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Oxidative stress, bioelements and androgen status in testes of rats subacutely exposed to cadmium
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2015)
The objective of our study was to examine testicular toxicity of cadmium (Cd), focusing on oxidative stress (OS), essential metals and androgenic status and morphological changes. Male Wistar rats [controls and four ...
Evaluation of cytogenetic and DNA damage in human lymphocytes treated with adrenaline in vitro
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2015)
Catechol groups can be involved in redox cycling accompanied by generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which may lead to oxidative damage of cellular macromolecules including DNA. The objective of this investigation ...
Effect of four lichen acids isolated from Hypogymnia physodes on viability of rat thymocytes
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2013)
Four lichen acids, physodalic acid (F1), physodic acid (F2), 3-hydroxyphysodic acid (F3), and isophysodic acid (F4), were isolated from Hypogymnia physodes methanol extract using preparative reversed-phase high performance ...
Redox balance in elite female athletes: Differences based on sport types
(Edizioni Minerva Medica, Turin, 2016)
BACKGROUND: The aim of the present study was to analyze changes in redox balance throughout parameters of oxidative stress and activities of antioxidant enzymes in elite female water polo (N.=15) and football players (N.=19) ...
Betaine modulates oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, autophagy, and Akt/mTOR signaling in methionine-choline deficiency-induced fatty liver disease
(Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam, 2019)
We examined the effects of betaine, an endogenous and dietary methyl donor essential for the methionine-homocysteine cycle, on oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, and autophagy in methionine-choline deficient diet ...
The role of oxidative stress as a risk factor for rupture of posterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysms
(Springer, Dordrecht, 2018)
Cerebral aneurysm affects 2-5% of the population and posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) aneurysms account for 1-3% of all intracranial aneurysms. Oxidative stress is known to contribute to the progression of ...
Protective effect of dry olive leaf extract in adrenaline induced DNA damage evaluated using in vitro comet assay with human peripheral leukocytes
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 2014)
Excessive release of stress hormone adrenaline is accompanied by generation of reactive oxygen species which may cause disruption of DNA integrity leading to cancer and age-related disorders. Phenolic-rich plant product ...
Suppression of methionine-induced colon injury of young rats by cysteine and N-acetyl-l-cysteine
(Springer, Dordrecht, 2018)
Changes in the methionine metabolism can cause a state called hyperhomocysteinemia, inducing oxidative stress in the gut. The production of free radicals is important in the colon damage caused by methionine. This study ...
Ruthenium(II)-N-alkyl phenothiazine complexes as potential anticancer agents
(Springer, New York, 2018)
In recent years, the search for effective anticancer compounds based on transition metal complexes has been the focus of medical investigations. The synergy between the ruthenium(II) and N-alkylphenothiazine counter-ions ...
Oxidative stress and DNA damage in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from normal, obese, prediabetic and diabetic persons exposed to thyroid hormone in vitro
(Elsevier, 2019)
Diabetes represents one of the major health concerns, especially in developed countries. Some hormones such as
the stress hormone adrenaline can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) and may worsen the diabetes.
Therefore, ...