blood count, serum biochemistry, serum amyloid A, ceruloplasmin, paraoxonase-1, serology, and PCR testing using standard methodologies. The frequency of SIRS among the investigated dogs reached 0.59. Male dogs and those seronegative against B. canis, were more frequent in the ...SIRS group, whilst age and parasite load could not be associated with the presence of SIRS. Dogs with SIRS had a lower count of total leukocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes, and a lower concentration of iron and bilirubin compared with SIRS-free dogs. No significant differences in the concentration of acute-phase proteins have been noticed to exist between the groups of dogs. Further, the seronegative dogs had a lower count of lymphocytes and monocytes and a higher parasite load than the seroreactive dogs. Multivariate logistic regression analysis has identified leukopenia (<6 × 109/L) and monocytopenia (<0.2 × 109/L) as independent associates of SIRS in the investigated dogs, thus implying that these routine tests could be used as reliable markers for SIRS.
Кључне речи:
Babesiosis / Serology / Leukocyte count / MonocytopeniaИзвор:
Veterinary Parasitology, 2021, 291Издавач:
- Elsevier
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200143 (Универзитет у Београду, Факултет ветеринарске медицине) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200143)
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2021.109366
ISSN: 0304-4017
WoS: 000674659400004
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85100406991
Колекције
Институција/група
Fakultet veterinarske medicineTY - JOUR AU - Beletić, Anđelo AU - Janjić, Filip AU - Radaković, Milena AU - Spariosu, Kristina AU - Francuski Andrić, Jelena AU - Chandrashekar, Ramaswamy AU - Tyrrell, Phyllis AU - Radonjić, Vladimir AU - Balint, Bela AU - Ajtić, Jelena AU - Kovačević-Filipović, Milica PY - 2021 UR - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2015 AB - The common signs of canine babesiosis caused by an infection with Babesia canis are fever, anorexia, lethargy, pulse alterations, anemia, and occasionally mild icterus. Dogs with these clinical signs can be divided into two groups: those with acute-phase reaction and those with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Factors associated with the occurrence of SIRS in canine babesiosis have not been thoroughly researched. This article outlines a cross-sectional study of 54 client-owned dogs with an acute B. canis infection, and evaluates the differences in age, gender, laboratory findings, parasite load, and seroreactivity against B. canis between the SIRS and the SIRS-free dogs. We have analyzed a complete blood count, serum biochemistry, serum amyloid A, ceruloplasmin, paraoxonase-1, serology, and PCR testing using standard methodologies. The frequency of SIRS among the investigated dogs reached 0.59. Male dogs and those seronegative against B. canis, were more frequent in the SIRS group, whilst age and parasite load could not be associated with the presence of SIRS. Dogs with SIRS had a lower count of total leukocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes, and a lower concentration of iron and bilirubin compared with SIRS-free dogs. No significant differences in the concentration of acute-phase proteins have been noticed to exist between the groups of dogs. Further, the seronegative dogs had a lower count of lymphocytes and monocytes and a higher parasite load than the seroreactive dogs. Multivariate logistic regression analysis has identified leukopenia (<6 × 109/L) and monocytopenia (<0.2 × 109/L) as independent associates of SIRS in the investigated dogs, thus implying that these routine tests could be used as reliable markers for SIRS. PB - Elsevier T2 - Veterinary Parasitology T1 - Systemic inflammatory response syndrome in dogs naturally infected with Babesia canis: Association with the parasite load and host factors VL - 291 DO - 10.1016/j.vetpar.2021.109366 ER -
@article{ author = "Beletić, Anđelo and Janjić, Filip and Radaković, Milena and Spariosu, Kristina and Francuski Andrić, Jelena and Chandrashekar, Ramaswamy and Tyrrell, Phyllis and Radonjić, Vladimir and Balint, Bela and Ajtić, Jelena and Kovačević-Filipović, Milica", year = "2021", abstract = "The common signs of canine babesiosis caused by an infection with Babesia canis are fever, anorexia, lethargy, pulse alterations, anemia, and occasionally mild icterus. Dogs with these clinical signs can be divided into two groups: those with acute-phase reaction and those with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Factors associated with the occurrence of SIRS in canine babesiosis have not been thoroughly researched. This article outlines a cross-sectional study of 54 client-owned dogs with an acute B. canis infection, and evaluates the differences in age, gender, laboratory findings, parasite load, and seroreactivity against B. canis between the SIRS and the SIRS-free dogs. We have analyzed a complete blood count, serum biochemistry, serum amyloid A, ceruloplasmin, paraoxonase-1, serology, and PCR testing using standard methodologies. The frequency of SIRS among the investigated dogs reached 0.59. Male dogs and those seronegative against B. canis, were more frequent in the SIRS group, whilst age and parasite load could not be associated with the presence of SIRS. Dogs with SIRS had a lower count of total leukocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes, and a lower concentration of iron and bilirubin compared with SIRS-free dogs. No significant differences in the concentration of acute-phase proteins have been noticed to exist between the groups of dogs. Further, the seronegative dogs had a lower count of lymphocytes and monocytes and a higher parasite load than the seroreactive dogs. Multivariate logistic regression analysis has identified leukopenia (<6 × 109/L) and monocytopenia (<0.2 × 109/L) as independent associates of SIRS in the investigated dogs, thus implying that these routine tests could be used as reliable markers for SIRS.", publisher = "Elsevier", journal = "Veterinary Parasitology", title = "Systemic inflammatory response syndrome in dogs naturally infected with Babesia canis: Association with the parasite load and host factors", volume = "291", doi = "10.1016/j.vetpar.2021.109366" }
Beletić, A., Janjić, F., Radaković, M., Spariosu, K., Francuski Andrić, J., Chandrashekar, R., Tyrrell, P., Radonjić, V., Balint, B., Ajtić, J.,& Kovačević-Filipović, M.. (2021). Systemic inflammatory response syndrome in dogs naturally infected with Babesia canis: Association with the parasite load and host factors. in Veterinary Parasitology Elsevier., 291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2021.109366
Beletić A, Janjić F, Radaković M, Spariosu K, Francuski Andrić J, Chandrashekar R, Tyrrell P, Radonjić V, Balint B, Ajtić J, Kovačević-Filipović M. Systemic inflammatory response syndrome in dogs naturally infected with Babesia canis: Association with the parasite load and host factors. in Veterinary Parasitology. 2021;291. doi:10.1016/j.vetpar.2021.109366 .
Beletić, Anđelo, Janjić, Filip, Radaković, Milena, Spariosu, Kristina, Francuski Andrić, Jelena, Chandrashekar, Ramaswamy, Tyrrell, Phyllis, Radonjić, Vladimir, Balint, Bela, Ajtić, Jelena, Kovačević-Filipović, Milica, "Systemic inflammatory response syndrome in dogs naturally infected with Babesia canis: Association with the parasite load and host factors" in Veterinary Parasitology, 291 (2021), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2021.109366 . .