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A. Brachialis superficialis in the mole rat (Spalax leucodon)

dc.creatorBlagojević, Miloš
dc.creatorBlagojević, Zdenka
dc.creatorMrvić, Verica
dc.creatorNešić, Ivana
dc.creatorNadaškić, Marko
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-16T07:26:43Z
dc.date.available2023-03-16T07:26:43Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.identifier.isbn978-99955-770-0-1
dc.identifier.urihttps://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2699
dc.description.abstractSpalacidae su usamljeni glodari i svaka jedinka ima svoju teritoriju, čija veličina zavisi od starosti, pola i veličine životinje. Uopšteno se može reći da Spalacidae žive u izgrađenim hodnicima (tunelima), ali nekoliko vrsta migrira u vreme kada ponestane hrane). U zimskim mesecima životinja više miruje, a kretanje joj nije intenzivno. Slepo kuče je izraziti herbivor. Na obrađivanom zemljištu hrani se biljkama. To su najčešće krompir, šargarepa, crni luk, stočna repa, celer. Neke vrste se hrane insektima i buvama, a neke i voćem. Vodu ne pije, već je uzima putem hrane. U uslovima života u laboratoriji slepo kuče se pokazalo kao vrlo osetljiva životinja. Veliki broj životinja ugine ubrzo po dolasku u kavez. Posle adaptacije koja traje nekoliko dana, smrtnost je mnogo manja. Životinja je osetljiva na promenu temperature. Gladovanje ne podnosi i ugine već posle 24-36 časova, verovatno usled nedostatka vode koju dobija preko hrane. Dobro podnosi anesteziju i često je prilično otporna na nju, tako da je potrebno duže vreme i veća količina anestetika. Osnovni uslovi za održavanje životinja u kavezima su redovna ishrana, konstantna temperatura, vlažnost i redovno održavanje higijene kaveza. Slepo kuče spada u „Prirodne retkosti” i predloženo je za crvenu knjigu faune Republike Srbije. A. brachialis superficialis izlazi iz A. brachialis na distalnom delu M. biceps brachii I od nje se odvaja A. bicipitalis koja snabdeva krvlju M. biceps brachii. Produžetak od A. brachialis superficialis pruža se u kraniodorzalnom pravcu preko medijalne strane M. biceps brachii, prati istoimenu venu i daje A. radialis superficialis, koja se dalje pruža distalno po žlebu između Radius-a i M. extensor radialis u Fascia antebrachii. A. Brachialis superficialis u predelu antebrahijuma produžava kao A. Antebrachialis superficialis cranialis i daje ogranke za dorzalnu stranu prvog i drugog prsta. Kod slepog kučeta grane od A. brachialis su : A. Profunda brachii proximalis, A. Profunda brachii distalis, A. collateralis ulnaris i A. Brachialis superficialis ; kod pacova A. mediana i A. ulnaris, a kod tekunice A. bicipitalis, A. collateralis ulnaris, A. collateralis radialis proximalis, A. collateralis distalis i Rami musculares.sr
dc.description.abstractSpalacidae rodents are solitary and every individual has their own territory, the size of which depends on the age, sex and size of the animal. In general it can be said that Spalacidae live in built halls (tunnel), but several species migrate in time when the food runs out. In the winter months, mole rat at rest and moves a little. Mole rat is expressed herbivore. Cultivated land on the food plants. These are usually potatoes, carrots, onion, fodder beet, celery. Some species feed on insects and fleas, and some fruit. Do not drink the water, but it takes the feed. Under laboratory conditions of life mole rat has proved to be very sensitive animals. A large number of animals die shortly after their arrival in the cage. After adaptation that takes several days, the mortality rate is much lower. The mole rat is sensitive to changes in temperature. It does not tolerate starvation and die after 24 to 36 hours, probably due to lack of water it receives through food. Well tolerated anesthesia and often are resistant to it, so it takes longer and larger quantities of anesthetic. Basic requirements for the maintenance of animals in cages are a regular diet, constant temperature, humidity and regular hygiene of the cage. Mole rat is one of the "natural curiosities" and was proposed for the Red Book of the Republic of Serbia fauna. A. brachialis superficialis arises from the brachial artery (a. brachialis) at the distal part of the biceps (m. biceps brachii). It gives off the bicipitalartery which supply m. biceps brachii. The continuation of the a. brachialis superficialis runs craniodorsaly over the median side of the biceps, follows the eponymous vein and gives off a. radialissuperficialis, which runs along the groove, between the distal part of radius and m. extensor radialis, in fascia antebrachii. A. brachialis superficialis in the area of antebrahii continues as a. antibrachialissuperficialiscranialis which gives branches to the dorsal side of the first and second fingers. In the mole rat branches of A. brachialis are: A. profundabrachiiproximalis, A. profundabrachiidistalis, A. collateralisulnaris and A. brachialis superficialis; in rats: A. median and A. ulnaris, and in the ground squirrel: A. bicipitalis, A. collateralisulnaris, A. collateralis radial proximalis, A. collateralisdistalis and Rami musculares.sr
dc.language.isosrsr
dc.language.isoensr
dc.publisherBanja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpskesr
dc.rightsopenAccesssr
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.source18. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (bosna i hercegovina), Teslić, 5-8. jun 2013.sr
dc.subjectslepo kučesr
dc.subjectarterijesr
dc.subjectvaskularizacijasr
dc.subjectmole ratsr
dc.subjectarteriessr
dc.subjectvascularizationsr
dc.titleA. Brachialis superficialis kod slepog kučeta (Spalax leucodon)sr
dc.titleA. Brachialis superficialis in the mole rat (Spalax leucodon)sr
dc.typeconferenceObjectsr
dc.rights.licenseBYsr
dc.citation.spage52
dc.citation.epage53
dc.description.otherZbornik kratkih sadržajasr
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://veterinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/7838/bitstream_7838.pdf
dc.identifier.rcubhttps://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2699
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionsr


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