Pasteurella multocida mastitis in cow: Case report
Mastitis kod krave izazvan bakterijom Pasteurella multocida
Abstract
Pasteurella (P.) multocida is a heterogeneous species of Gram-negative bacteria which are common commensals of the upper respiratory system of various mammal and bird species, but are also opportunistic contagious zoonotic pathogens which cause a wide spectre of infections in domestic animals and humans. P. multocida is a rare cause of mastitis in dairy cows. The source of infection mainly remains unknown, mastitis usually is acute, and the therapy by intramammary administration of antibiotics does not lead to satisfactory results. Lethality is possible due to presence of endotoxins in blood. Literature data on P. multocida mastitis in dairy cows is particularly scarce, which is why such a case is described in the current work, with past medical history, clinical findings, laboratory diagnostics and therapeutic approach.
Pasteurella multocida je heterogena vrsta gram negativnih bakterija koje su uobičajeni komensali prednjih partija respiratornog sistema različitih vrsta sisara i ptica, ali i oportunistički, kontagiozni i zoonotski patogeni, koji izazivaju širok spektar infekcija kod domaćih životinja i ljudi. P. multocida spada u retke uzročnike mastitisa mlečnih krava. Izvor infekcije za mlečnu žlezdu uglavnom ostaje nepoznat, mastitis obično ima akutni tok, a terapija intramamarnom aplikacijom antibiotika ne daje zadovoljavajuće rezultate. Letalni ishod je moguć usled razvoja endotoksemije. U literaturi ima veoma malo podataka o mastitisima mlečnih krava čiji je uzročnik P. multocida, zbog čega u ovom radu opisujemo jedan takav slučaj, uz prikaz osnovnih anamnestičkih podataka, kliničke slike, laboratorijske dijagnostike i terapijskog pristupa.
Keywords:
Pasteurella multocida / isolation / bovine mastitis / therapy / Pasteurella multocida / izolacija / mastitis krave / terapijaSource:
Veterinarski Glasnik, 2017, 71, 2, 117-122Publisher:
- Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
Funding / projects:
- Research on pharmacological characteristics of antimicrobial agents, introduction of new technological solutions and alternative prophylactic methods with the purpose to improve control of infectious animal disease (RS-31071)
- Molecular genetic and ecophysiological researches on the protection of autochthonous animal genetic resources, sustaining domestic animals’ welfare, health and reproduction, and safe food production (RS-46002)
Collections
Institution/Community
Fakultet veterinarske medicineTY - JOUR AU - Milanov, Dubravka AU - Aleksić, Nevenka AU - Todorović, Dalibor AU - Bugarski, Dejan PY - 2017 UR - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1448 AB - Pasteurella (P.) multocida is a heterogeneous species of Gram-negative bacteria which are common commensals of the upper respiratory system of various mammal and bird species, but are also opportunistic contagious zoonotic pathogens which cause a wide spectre of infections in domestic animals and humans. P. multocida is a rare cause of mastitis in dairy cows. The source of infection mainly remains unknown, mastitis usually is acute, and the therapy by intramammary administration of antibiotics does not lead to satisfactory results. Lethality is possible due to presence of endotoxins in blood. Literature data on P. multocida mastitis in dairy cows is particularly scarce, which is why such a case is described in the current work, with past medical history, clinical findings, laboratory diagnostics and therapeutic approach. AB - Pasteurella multocida je heterogena vrsta gram negativnih bakterija koje su uobičajeni komensali prednjih partija respiratornog sistema različitih vrsta sisara i ptica, ali i oportunistički, kontagiozni i zoonotski patogeni, koji izazivaju širok spektar infekcija kod domaćih životinja i ljudi. P. multocida spada u retke uzročnike mastitisa mlečnih krava. Izvor infekcije za mlečnu žlezdu uglavnom ostaje nepoznat, mastitis obično ima akutni tok, a terapija intramamarnom aplikacijom antibiotika ne daje zadovoljavajuće rezultate. Letalni ishod je moguć usled razvoja endotoksemije. U literaturi ima veoma malo podataka o mastitisima mlečnih krava čiji je uzročnik P. multocida, zbog čega u ovom radu opisujemo jedan takav slučaj, uz prikaz osnovnih anamnestičkih podataka, kliničke slike, laboratorijske dijagnostike i terapijskog pristupa. PB - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd T2 - Veterinarski Glasnik T1 - Pasteurella multocida mastitis in cow: Case report T1 - Mastitis kod krave izazvan bakterijom Pasteurella multocida VL - 71 IS - 2 SP - 117 EP - 122 DO - 10.2298/VETGL170619011M ER -
@article{ author = "Milanov, Dubravka and Aleksić, Nevenka and Todorović, Dalibor and Bugarski, Dejan", year = "2017", abstract = "Pasteurella (P.) multocida is a heterogeneous species of Gram-negative bacteria which are common commensals of the upper respiratory system of various mammal and bird species, but are also opportunistic contagious zoonotic pathogens which cause a wide spectre of infections in domestic animals and humans. P. multocida is a rare cause of mastitis in dairy cows. The source of infection mainly remains unknown, mastitis usually is acute, and the therapy by intramammary administration of antibiotics does not lead to satisfactory results. Lethality is possible due to presence of endotoxins in blood. Literature data on P. multocida mastitis in dairy cows is particularly scarce, which is why such a case is described in the current work, with past medical history, clinical findings, laboratory diagnostics and therapeutic approach., Pasteurella multocida je heterogena vrsta gram negativnih bakterija koje su uobičajeni komensali prednjih partija respiratornog sistema različitih vrsta sisara i ptica, ali i oportunistički, kontagiozni i zoonotski patogeni, koji izazivaju širok spektar infekcija kod domaćih životinja i ljudi. P. multocida spada u retke uzročnike mastitisa mlečnih krava. Izvor infekcije za mlečnu žlezdu uglavnom ostaje nepoznat, mastitis obično ima akutni tok, a terapija intramamarnom aplikacijom antibiotika ne daje zadovoljavajuće rezultate. Letalni ishod je moguć usled razvoja endotoksemije. U literaturi ima veoma malo podataka o mastitisima mlečnih krava čiji je uzročnik P. multocida, zbog čega u ovom radu opisujemo jedan takav slučaj, uz prikaz osnovnih anamnestičkih podataka, kliničke slike, laboratorijske dijagnostike i terapijskog pristupa.", publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd", journal = "Veterinarski Glasnik", title = "Pasteurella multocida mastitis in cow: Case report, Mastitis kod krave izazvan bakterijom Pasteurella multocida", volume = "71", number = "2", pages = "117-122", doi = "10.2298/VETGL170619011M" }
Milanov, D., Aleksić, N., Todorović, D.,& Bugarski, D.. (2017). Pasteurella multocida mastitis in cow: Case report. in Veterinarski Glasnik Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 71(2), 117-122. https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL170619011M
Milanov D, Aleksić N, Todorović D, Bugarski D. Pasteurella multocida mastitis in cow: Case report. in Veterinarski Glasnik. 2017;71(2):117-122. doi:10.2298/VETGL170619011M .
Milanov, Dubravka, Aleksić, Nevenka, Todorović, Dalibor, Bugarski, Dejan, "Pasteurella multocida mastitis in cow: Case report" in Veterinarski Glasnik, 71, no. 2 (2017):117-122, https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL170619011M . .