Reticulocyte response in paired blood samples of Babesia canis infected young and adult dogs
Аутори
Milanović, ZoranaIlić Božović, Anja
Bojić-Trbojević, Žanka
Hajduković, Ljiljana
Francuski Andrić, Jelena
Kovačević Filipović, Milica
Чланак у часопису (Рецензирана верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Acute B. canis infection can lead to an acute phase reaction (APR) in dogs. The parasite invades red blood cells causing
anemia through immune-mediated hemolysis and possible erythropoietic suppression. A regenerative response of the
erythroid lineage during the babesiosis has not been described in extension. This research examines hematologic parameters
focusing on the absolute reticulocyte count and apolipoprotein A I (ApoA I) level on the day of admission and 14 days after
treatment with imidocarb-dipropionate in young (n=11) and adult (n=11) dogs naturally infected with B. canis. Metabolic
and inflammatory processes were characterized by analyzing protein and lipid profiles, as well as ApoA I at specified time
points. Automated analyzers were used to determine complete blood count and biochemical parameters, while ApoA I was
assessed using radioimmunoassay. The reticulocyte count was determined using a manual method by means of supravital
staining. Both young and adult dogs... with acute B. canis infection showed non-regenerative anemia without difference.
Fourteen days after successful treatment with imidocarb-dipropionate, the anemia was corrected and a high reticulocyte
count was observed (p<0.05). This indicates that the erythroid regenerative response was efficient in young and adult dogs,
although vital signs, leukocyte count and triglyceride concentration suggest a more intense APR in young dogs. A decrease
in ApoA I in both groups 14 days after treatment (p<0.01) confirmed that this lipoprotein acts as a positive acute-phase
protein in acute B. canis infection in dogs, but further studies are needed to connect its role in erythroid lineage regeneration.
Кључне речи:
Babesia canis / dog / reticulocyte count / paired blood samples / ApoA IИзвор:
Macedonian Veterinary Review, 2024, 47, 1Издавач:
- Saints Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200143 (Универзитет у Београду, Факултет ветеринарске медицине) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200143)
Колекције
Институција/група
Fakultet veterinarske medicineTY - JOUR AU - Milanović, Zorana AU - Ilić Božović, Anja AU - Bojić-Trbojević, Žanka AU - Hajduković, Ljiljana AU - Francuski Andrić, Jelena AU - Kovačević Filipović, Milica PY - 2024 UR - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3631 AB - Acute B. canis infection can lead to an acute phase reaction (APR) in dogs. The parasite invades red blood cells causing anemia through immune-mediated hemolysis and possible erythropoietic suppression. A regenerative response of the erythroid lineage during the babesiosis has not been described in extension. This research examines hematologic parameters focusing on the absolute reticulocyte count and apolipoprotein A I (ApoA I) level on the day of admission and 14 days after treatment with imidocarb-dipropionate in young (n=11) and adult (n=11) dogs naturally infected with B. canis. Metabolic and inflammatory processes were characterized by analyzing protein and lipid profiles, as well as ApoA I at specified time points. Automated analyzers were used to determine complete blood count and biochemical parameters, while ApoA I was assessed using radioimmunoassay. The reticulocyte count was determined using a manual method by means of supravital staining. Both young and adult dogs with acute B. canis infection showed non-regenerative anemia without difference. Fourteen days after successful treatment with imidocarb-dipropionate, the anemia was corrected and a high reticulocyte count was observed (p<0.05). This indicates that the erythroid regenerative response was efficient in young and adult dogs, although vital signs, leukocyte count and triglyceride concentration suggest a more intense APR in young dogs. A decrease in ApoA I in both groups 14 days after treatment (p<0.01) confirmed that this lipoprotein acts as a positive acute-phase protein in acute B. canis infection in dogs, but further studies are needed to connect its role in erythroid lineage regeneration. PB - Saints Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine T2 - Macedonian Veterinary Review T1 - Reticulocyte response in paired blood samples of Babesia canis infected young and adult dogs VL - 47 IS - 1 DO - 10.2478/macvetrev-2024-0011 ER -
@article{ author = "Milanović, Zorana and Ilić Božović, Anja and Bojić-Trbojević, Žanka and Hajduković, Ljiljana and Francuski Andrić, Jelena and Kovačević Filipović, Milica", year = "2024", abstract = "Acute B. canis infection can lead to an acute phase reaction (APR) in dogs. The parasite invades red blood cells causing anemia through immune-mediated hemolysis and possible erythropoietic suppression. A regenerative response of the erythroid lineage during the babesiosis has not been described in extension. This research examines hematologic parameters focusing on the absolute reticulocyte count and apolipoprotein A I (ApoA I) level on the day of admission and 14 days after treatment with imidocarb-dipropionate in young (n=11) and adult (n=11) dogs naturally infected with B. canis. Metabolic and inflammatory processes were characterized by analyzing protein and lipid profiles, as well as ApoA I at specified time points. Automated analyzers were used to determine complete blood count and biochemical parameters, while ApoA I was assessed using radioimmunoassay. The reticulocyte count was determined using a manual method by means of supravital staining. Both young and adult dogs with acute B. canis infection showed non-regenerative anemia without difference. Fourteen days after successful treatment with imidocarb-dipropionate, the anemia was corrected and a high reticulocyte count was observed (p<0.05). This indicates that the erythroid regenerative response was efficient in young and adult dogs, although vital signs, leukocyte count and triglyceride concentration suggest a more intense APR in young dogs. A decrease in ApoA I in both groups 14 days after treatment (p<0.01) confirmed that this lipoprotein acts as a positive acute-phase protein in acute B. canis infection in dogs, but further studies are needed to connect its role in erythroid lineage regeneration.", publisher = "Saints Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine", journal = "Macedonian Veterinary Review", title = "Reticulocyte response in paired blood samples of Babesia canis infected young and adult dogs", volume = "47", number = "1", doi = "10.2478/macvetrev-2024-0011" }
Milanović, Z., Ilić Božović, A., Bojić-Trbojević, Ž., Hajduković, L., Francuski Andrić, J.,& Kovačević Filipović, M.. (2024). Reticulocyte response in paired blood samples of Babesia canis infected young and adult dogs. in Macedonian Veterinary Review Saints Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine., 47(1). https://doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2024-0011
Milanović Z, Ilić Božović A, Bojić-Trbojević Ž, Hajduković L, Francuski Andrić J, Kovačević Filipović M. Reticulocyte response in paired blood samples of Babesia canis infected young and adult dogs. in Macedonian Veterinary Review. 2024;47(1). doi:10.2478/macvetrev-2024-0011 .
Milanović, Zorana, Ilić Božović, Anja, Bojić-Trbojević, Žanka, Hajduković, Ljiljana, Francuski Andrić, Jelena, Kovačević Filipović, Milica, "Reticulocyte response in paired blood samples of Babesia canis infected young and adult dogs" in Macedonian Veterinary Review, 47, no. 1 (2024), https://doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2024-0011 . .