Seroepidemiological survey of leptospiral infection in stray dogs in Serbia
2015
Authors
Vojinović, DragicaBogićević, Nataša
Vasić, Ana
Manić, Marija
Elezović-Radovanović, Milica
Rogožarski, Dragan
Marić, Jovan
Valčić, Miroslav
Article (Published version)
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Leptospirosis is a bacterial zoonosis with worldwide distribution. This disease is facilitated among stray dogs due to their lifestyle and the absence of immunoprophylaxis. The aim of the present study was to provide serological data on the presence of certain serovars of Leptospira spp., which are assumed to circulate in the population of stray dogs in Serbia. During a period of 3 years (from April 2010 to June 2013), 1045 canine sera originating from 11 shelters were submitted to the laboratory of the Department of Infectious Animal Diseases and Diseases of Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgrade. A microscopic agglutination test (MAT) was performed to detect antibodies to Leptospira (cutoff, 1: 100). The overall seroprevalence was 5.45% (57/1045) and the most prevalent Leptospira serovars were Icterohaemorrhagiae 33.3% (19/57), Pomona 29.8% (17/57), Canicola 14.0% (8/57), Grippotyphosa 3.5% (2/57), Bataviae 1.7 % (1/57), and Sejroe 1.7% (1/57). All dogs were seronegative for ...antibodies against serovars Australis and Bratislava. The results showed that stray dogs contribute to the spread and maintenance of Leptospira spp. in Serbia. Due to close contact with humans it is very important to improve the prevention of leptospirosis in dogs and support a One Health approach.
Keywords:
Leptospira / stray dogs / Serbia / serology / seroprevalenceSource:
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, 2015, 39, 6, 719-723Publisher:
- Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, Ankara
Funding / projects:
DOI: 10.3906/vet-1505-18
ISSN: 1300-0128
WoS: 000365509400014
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84947934261
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Fakultet veterinarske medicineTY - JOUR AU - Vojinović, Dragica AU - Bogićević, Nataša AU - Vasić, Ana AU - Manić, Marija AU - Elezović-Radovanović, Milica AU - Rogožarski, Dragan AU - Marić, Jovan AU - Valčić, Miroslav PY - 2015 UR - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1285 AB - Leptospirosis is a bacterial zoonosis with worldwide distribution. This disease is facilitated among stray dogs due to their lifestyle and the absence of immunoprophylaxis. The aim of the present study was to provide serological data on the presence of certain serovars of Leptospira spp., which are assumed to circulate in the population of stray dogs in Serbia. During a period of 3 years (from April 2010 to June 2013), 1045 canine sera originating from 11 shelters were submitted to the laboratory of the Department of Infectious Animal Diseases and Diseases of Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgrade. A microscopic agglutination test (MAT) was performed to detect antibodies to Leptospira (cutoff, 1: 100). The overall seroprevalence was 5.45% (57/1045) and the most prevalent Leptospira serovars were Icterohaemorrhagiae 33.3% (19/57), Pomona 29.8% (17/57), Canicola 14.0% (8/57), Grippotyphosa 3.5% (2/57), Bataviae 1.7 % (1/57), and Sejroe 1.7% (1/57). All dogs were seronegative for antibodies against serovars Australis and Bratislava. The results showed that stray dogs contribute to the spread and maintenance of Leptospira spp. in Serbia. Due to close contact with humans it is very important to improve the prevention of leptospirosis in dogs and support a One Health approach. PB - Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, Ankara T2 - Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences T1 - Seroepidemiological survey of leptospiral infection in stray dogs in Serbia VL - 39 IS - 6 SP - 719 EP - 723 DO - 10.3906/vet-1505-18 ER -
@article{ author = "Vojinović, Dragica and Bogićević, Nataša and Vasić, Ana and Manić, Marija and Elezović-Radovanović, Milica and Rogožarski, Dragan and Marić, Jovan and Valčić, Miroslav", year = "2015", abstract = "Leptospirosis is a bacterial zoonosis with worldwide distribution. This disease is facilitated among stray dogs due to their lifestyle and the absence of immunoprophylaxis. The aim of the present study was to provide serological data on the presence of certain serovars of Leptospira spp., which are assumed to circulate in the population of stray dogs in Serbia. During a period of 3 years (from April 2010 to June 2013), 1045 canine sera originating from 11 shelters were submitted to the laboratory of the Department of Infectious Animal Diseases and Diseases of Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgrade. A microscopic agglutination test (MAT) was performed to detect antibodies to Leptospira (cutoff, 1: 100). The overall seroprevalence was 5.45% (57/1045) and the most prevalent Leptospira serovars were Icterohaemorrhagiae 33.3% (19/57), Pomona 29.8% (17/57), Canicola 14.0% (8/57), Grippotyphosa 3.5% (2/57), Bataviae 1.7 % (1/57), and Sejroe 1.7% (1/57). All dogs were seronegative for antibodies against serovars Australis and Bratislava. The results showed that stray dogs contribute to the spread and maintenance of Leptospira spp. in Serbia. Due to close contact with humans it is very important to improve the prevention of leptospirosis in dogs and support a One Health approach.", publisher = "Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, Ankara", journal = "Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences", title = "Seroepidemiological survey of leptospiral infection in stray dogs in Serbia", volume = "39", number = "6", pages = "719-723", doi = "10.3906/vet-1505-18" }
Vojinović, D., Bogićević, N., Vasić, A., Manić, M., Elezović-Radovanović, M., Rogožarski, D., Marić, J.,& Valčić, M.. (2015). Seroepidemiological survey of leptospiral infection in stray dogs in Serbia. in Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, Ankara., 39(6), 719-723. https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-1505-18
Vojinović D, Bogićević N, Vasić A, Manić M, Elezović-Radovanović M, Rogožarski D, Marić J, Valčić M. Seroepidemiological survey of leptospiral infection in stray dogs in Serbia. in Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences. 2015;39(6):719-723. doi:10.3906/vet-1505-18 .
Vojinović, Dragica, Bogićević, Nataša, Vasić, Ana, Manić, Marija, Elezović-Radovanović, Milica, Rogožarski, Dragan, Marić, Jovan, Valčić, Miroslav, "Seroepidemiological survey of leptospiral infection in stray dogs in Serbia" in Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, 39, no. 6 (2015):719-723, https://doi.org/10.3906/vet-1505-18 . .