Vidonja-Uzelac, Teodora

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Two opposite dose-dependent effects of diazinon on the motor activity of the rat ileum

Trailović, Saša; Marjanović, Đorđe; Vidonja-Uzelac, Teodora; Milovanović, Mirjana; Nedeljković-Trailović, Jelena

(Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford, 2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Trailović, Saša
AU  - Marjanović, Đorđe
AU  - Vidonja-Uzelac, Teodora
AU  - Milovanović, Mirjana
AU  - Nedeljković-Trailović, Jelena
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1468
AB  - Acute poisoning with OPs may lead to a range of neurological effects, which cannot be explained by AChE inhibition alone. Several OPs interact directly with cholinergic receptors in mammals, but such data does not exist for invertebrates. The aim of current study was to investigate the direct and indirect effects of diazinon on the contractions of rat ileum and to compare those effects on the nervemuscle preparation of the Ascaris suum. In the presence of increasing concentrations of diazinon (3, 10 and 30 nM), EFS-induced ileal contractions were increased significantly. In the same preparation, diazinon 3 nM, significantly increased contractions induced by EFS, but did not affect the contractions caused by 5MFI. Contrarily, 1 mu M of diazinon significantly and reversibly inhibited the EFS-induced ileal contractions. Diazinon exhibited competitive and non-competitive inhibitions of 5MFI induced contractions. The control EC50 of 5MFI was 2.48 mu M with R-max = 1.88 g. In the presence of diazinon, EC50 was 12.45 mu M, while R-max was reduced to 0.43 g. After washing, the EC50 and R-max values were again closer to the control level (3.80 mu M and 1.04 g). Diazinon 1 mu M did not inhibit Ascaris suum contractions caused by ACh, but it increased the R-max. Diazinon in our study exhibits two opposite effects on the motor activity of the ileum. In low nanomolar concentrations the dominat is its effect on AChE and the stimulation of contractions. Furthermore, in concentrations that approach micromolar values diazinon has a direct inhibitory effect on muscarinic receptors. The direct inhibitory effect of diazinon on A. suum contractions was not found.
PB  - Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford
T2  - Research in Veterinary Science
T1  - Two opposite dose-dependent effects of diazinon on the motor activity of the rat ileum
VL  - 112
SP  - 18
EP  - 25
DO  - 10.1016/j.rvsc.2017.01.002
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Trailović, Saša and Marjanović, Đorđe and Vidonja-Uzelac, Teodora and Milovanović, Mirjana and Nedeljković-Trailović, Jelena",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Acute poisoning with OPs may lead to a range of neurological effects, which cannot be explained by AChE inhibition alone. Several OPs interact directly with cholinergic receptors in mammals, but such data does not exist for invertebrates. The aim of current study was to investigate the direct and indirect effects of diazinon on the contractions of rat ileum and to compare those effects on the nervemuscle preparation of the Ascaris suum. In the presence of increasing concentrations of diazinon (3, 10 and 30 nM), EFS-induced ileal contractions were increased significantly. In the same preparation, diazinon 3 nM, significantly increased contractions induced by EFS, but did not affect the contractions caused by 5MFI. Contrarily, 1 mu M of diazinon significantly and reversibly inhibited the EFS-induced ileal contractions. Diazinon exhibited competitive and non-competitive inhibitions of 5MFI induced contractions. The control EC50 of 5MFI was 2.48 mu M with R-max = 1.88 g. In the presence of diazinon, EC50 was 12.45 mu M, while R-max was reduced to 0.43 g. After washing, the EC50 and R-max values were again closer to the control level (3.80 mu M and 1.04 g). Diazinon 1 mu M did not inhibit Ascaris suum contractions caused by ACh, but it increased the R-max. Diazinon in our study exhibits two opposite effects on the motor activity of the ileum. In low nanomolar concentrations the dominat is its effect on AChE and the stimulation of contractions. Furthermore, in concentrations that approach micromolar values diazinon has a direct inhibitory effect on muscarinic receptors. The direct inhibitory effect of diazinon on A. suum contractions was not found.",
publisher = "Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford",
journal = "Research in Veterinary Science",
title = "Two opposite dose-dependent effects of diazinon on the motor activity of the rat ileum",
volume = "112",
pages = "18-25",
doi = "10.1016/j.rvsc.2017.01.002"
}
Trailović, S., Marjanović, Đ., Vidonja-Uzelac, T., Milovanović, M.,& Nedeljković-Trailović, J.. (2017). Two opposite dose-dependent effects of diazinon on the motor activity of the rat ileum. in Research in Veterinary Science
Elsevier Sci Ltd, Oxford., 112, 18-25.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2017.01.002
Trailović S, Marjanović Đ, Vidonja-Uzelac T, Milovanović M, Nedeljković-Trailović J. Two opposite dose-dependent effects of diazinon on the motor activity of the rat ileum. in Research in Veterinary Science. 2017;112:18-25.
doi:10.1016/j.rvsc.2017.01.002 .
Trailović, Saša, Marjanović, Đorđe, Vidonja-Uzelac, Teodora, Milovanović, Mirjana, Nedeljković-Trailović, Jelena, "Two opposite dose-dependent effects of diazinon on the motor activity of the rat ileum" in Research in Veterinary Science, 112 (2017):18-25,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2017.01.002 . .
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