TY  - JOUR
AU  - Knežević, Slobodan
AU  - Vidaković-Knežević, Suzana
AU  - Pajić, Marko
AU  - Ružić, Zoran
AU  - Đukić-Stojčić, Mirjana
AU  - Živkov-Baloš, Milica
AU  - Đorđević, Milutin
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2278
AB  - Harmful gases, such as ammonia (NH3) and carbon dioxide (CO2), affect both birds and workers involved in broiler
production. Five hundred and seventy-six one-day-old ROSS 308 broilers were reared on six types of litter (Treatment
1: chopped wheat straw; treatment 2: wood shavings; treatment 3: mixture of 1/3 chopped wheat straw, 1/3 wood
shavings and 1/3 peat; treatment 4: wheat straw pellets; treatment 5: softwood pellets and treatment 6: pellets of 1/3
wheat straw, 1/3 wood shavings and 1/3 peat). Using chamber emission of harmful gases, NH3 and CO2 were
measured weekly for each treatment. The results showed that the critical level of NH3 was reached for the first time
on day 28. By the end of the rearing period, NH3 concentrations were above the permitted value in all the treatments,
with no significant difference between treatments (P > 0.05). The carbon dioxide values did not exceed the critical
level during the fattening period. Litter types made no significant difference (P > 0.05) to carbon dioxide
concentrations. The type of litter significantly affected the final body weight. This paper describes the influence of
different materials and material combinations used as litter in broiler production. As birds are in constant contact
with the litter, careful selection, appropriate management and proper storage and use of poultry litter contributes to
improving in-house air quality and reducing air emissions from animal production facilities.
PB  - Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart
T2  - European Poultry Science
T1  - Influence of different litter types on ammonia and carbon dioxide emission in broiler production
T1  - Einfluss verschiedener Einstreuarten auf die Ammoniak- und Kohlendioxidemission in der Broilerproduktion
VL  - 85
SP  - 1
EP  - 10
DO  - 10.1399/eps.2021.XX
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Knežević, Slobodan and Vidaković-Knežević, Suzana and Pajić, Marko and Ružić, Zoran and Đukić-Stojčić, Mirjana and Živkov-Baloš, Milica and Đorđević, Milutin",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Harmful gases, such as ammonia (NH3) and carbon dioxide (CO2), affect both birds and workers involved in broiler
production. Five hundred and seventy-six one-day-old ROSS 308 broilers were reared on six types of litter (Treatment
1: chopped wheat straw; treatment 2: wood shavings; treatment 3: mixture of 1/3 chopped wheat straw, 1/3 wood
shavings and 1/3 peat; treatment 4: wheat straw pellets; treatment 5: softwood pellets and treatment 6: pellets of 1/3
wheat straw, 1/3 wood shavings and 1/3 peat). Using chamber emission of harmful gases, NH3 and CO2 were
measured weekly for each treatment. The results showed that the critical level of NH3 was reached for the first time
on day 28. By the end of the rearing period, NH3 concentrations were above the permitted value in all the treatments,
with no significant difference between treatments (P > 0.05). The carbon dioxide values did not exceed the critical
level during the fattening period. Litter types made no significant difference (P > 0.05) to carbon dioxide
concentrations. The type of litter significantly affected the final body weight. This paper describes the influence of
different materials and material combinations used as litter in broiler production. As birds are in constant contact
with the litter, careful selection, appropriate management and proper storage and use of poultry litter contributes to
improving in-house air quality and reducing air emissions from animal production facilities.",
publisher = "Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart",
journal = "European Poultry Science",
title = "Influence of different litter types on ammonia and carbon dioxide emission in broiler production, Einfluss verschiedener Einstreuarten auf die Ammoniak- und Kohlendioxidemission in der Broilerproduktion",
volume = "85",
pages = "1-10",
doi = "10.1399/eps.2021.XX"
}

Knežević, S., Vidaković-Knežević, S., Pajić, M., Ružić, Z., Đukić-Stojčić, M., Živkov-Baloš, M.,& Đorđević, M.. (2021). Influence of different litter types on ammonia and carbon dioxide emission in broiler production. in European Poultry Science
Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart., 85, 1-10.
https://doi.org/10.1399/eps.2021.XX

Knežević S, Vidaković-Knežević S, Pajić M, Ružić Z, Đukić-Stojčić M, Živkov-Baloš M, Đorđević M. Influence of different litter types on ammonia and carbon dioxide emission in broiler production. in European Poultry Science. 2021;85:1-10.
doi:10.1399/eps.2021.XX .

Knežević, Slobodan, Vidaković-Knežević, Suzana, Pajić, Marko, Ružić, Zoran, Đukić-Stojčić, Mirjana, Živkov-Baloš, Milica, Đorđević, Milutin, "Influence of different litter types on ammonia and carbon dioxide emission in broiler production" in European Poultry Science, 85 (2021):1-10,
https://doi.org/10.1399/eps.2021.XX . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
AU  - Rogošić, Milan
AU  - Gajić, Bojan
AU  - Aleksić, Jelena
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2216
AB  - Background. Urinary capillariosis in dogs is caused by Capillaria plica (syn. Pearsonema plica), a ubiquitous parasitic nematode resembling a string which belongs to the family Capillariidae. It parasitizes the feline, canine and musteline urinary bladder, and has been found in ureters and renal pelvises as well. C. plica has an indirect life cycle, with earthworms (Lumbricina) as intermediate hosts and domestic and wild animals (dog, cat, fox and wolf) as primary hosts. Infection of primary hosts occurs via ingestion of earthworms that contain infective first stadium (L1) larvae. An alternative path of infection for primary hosts is assumed to be ingestion of soil contaminated by infectious larvae derived from decomposed earthworms. Infection is mostly asymptomatic, but the clinical picture presents with pollakiuria, dysuria, haematuria, polydipsia, incontinence and/or fever. 
Scope and Approach. The aim of this review is to highlight the importance of urinary capillariosis in dogs. Since the health care of wild and domestic carnivores is extremely important, this review provides information about the morphology, biology and epizootiology of the C. plica nematode. Due to the importance of this disease for clinicians and increased disease prevalence during the last decade in many countries, this review presents the latest information on the pathogenesis, clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of this infection. 
Key Findings and Conclusions. Capillariosis is usually accidentally diagnosed due to the nonspecific clinical signs and there is no treatment of choice. Practitioners should consider latent urinary capillariosis infection as a possible cause while examining for urinary tract diseases.
AB  - Uvod. Urinarnu kapilariozu pasa uzrokuje Capillaria plica (syn. Pearsonema plica), ubikvitarna nematoda končastog oblika iz familije Capillariidae. Uzročnik parazitira u mokraćnoj bešici kanida, felida i mustelida, a može da se ustanovi u ureterima i bubrežnoj karlici. Capillaria plica ima indirektan životni ciklus koji uključuje kišne gliste (Lumbricina) kao prelazne domaćine i domaće i divlje životinje (pas, mačka, lisica, vuk) kao prave domaćine. Infekcija pravog domaćina nastaje unošenjem kišnih glista koje sadrže infektivnu larvu prvog stadijuma (L1). Pretpostavlja se da alternativni put infekcije za životinje može da bude ingestija zemljišta kontaminiranog infektivnim larvama poreklom od kišnih glista koje su podlegle procesu dekompozicije. Infekcija je najčešće asimptomatska, a u slučaju ispoljavanja kliničke slike simptomi su polakiurija, disurija, hematurija, polidipsija, inkontinencija urina i groznica 
Cilj i pristup. Cilj rada je da pruži informacije o morfologiji, biologiji i epizootiologiji nematode Capilaria plica kao i da ukaže na mogućnost postojanja infekcije kod lovačkih 
i nevlasničkih pasa. Zbog značaja oboljenja za kliničare i povećanja prevalencije tokom poslednje decenije u zemljama u okruženju, u radu su iznete najnovije informacije o patogenezi, kliničkim simptomima, dijagnostici, lečenju i prevenciji ove nematodoze. 
Ključni nalazi i zaključak. Dijagnoza kapilarioze se najčešće postavlja slučajnim nalazom parazita zbog nespecifičnе kliničke slike. U slučaju sumnje na oboljenja urinarnog trakta, treba diferencijalno dijagnostički isključiti latentnu infekciju ovom nematodom.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Veterinarski Glasnik
T1  - Urinary capillariosis in dogs
T1  - Urinarna kapilarioza kod pasa
VL  - 75
IS  - 1
SP  - 20
EP  - 32
DO  - 10.2298/VETGL191009003I
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ilić, Tamara and Rogošić, Milan and Gajić, Bojan and Aleksić, Jelena",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Background. Urinary capillariosis in dogs is caused by Capillaria plica (syn. Pearsonema plica), a ubiquitous parasitic nematode resembling a string which belongs to the family Capillariidae. It parasitizes the feline, canine and musteline urinary bladder, and has been found in ureters and renal pelvises as well. C. plica has an indirect life cycle, with earthworms (Lumbricina) as intermediate hosts and domestic and wild animals (dog, cat, fox and wolf) as primary hosts. Infection of primary hosts occurs via ingestion of earthworms that contain infective first stadium (L1) larvae. An alternative path of infection for primary hosts is assumed to be ingestion of soil contaminated by infectious larvae derived from decomposed earthworms. Infection is mostly asymptomatic, but the clinical picture presents with pollakiuria, dysuria, haematuria, polydipsia, incontinence and/or fever. 
Scope and Approach. The aim of this review is to highlight the importance of urinary capillariosis in dogs. Since the health care of wild and domestic carnivores is extremely important, this review provides information about the morphology, biology and epizootiology of the C. plica nematode. Due to the importance of this disease for clinicians and increased disease prevalence during the last decade in many countries, this review presents the latest information on the pathogenesis, clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of this infection. 
Key Findings and Conclusions. Capillariosis is usually accidentally diagnosed due to the nonspecific clinical signs and there is no treatment of choice. Practitioners should consider latent urinary capillariosis infection as a possible cause while examining for urinary tract diseases., Uvod. Urinarnu kapilariozu pasa uzrokuje Capillaria plica (syn. Pearsonema plica), ubikvitarna nematoda končastog oblika iz familije Capillariidae. Uzročnik parazitira u mokraćnoj bešici kanida, felida i mustelida, a može da se ustanovi u ureterima i bubrežnoj karlici. Capillaria plica ima indirektan životni ciklus koji uključuje kišne gliste (Lumbricina) kao prelazne domaćine i domaće i divlje životinje (pas, mačka, lisica, vuk) kao prave domaćine. Infekcija pravog domaćina nastaje unošenjem kišnih glista koje sadrže infektivnu larvu prvog stadijuma (L1). Pretpostavlja se da alternativni put infekcije za životinje može da bude ingestija zemljišta kontaminiranog infektivnim larvama poreklom od kišnih glista koje su podlegle procesu dekompozicije. Infekcija je najčešće asimptomatska, a u slučaju ispoljavanja kliničke slike simptomi su polakiurija, disurija, hematurija, polidipsija, inkontinencija urina i groznica 
Cilj i pristup. Cilj rada je da pruži informacije o morfologiji, biologiji i epizootiologiji nematode Capilaria plica kao i da ukaže na mogućnost postojanja infekcije kod lovačkih 
i nevlasničkih pasa. Zbog značaja oboljenja za kliničare i povećanja prevalencije tokom poslednje decenije u zemljama u okruženju, u radu su iznete najnovije informacije o patogenezi, kliničkim simptomima, dijagnostici, lečenju i prevenciji ove nematodoze. 
Ključni nalazi i zaključak. Dijagnoza kapilarioze se najčešće postavlja slučajnim nalazom parazita zbog nespecifičnе kliničke slike. U slučaju sumnje na oboljenja urinarnog trakta, treba diferencijalno dijagnostički isključiti latentnu infekciju ovom nematodom.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Veterinarski Glasnik",
title = "Urinary capillariosis in dogs, Urinarna kapilarioza kod pasa",
volume = "75",
number = "1",
pages = "20-32",
doi = "10.2298/VETGL191009003I"
}

Ilić, T., Rogošić, M., Gajić, B.,& Aleksić, J.. (2021). Urinary capillariosis in dogs. in Veterinarski Glasnik
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 75(1), 20-32.
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL191009003I

Ilić T, Rogošić M, Gajić B, Aleksić J. Urinary capillariosis in dogs. in Veterinarski Glasnik. 2021;75(1):20-32.
doi:10.2298/VETGL191009003I .

Ilić, Tamara, Rogošić, Milan, Gajić, Bojan, Aleksić, Jelena, "Urinary capillariosis in dogs" in Veterinarski Glasnik, 75, no. 1 (2021):20-32,
https://doi.org/10.2298/VETGL191009003I . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vidaković-Knežević, Suzana
AU  - Kocić-Tanackov, Sunčica
AU  - Kravić, Snežana
AU  - Knežević, Slobodan
AU  - Vranešević, Jelena
AU  - Savić Radovanović, Radoslava
AU  - Karabasil, Nedjeljko
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2314
AB  - Fourteen essential oils, including basil, black pepper, cassumunar ginger, cinnamon, lemon,
clove, fennel, lavender, myrtle, oregano, rosemary, curry plant, thyme and sage,
were screened for their antibacterial activity against important food-borne pathogens,
Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium. Essential oils have been examined
by gas chromatograph coupled to mass spectrometer (GC-MS). The disc diffusion method
was used as a screening test for antibacterial activity. Oregano and thyme essential
oils showed the greatest inhibition zones against both Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella
Typhimurium, while black pepper, lemon, curry plant and sage EOs expressed no
antibacterial activity against tested Salmonella serotypes. Subsequently, minimal inhibitory
concentration and minimal bactericidal concentration were determined by broth
microdilution method for all essential oils that showed any inhibition zones (disc diffusion
method). The essential oil that showed the highest antibacterial activity against all
Salmonella serotypes was oregano, expressing minimal inhibitory concentration values
between 0.04 and 0.23 μL/mL, and minimal bactericidal concentration values between
0.09 and 0.45 μL/mL, followed by cinnamon, clove, rosemary and thyme essential oils.
The results of this study confirm the antibacterial activity of some essential oils, as well
as their potential application as food preservatives.
PB  - M. & H. Schaper GmbH & Co.
T2  - Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality-Archiv Fur Lebensmittelhygiene
T1  - In vitro antibacterial activity of some essential oils against Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium isolated from meat
VL  - 72
IS  - 1
SP  - 4
EP  - 11
DO  - 10.2376/0003-925X-72-4
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vidaković-Knežević, Suzana and Kocić-Tanackov, Sunčica and Kravić, Snežana and Knežević, Slobodan and Vranešević, Jelena and Savić Radovanović, Radoslava and Karabasil, Nedjeljko",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Fourteen essential oils, including basil, black pepper, cassumunar ginger, cinnamon, lemon,
clove, fennel, lavender, myrtle, oregano, rosemary, curry plant, thyme and sage,
were screened for their antibacterial activity against important food-borne pathogens,
Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium. Essential oils have been examined
by gas chromatograph coupled to mass spectrometer (GC-MS). The disc diffusion method
was used as a screening test for antibacterial activity. Oregano and thyme essential
oils showed the greatest inhibition zones against both Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella
Typhimurium, while black pepper, lemon, curry plant and sage EOs expressed no
antibacterial activity against tested Salmonella serotypes. Subsequently, minimal inhibitory
concentration and minimal bactericidal concentration were determined by broth
microdilution method for all essential oils that showed any inhibition zones (disc diffusion
method). The essential oil that showed the highest antibacterial activity against all
Salmonella serotypes was oregano, expressing minimal inhibitory concentration values
between 0.04 and 0.23 μL/mL, and minimal bactericidal concentration values between
0.09 and 0.45 μL/mL, followed by cinnamon, clove, rosemary and thyme essential oils.
The results of this study confirm the antibacterial activity of some essential oils, as well
as their potential application as food preservatives.",
publisher = "M. & H. Schaper GmbH & Co.",
journal = "Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality-Archiv Fur Lebensmittelhygiene",
title = "In vitro antibacterial activity of some essential oils against Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium isolated from meat",
volume = "72",
number = "1",
pages = "4-11",
doi = "10.2376/0003-925X-72-4"
}

Vidaković-Knežević, S., Kocić-Tanackov, S., Kravić, S., Knežević, S., Vranešević, J., Savić Radovanović, R.,& Karabasil, N.. (2021). In vitro antibacterial activity of some essential oils against Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium isolated from meat. in Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality-Archiv Fur Lebensmittelhygiene
M. & H. Schaper GmbH & Co.., 72(1), 4-11.
https://doi.org/10.2376/0003-925X-72-4

Vidaković-Knežević S, Kocić-Tanackov S, Kravić S, Knežević S, Vranešević J, Savić Radovanović R, Karabasil N. In vitro antibacterial activity of some essential oils against Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium isolated from meat. in Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality-Archiv Fur Lebensmittelhygiene. 2021;72(1):4-11.
doi:10.2376/0003-925X-72-4 .

Vidaković-Knežević, Suzana, Kocić-Tanackov, Sunčica, Kravić, Snežana, Knežević, Slobodan, Vranešević, Jelena, Savić Radovanović, Radoslava, Karabasil, Nedjeljko, "In vitro antibacterial activity of some essential oils against Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium isolated from meat" in Journal of Food Safety and Food Quality-Archiv Fur Lebensmittelhygiene, 72, no. 1 (2021):4-11,
https://doi.org/10.2376/0003-925X-72-4 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tamara, Ilić
AU  - Nataša, Mihajlović
AU  - Sanda, Dimitrijević
AU  - Danica, Bogunović
AU  - Nenadović, Katarina
AU  - Bojan, Gajić
AU  - Tamaš, Petrović
AU  - Darko, Despotović
AU  - Becskei, Zsolt
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2223
AB  - Breeding of wild boars is a significant part of the hunting economy; however, hogs are associated with zoonotic infection. This study assessed the prevalence and degree of parasitic infections that exist in wild boars from two hunting grounds in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia.
PB  - Springer
T2  - Acta Parasitologica
T1  - The Prevalence and Degree of Endoparasitic Infections in Wild Boars Using the Semi-quantitative Fecal Egg Count Method
VL  - 66
IS  - 1
SP  - 104
EP  - 115
DO  - 10.1007/s11686-020-00261-8
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tamara, Ilić and Nataša, Mihajlović and Sanda, Dimitrijević and Danica, Bogunović and Nenadović, Katarina and Bojan, Gajić and Tamaš, Petrović and Darko, Despotović and Becskei, Zsolt",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Breeding of wild boars is a significant part of the hunting economy; however, hogs are associated with zoonotic infection. This study assessed the prevalence and degree of parasitic infections that exist in wild boars from two hunting grounds in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Republic of Serbia.",
publisher = "Springer",
journal = "Acta Parasitologica",
title = "The Prevalence and Degree of Endoparasitic Infections in Wild Boars Using the Semi-quantitative Fecal Egg Count Method",
volume = "66",
number = "1",
pages = "104-115",
doi = "10.1007/s11686-020-00261-8"
}

Tamara, I., Nataša, M., Sanda, D., Danica, B., Nenadović, K., Bojan, G., Tamaš, P., Darko, D.,& Becskei, Z.. (2021). The Prevalence and Degree of Endoparasitic Infections in Wild Boars Using the Semi-quantitative Fecal Egg Count Method. in Acta Parasitologica
Springer., 66(1), 104-115.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11686-020-00261-8

Tamara I, Nataša M, Sanda D, Danica B, Nenadović K, Bojan G, Tamaš P, Darko D, Becskei Z. The Prevalence and Degree of Endoparasitic Infections in Wild Boars Using the Semi-quantitative Fecal Egg Count Method. in Acta Parasitologica. 2021;66(1):104-115.
doi:10.1007/s11686-020-00261-8 .

Tamara, Ilić, Nataša, Mihajlović, Sanda, Dimitrijević, Danica, Bogunović, Nenadović, Katarina, Bojan, Gajić, Tamaš, Petrović, Darko, Despotović, Becskei, Zsolt, "The Prevalence and Degree of Endoparasitic Infections in Wild Boars Using the Semi-quantitative Fecal Egg Count Method" in Acta Parasitologica, 66, no. 1 (2021):104-115,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11686-020-00261-8 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
AU  - Petrović, Tamaš
AU  - Stepanović, Predrag
AU  - Bogunović, Danica
AU  - Gajić, Bojan
AU  - Kulišić, Zoran
AU  - Ristić, Marko
AU  - Hadži-Milić, Milan
AU  - Dimitrijević, Sanda
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3293
AB  - In the last decade, as the result of climate changes, there have been considerable
changes in the parasitofauna of domestic and wild carnivores. Th e
prevalence of the existing parasitic species has varied signifi cantly, showing
an increasing tendency, and some parasitic species not present before
in this epizootiologic territory have been diagnosed as well. It is thought
that the reason for such an epizootiological situation is increased presence
of owners with their pet animals in the regions endemic for particular
zoonotic helminthoses during summer holidays and touristic visits. Th is
tendency has become especially conspicuous in the last several years characterized
by warm winters and very hot summers due to global warming
eff ects, with abundant atmospheric precipitation. Oral vaccination of foxes
against rabies, regulated in Serbia by appropriate laws since 2010, has led to
an increased number of foxes and rise of prevalence of the parasitic diseases for which foxes represent the infection source/reservoir. Continued urbanization
of Serbian cities, with the extension of urban belts into the suburbia
and recreational (“weekend”) settlements, lead to a closer contact of street
dogs and owned dogs with foxes, which results in a signifi cant change in
the parasitic fauna of dogs. It is an additional factor, which in the chain
fox - street dog - owned dog - human increases the risk and tendency for
the occurrence of human infections with zoonotic endoparasites of wild
and domestic carnivores. In order to reliably predict the degree of spread of
particular zoonotic helminthoses in particular regions in Serbia, for which
wild carnivores represent the infection source, it is necessary to institute
continued monitoring of the parasitic fauna in this type of wild animals.
PB  - Novi Sad : Scientific Institute for Veterinary Medicine
T2  - Arhiv veterinarske medicine
T1  - Zoonotic helminthosis of domestic and wild carnivores in the epizootiologic territory of Serbia
VL  - 13
IS  - 1
SP  - 5
EP  - 28
DO  - 10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.238
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ilić, Tamara and Petrović, Tamaš and Stepanović, Predrag and Bogunović, Danica and Gajić, Bojan and Kulišić, Zoran and Ristić, Marko and Hadži-Milić, Milan and Dimitrijević, Sanda",
year = "2020",
abstract = "In the last decade, as the result of climate changes, there have been considerable
changes in the parasitofauna of domestic and wild carnivores. Th e
prevalence of the existing parasitic species has varied signifi cantly, showing
an increasing tendency, and some parasitic species not present before
in this epizootiologic territory have been diagnosed as well. It is thought
that the reason for such an epizootiological situation is increased presence
of owners with their pet animals in the regions endemic for particular
zoonotic helminthoses during summer holidays and touristic visits. Th is
tendency has become especially conspicuous in the last several years characterized
by warm winters and very hot summers due to global warming
eff ects, with abundant atmospheric precipitation. Oral vaccination of foxes
against rabies, regulated in Serbia by appropriate laws since 2010, has led to
an increased number of foxes and rise of prevalence of the parasitic diseases for which foxes represent the infection source/reservoir. Continued urbanization
of Serbian cities, with the extension of urban belts into the suburbia
and recreational (“weekend”) settlements, lead to a closer contact of street
dogs and owned dogs with foxes, which results in a signifi cant change in
the parasitic fauna of dogs. It is an additional factor, which in the chain
fox - street dog - owned dog - human increases the risk and tendency for
the occurrence of human infections with zoonotic endoparasites of wild
and domestic carnivores. In order to reliably predict the degree of spread of
particular zoonotic helminthoses in particular regions in Serbia, for which
wild carnivores represent the infection source, it is necessary to institute
continued monitoring of the parasitic fauna in this type of wild animals.",
publisher = "Novi Sad : Scientific Institute for Veterinary Medicine",
journal = "Arhiv veterinarske medicine",
title = "Zoonotic helminthosis of domestic and wild carnivores in the epizootiologic territory of Serbia",
volume = "13",
number = "1",
pages = "5-28",
doi = "10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.238"
}

Ilić, T., Petrović, T., Stepanović, P., Bogunović, D., Gajić, B., Kulišić, Z., Ristić, M., Hadži-Milić, M.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2020). Zoonotic helminthosis of domestic and wild carnivores in the epizootiologic territory of Serbia. in Arhiv veterinarske medicine
Novi Sad : Scientific Institute for Veterinary Medicine., 13(1), 5-28.
https://doi.org/10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.238

Ilić T, Petrović T, Stepanović P, Bogunović D, Gajić B, Kulišić Z, Ristić M, Hadži-Milić M, Dimitrijević S. Zoonotic helminthosis of domestic and wild carnivores in the epizootiologic territory of Serbia. in Arhiv veterinarske medicine. 2020;13(1):5-28.
doi:10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.238 .

Ilić, Tamara, Petrović, Tamaš, Stepanović, Predrag, Bogunović, Danica, Gajić, Bojan, Kulišić, Zoran, Ristić, Marko, Hadži-Milić, Milan, Dimitrijević, Sanda, "Zoonotic helminthosis of domestic and wild carnivores in the epizootiologic territory of Serbia" in Arhiv veterinarske medicine, 13, no. 1 (2020):5-28,
https://doi.org/10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.238 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ristić, Marko
AU  - Miladinović-Tasić, Nataša
AU  - Dimitrijević, Sanda
AU  - Nenadović, Katarina
AU  - Bogunović, Danica
AU  - Stepanović, Predrag
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1964
AB  - Regarding geographical distribution and clinical relevance, the most common canine geohelminths are Toxocara canis, ancylostomatids, and Trichuris vulpis. Canine intestinal parasites from the soil and sand present an important potential serious human health hazard, especially for the children preschool and school – age. This paper aimed to establish the degree of contamination of soil and sand with zoonotic parasites from the canine feces and the degree of risk they could pose for human health in public places and playgrounds in the city of Niš. Our parasitological study involved 200 soil samples and 50 sand samples from the public parks in the city of Niš in southeastern Serbia (43°19′15″N, 21°53′45″ E). From several locations, about 100 g of soil and sand was collected based on the bioclimatic indices. Parasitological diagnosis was performed using conventional qualitative and quantitative coprological methods, abiding by the recommendations about the diagnosis of parasitic diseases. In 38 – 46 % of soil samples and 40 % of sand samples seven species of endoparasites were diagnosed. In the samples of soil, a medium and high degree of contamination with the ascarid T. canis (14 – 22 %) was detected, as well as a low and medium degree of contamination with ancylostomatids (4 – 12 %), and in the samples of sand, a variable degree of contamination with the helminths T. canis (26 %) and A. alata (16 %) was found. A statistically significant difference was found in the contamination with A. alata eggs between the samples of sand and samples of soil. The studied public surfaces represent the reservoir of zoonotic parasites, which is a public health problem requiring a synergistic action of several factors to be successfully resolved, i.e. the implementation of prevention, surveillance, and control measures.
PB  - Sciendo
T2  - Helminthologia
T1  - Soil and sand contamination with canine intestinal parasite eggs as a risk factor for human health in public parks in Niš (Serbia)
VL  - 57
IS  - 2
SP  - 109
EP  - 119
DO  - 10.2478/helm-2020-0018
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ristić, Marko and Miladinović-Tasić, Nataša and Dimitrijević, Sanda and Nenadović, Katarina and Bogunović, Danica and Stepanović, Predrag and Ilić, Tamara",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Regarding geographical distribution and clinical relevance, the most common canine geohelminths are Toxocara canis, ancylostomatids, and Trichuris vulpis. Canine intestinal parasites from the soil and sand present an important potential serious human health hazard, especially for the children preschool and school – age. This paper aimed to establish the degree of contamination of soil and sand with zoonotic parasites from the canine feces and the degree of risk they could pose for human health in public places and playgrounds in the city of Niš. Our parasitological study involved 200 soil samples and 50 sand samples from the public parks in the city of Niš in southeastern Serbia (43°19′15″N, 21°53′45″ E). From several locations, about 100 g of soil and sand was collected based on the bioclimatic indices. Parasitological diagnosis was performed using conventional qualitative and quantitative coprological methods, abiding by the recommendations about the diagnosis of parasitic diseases. In 38 – 46 % of soil samples and 40 % of sand samples seven species of endoparasites were diagnosed. In the samples of soil, a medium and high degree of contamination with the ascarid T. canis (14 – 22 %) was detected, as well as a low and medium degree of contamination with ancylostomatids (4 – 12 %), and in the samples of sand, a variable degree of contamination with the helminths T. canis (26 %) and A. alata (16 %) was found. A statistically significant difference was found in the contamination with A. alata eggs between the samples of sand and samples of soil. The studied public surfaces represent the reservoir of zoonotic parasites, which is a public health problem requiring a synergistic action of several factors to be successfully resolved, i.e. the implementation of prevention, surveillance, and control measures.",
publisher = "Sciendo",
journal = "Helminthologia",
title = "Soil and sand contamination with canine intestinal parasite eggs as a risk factor for human health in public parks in Niš (Serbia)",
volume = "57",
number = "2",
pages = "109-119",
doi = "10.2478/helm-2020-0018"
}

Ristić, M., Miladinović-Tasić, N., Dimitrijević, S., Nenadović, K., Bogunović, D., Stepanović, P.,& Ilić, T.. (2020). Soil and sand contamination with canine intestinal parasite eggs as a risk factor for human health in public parks in Niš (Serbia). in Helminthologia
Sciendo., 57(2), 109-119.
https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2020-0018

Ristić M, Miladinović-Tasić N, Dimitrijević S, Nenadović K, Bogunović D, Stepanović P, Ilić T. Soil and sand contamination with canine intestinal parasite eggs as a risk factor for human health in public parks in Niš (Serbia). in Helminthologia. 2020;57(2):109-119.
doi:10.2478/helm-2020-0018 .

Ristić, Marko, Miladinović-Tasić, Nataša, Dimitrijević, Sanda, Nenadović, Katarina, Bogunović, Danica, Stepanović, Predrag, Ilić, Tamara, "Soil and sand contamination with canine intestinal parasite eggs as a risk factor for human health in public parks in Niš (Serbia)" in Helminthologia, 57, no. 2 (2020):109-119,
https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2020-0018 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Aleksić, Jelena
AU  - Stepanović, Predrag
AU  - Dimitrijević, Sanda
AU  - Gajić, Bojan
AU  - Bogunović, Danica
AU  - Davidov, Ivana
AU  - Aleksić-Agelidis, Aleksandra
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1971
AB  - Purpose: This study aimed to determine the presence of C. plica in red foxes and to point out the possibilities of different diagnostic methods, that could be used for diagnosis of urinary capillariosis in domestic carnivores. Methods: Seventeen red foxes from hunting grounds in the Kolubara District, Republic of Serbia, were examined in February 2019. Animals to be shot were selected based on the criteria of gamekeepers and the permission of the competent Ministry. After hunting, the foxes were examined by ultrasound and autopsied. After the necropsy, biochemical and sediment analysis of urine morphological identification of isolated adult parasites, and macroscopic/microscopic examination of the urinary bladder and kidney tissue were performed. Results: Adults of C. plica were detected in 3/17 foxes (17.6%) by ultrasound imaging and in 6/17 foxes (35.3%) by necropsy examination. Parasite eggs were found in the urinary sediment of 9/17 foxes (52.9%). The predominant histopathologic changes were amyloid degeneration of the renal glomeruli and proximal tubules (8/17 foxes-47%) as well as acute cystitis (7/17 foxes-41.2%). The occurrence of C. plica was determined in 12/17 (70.6%) of the examined foxes. Discussion: This study is the first record of the C. plica in red foxes in the Republic of Serbia. Diagnostic methods used in this study could make possible the early revealing of capillariosis in domestic carnivores and could provide reliable clinical and parasitological screening of suspect animals. Conclusion: The study presents the first report of urinary capillariosis in a fox population in Serbia. The established high prevalence of C. plica in foxes could presume its higher prevalence in domestic and wild carnivores in the future.
PB  - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
T2  - Acta Parasitologica
T1  - Capillaria plica in Red Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from Serbia: Epidemiology and Diagnostic Approaches to Urinary Capillariosis in Domestic Carnivores
VL  - 65
IS  - 4
SP  - 954
EP  - 962
DO  - 10.1007/s11686-020-00244-9
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Aleksić, Jelena and Stepanović, Predrag and Dimitrijević, Sanda and Gajić, Bojan and Bogunović, Danica and Davidov, Ivana and Aleksić-Agelidis, Aleksandra and Ilić, Tamara",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Purpose: This study aimed to determine the presence of C. plica in red foxes and to point out the possibilities of different diagnostic methods, that could be used for diagnosis of urinary capillariosis in domestic carnivores. Methods: Seventeen red foxes from hunting grounds in the Kolubara District, Republic of Serbia, were examined in February 2019. Animals to be shot were selected based on the criteria of gamekeepers and the permission of the competent Ministry. After hunting, the foxes were examined by ultrasound and autopsied. After the necropsy, biochemical and sediment analysis of urine morphological identification of isolated adult parasites, and macroscopic/microscopic examination of the urinary bladder and kidney tissue were performed. Results: Adults of C. plica were detected in 3/17 foxes (17.6%) by ultrasound imaging and in 6/17 foxes (35.3%) by necropsy examination. Parasite eggs were found in the urinary sediment of 9/17 foxes (52.9%). The predominant histopathologic changes were amyloid degeneration of the renal glomeruli and proximal tubules (8/17 foxes-47%) as well as acute cystitis (7/17 foxes-41.2%). The occurrence of C. plica was determined in 12/17 (70.6%) of the examined foxes. Discussion: This study is the first record of the C. plica in red foxes in the Republic of Serbia. Diagnostic methods used in this study could make possible the early revealing of capillariosis in domestic carnivores and could provide reliable clinical and parasitological screening of suspect animals. Conclusion: The study presents the first report of urinary capillariosis in a fox population in Serbia. The established high prevalence of C. plica in foxes could presume its higher prevalence in domestic and wild carnivores in the future.",
publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH",
journal = "Acta Parasitologica",
title = "Capillaria plica in Red Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from Serbia: Epidemiology and Diagnostic Approaches to Urinary Capillariosis in Domestic Carnivores",
volume = "65",
number = "4",
pages = "954-962",
doi = "10.1007/s11686-020-00244-9"
}

Aleksić, J., Stepanović, P., Dimitrijević, S., Gajić, B., Bogunović, D., Davidov, I., Aleksić-Agelidis, A.,& Ilić, T.. (2020). Capillaria plica in Red Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from Serbia: Epidemiology and Diagnostic Approaches to Urinary Capillariosis in Domestic Carnivores. in Acta Parasitologica
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH., 65(4), 954-962.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11686-020-00244-9

Aleksić J, Stepanović P, Dimitrijević S, Gajić B, Bogunović D, Davidov I, Aleksić-Agelidis A, Ilić T. Capillaria plica in Red Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from Serbia: Epidemiology and Diagnostic Approaches to Urinary Capillariosis in Domestic Carnivores. in Acta Parasitologica. 2020;65(4):954-962.
doi:10.1007/s11686-020-00244-9 .

Aleksić, Jelena, Stepanović, Predrag, Dimitrijević, Sanda, Gajić, Bojan, Bogunović, Danica, Davidov, Ivana, Aleksić-Agelidis, Aleksandra, Ilić, Tamara, "Capillaria plica in Red Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from Serbia: Epidemiology and Diagnostic Approaches to Urinary Capillariosis in Domestic Carnivores" in Acta Parasitologica, 65, no. 4 (2020):954-962,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11686-020-00244-9 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stojanov, Igor
AU  - Milovanović, Aleksandar
AU  - Barna, Tomislav
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Apić, Jelena
AU  - Stojanović, Dragica
AU  - Maksimović, Nevena
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2385
AB  - The aim of the study was to determine whether the bacteria from the environment and from the mucous membrane of the boar prepuce have antimicrobial resistance and whether the result obtained is similar/same to the bacteria that can be found in native boar semen. The study addresses the problem of the presence of primarily resistant bacterial strains in the boar sperm, which, due to their reduced sensitivity, cannot be suppressed by antibiotics used in the semen dilution agent, as well as to emphasize the importance of microbiological monitoring of the boar mucous membranes and ambient surfaces before and during their exploitation. Such an examination could contribute to the interchangeable design of the dilution agent for the boar semen relative to the antibiotic content.Resistant strains of bacteria from prepuce swabs and swabs taken from the facility, as well as from native boar semen were isolated. The presence of these bacteria affected the quality of the semen. In conclusion, it should be pointed out that bacterial monitoring of the prepuce and surface of the facility can indicate possible problems related to the quality of semen, and that the design of the dilution agent for boar semen should be adjusted to the established resistance of isolated bacteria.
AB  - Cilj ispitivanja je da se utvrdi da li bakterije iz okoline i sa sluznici prepucijma poseduju antimikrobnu rezistenciju i da li je dobijeni nalaz sličan/isti sa bakterijama koje se mogu naći u nativnom semenu nerasta. Ispitivanje treba da odgovori na problem prisustva, pre svega rezistentnih bakterijskih sojeva u spermi nerasta koji zbog svoje smanjene osteljivosti ne mogu biti suprimirani antibioticima, koji se nalaze u razređivaču za seme, kao i da istakne značaj mikrobiološkog monitoringa sluznice nerasta i ambijentalnih površina pre i tokom njihove eksploatacije. Ovakvo ispitivanje bi moglo da doprinese izmenjivom dizajniranju razređivača za seme nerasta u odnosu na sadržaj antibiotika. Izolovani su rezistentni sojevi bakterija iz briseva prepucijuma i briseva uzetih iz objekta kao i iz nativnog semena nerasta. Prisustvo ovih bakterija uticalo na kvalitet semena. Kao zaključak treba istaći da bakterijski monitoring prepucijuma i površina u objektu može ukazati na moguće probleme vezane za kvalitet semena nerasta kao i da se dizajniranje razređivača za seme nerasta prilagodi utvrđenoj rezistenciji izolovanih bakterija.
PB  - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
PB  - Sciendo
T2  - Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
T1  - Antimicrobial resistance as a problem for the quality of Boar Semen
T1  - Antimikrobna rezistencija kao problem kvaliteta semena nerasta
VL  - 70
IS  - 1
SP  - 136
EP  - 146
DO  - 10.2478/acve-2020-0010
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Stojanov, Igor and Milovanović, Aleksandar and Barna, Tomislav and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Apić, Jelena and Stojanović, Dragica and Maksimović, Nevena",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The aim of the study was to determine whether the bacteria from the environment and from the mucous membrane of the boar prepuce have antimicrobial resistance and whether the result obtained is similar/same to the bacteria that can be found in native boar semen. The study addresses the problem of the presence of primarily resistant bacterial strains in the boar sperm, which, due to their reduced sensitivity, cannot be suppressed by antibiotics used in the semen dilution agent, as well as to emphasize the importance of microbiological monitoring of the boar mucous membranes and ambient surfaces before and during their exploitation. Such an examination could contribute to the interchangeable design of the dilution agent for the boar semen relative to the antibiotic content.Resistant strains of bacteria from prepuce swabs and swabs taken from the facility, as well as from native boar semen were isolated. The presence of these bacteria affected the quality of the semen. In conclusion, it should be pointed out that bacterial monitoring of the prepuce and surface of the facility can indicate possible problems related to the quality of semen, and that the design of the dilution agent for boar semen should be adjusted to the established resistance of isolated bacteria., Cilj ispitivanja je da se utvrdi da li bakterije iz okoline i sa sluznici prepucijma poseduju antimikrobnu rezistenciju i da li je dobijeni nalaz sličan/isti sa bakterijama koje se mogu naći u nativnom semenu nerasta. Ispitivanje treba da odgovori na problem prisustva, pre svega rezistentnih bakterijskih sojeva u spermi nerasta koji zbog svoje smanjene osteljivosti ne mogu biti suprimirani antibioticima, koji se nalaze u razređivaču za seme, kao i da istakne značaj mikrobiološkog monitoringa sluznice nerasta i ambijentalnih površina pre i tokom njihove eksploatacije. Ovakvo ispitivanje bi moglo da doprinese izmenjivom dizajniranju razređivača za seme nerasta u odnosu na sadržaj antibiotika. Izolovani su rezistentni sojevi bakterija iz briseva prepucijuma i briseva uzetih iz objekta kao i iz nativnog semena nerasta. Prisustvo ovih bakterija uticalo na kvalitet semena. Kao zaključak treba istaći da bakterijski monitoring prepucijuma i površina u objektu može ukazati na moguće probleme vezane za kvalitet semena nerasta kao i da se dizajniranje razređivača za seme nerasta prilagodi utvrđenoj rezistenciji izolovanih bakterija.",
publisher = "Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sciendo",
journal = "Acta Veterinaria-Beograd",
title = "Antimicrobial resistance as a problem for the quality of Boar Semen, Antimikrobna rezistencija kao problem kvaliteta semena nerasta",
volume = "70",
number = "1",
pages = "136-146",
doi = "10.2478/acve-2020-0010"
}

Stojanov, I., Milovanović, A., Barna, T., Prodanov-Radulović, J., Apić, J., Stojanović, D.,& Maksimović, N.. (2020). Antimicrobial resistance as a problem for the quality of Boar Semen. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine., 70(1), 136-146.
https://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2020-0010

Stojanov I, Milovanović A, Barna T, Prodanov-Radulović J, Apić J, Stojanović D, Maksimović N. Antimicrobial resistance as a problem for the quality of Boar Semen. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd. 2020;70(1):136-146.
doi:10.2478/acve-2020-0010 .

Stojanov, Igor, Milovanović, Aleksandar, Barna, Tomislav, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Apić, Jelena, Stojanović, Dragica, Maksimović, Nevena, "Antimicrobial resistance as a problem for the quality of Boar Semen" in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd, 70, no. 1 (2020):136-146,
https://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2020-0010 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Polaček, Vladimir
AU  - Đurđević, Biljana
AU  - Petrović, Tamaš
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Samojlović, Milena
AU  - Vučićević, Ivana
AU  - Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1892
AB  - The classical swine fever virus has the ability to cross the placental barrier, resulting in the infection of fetuses, which may consequently lead to persistent infection in piglets. The aim of this study was to report the lesions in fetuses naturally infected with CSFV during late gestation and clarify the nature of infected cells and the distribution of viral antigen in different tissues. A total of twenty-nine fetuses aged 82, 83 and 95 gestational days originating from three naturally CSFV infected sows were examined in this study. In all tested sows and their fetuses CSFV was detected using RT-PCR method. Immunohistochemistry method was used to detect viral antigen and monoclonal antibody WH303 was used on formalin fixed tissue samples of brain, spleen, heart, tonsils, kidney, ileocecal valve and umbilical cord. The most common lesions in the majority of fetuses were hyperemia, petechial haemorrhages in the skin, lymph nodes and kidneys. With the exception of myocardium, CSF viral antigen was detected in all the examined tissues. WH303 positive cells included endothelial cells, monocytes, macrophages and lymphocytes. The largest number of positive cells was found in kidneys in all of the examined fetuses. Reticular cells, macrophages, lymphocytes and endothelial cells in the spleen were also intensely and widely stained in most of the fetuses. These results showed that CSFV antigen can be detected in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded fetal tissue specimens originating from naturally CSFV infected sows by using monoclonal antibody WH303. Fetal kidneys proved to be a very useful organ for diagnosis of the CSF virus. Having that in mind, it is assumed that persistently infected piglets may shed a high amount of viral particles through urine. However, further research is needed to confirm this hypothesis.
AB  - Virus klasične kuge svinja poseduje mogućnost prelaska placentarne barijere, što može dovesti do infekcije fetusa i posledično do nastanka perzistentne infekcije kod prasadi. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrđivanje lezija koje nastaju kod fetusa prirodno inficiranih virusom klasične kuge svinja tokom  kasne  faze  gestacije, kao  i  prirodu  inficiranih  ćelija  i distribuciju virusnog antigena u različitim tkivima fetusa. Ukupno je ispitano  dvadesetdevet fetusa starosti 82, 83 i 95 dana gestacije, poreklom od tri prirodno inficirane krmače virusom klasične kuge svinja. Prisustvo virusa potvrđeno je kod svih ispitanih krmača i njihovih fetusa upotrebom RT-PCR metode. Za  imunohistohemijsku  detekciju  virusnog antigena  u  tkivnim  isečcima  mozga, slezine, srca, tonzila, bubrega, ileoceklane  valvule i pupčane vrpce primenjeno je monoklonko antitelo WH303. Kod većine  ispitanih  fetusa  ustanovljena je hiperemija i petehijlna krvavljenja na koži, limfnim čvorovima  i  bubrezima. Virusni antigen  je  detektovan  u  svim  ispitanim tkivima  fetusa, izuzev  tkiva srca. Detektovane WH303 pozitivne ćelije obuhvatale su endotelne ćelije, monocite, makrofage i limfocite. Najveći procenat  pozitivnih ćelija na virusni antigen utvrđen je u bubrezima  kod svih ispitanih  fetusa. Pored toga, veliki broj pozitivnih ćelija dokazan je u retikularnim, limfoidnim i endotelnim ćelijama slezine kod većine fetusa. Rezultati dobijeni u ovom istraživanju pokazuju da se upotrebom monoklonskog antitela WH303 može  detektovati antigen virusa klasične kuge svinja u parafinskim isečcima  tkiva  fetusa  prasadi poreklom  od  prirodno inficiranih  krmača. Pored toga, utvrđeno je da su fetalni bubrezi veoma pogodan materijal za dijagnostiku virusa klasične kuge svinja. Na osnovu ovih nalaza postavljena je hipoteza da perzistentno inficirana prasad mogu izlučivati velike količine virusnih čestica putem urina, međutim, potrebna su dodatna istraživanja kako bi se potvrdila ova hipoteza.
PB  - Scientific Veterinary Institute “Novi Sad”
T2  - Archives of Veterinary Medicine
T1  - Classical swine fever virus detection in fetal swine tissues by immunohistochemistry
T1  - Detekcija virusa klasične kuge svinja u fetalnim tkivima prasadi primenom imunohistohemijske metode
VL  - 13
IS  - 1
DO  - 10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.235
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Polaček, Vladimir and Đurđević, Biljana and Petrović, Tamaš and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Samojlović, Milena and Vučićević, Ivana and Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The classical swine fever virus has the ability to cross the placental barrier, resulting in the infection of fetuses, which may consequently lead to persistent infection in piglets. The aim of this study was to report the lesions in fetuses naturally infected with CSFV during late gestation and clarify the nature of infected cells and the distribution of viral antigen in different tissues. A total of twenty-nine fetuses aged 82, 83 and 95 gestational days originating from three naturally CSFV infected sows were examined in this study. In all tested sows and their fetuses CSFV was detected using RT-PCR method. Immunohistochemistry method was used to detect viral antigen and monoclonal antibody WH303 was used on formalin fixed tissue samples of brain, spleen, heart, tonsils, kidney, ileocecal valve and umbilical cord. The most common lesions in the majority of fetuses were hyperemia, petechial haemorrhages in the skin, lymph nodes and kidneys. With the exception of myocardium, CSF viral antigen was detected in all the examined tissues. WH303 positive cells included endothelial cells, monocytes, macrophages and lymphocytes. The largest number of positive cells was found in kidneys in all of the examined fetuses. Reticular cells, macrophages, lymphocytes and endothelial cells in the spleen were also intensely and widely stained in most of the fetuses. These results showed that CSFV antigen can be detected in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded fetal tissue specimens originating from naturally CSFV infected sows by using monoclonal antibody WH303. Fetal kidneys proved to be a very useful organ for diagnosis of the CSF virus. Having that in mind, it is assumed that persistently infected piglets may shed a high amount of viral particles through urine. However, further research is needed to confirm this hypothesis., Virus klasične kuge svinja poseduje mogućnost prelaska placentarne barijere, što može dovesti do infekcije fetusa i posledično do nastanka perzistentne infekcije kod prasadi. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrđivanje lezija koje nastaju kod fetusa prirodno inficiranih virusom klasične kuge svinja tokom  kasne  faze  gestacije, kao  i  prirodu  inficiranih  ćelija  i distribuciju virusnog antigena u različitim tkivima fetusa. Ukupno je ispitano  dvadesetdevet fetusa starosti 82, 83 i 95 dana gestacije, poreklom od tri prirodno inficirane krmače virusom klasične kuge svinja. Prisustvo virusa potvrđeno je kod svih ispitanih krmača i njihovih fetusa upotrebom RT-PCR metode. Za  imunohistohemijsku  detekciju  virusnog antigena  u  tkivnim  isečcima  mozga, slezine, srca, tonzila, bubrega, ileoceklane  valvule i pupčane vrpce primenjeno je monoklonko antitelo WH303. Kod većine  ispitanih  fetusa  ustanovljena je hiperemija i petehijlna krvavljenja na koži, limfnim čvorovima  i  bubrezima. Virusni antigen  je  detektovan  u  svim  ispitanim tkivima  fetusa, izuzev  tkiva srca. Detektovane WH303 pozitivne ćelije obuhvatale su endotelne ćelije, monocite, makrofage i limfocite. Najveći procenat  pozitivnih ćelija na virusni antigen utvrđen je u bubrezima  kod svih ispitanih  fetusa. Pored toga, veliki broj pozitivnih ćelija dokazan je u retikularnim, limfoidnim i endotelnim ćelijama slezine kod većine fetusa. Rezultati dobijeni u ovom istraživanju pokazuju da se upotrebom monoklonskog antitela WH303 može  detektovati antigen virusa klasične kuge svinja u parafinskim isečcima  tkiva  fetusa  prasadi poreklom  od  prirodno inficiranih  krmača. Pored toga, utvrđeno je da su fetalni bubrezi veoma pogodan materijal za dijagnostiku virusa klasične kuge svinja. Na osnovu ovih nalaza postavljena je hipoteza da perzistentno inficirana prasad mogu izlučivati velike količine virusnih čestica putem urina, međutim, potrebna su dodatna istraživanja kako bi se potvrdila ova hipoteza.",
publisher = "Scientific Veterinary Institute “Novi Sad”",
journal = "Archives of Veterinary Medicine",
title = "Classical swine fever virus detection in fetal swine tissues by immunohistochemistry, Detekcija virusa klasične kuge svinja u fetalnim tkivima prasadi primenom imunohistohemijske metode",
volume = "13",
number = "1",
doi = "10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.235"
}

Polaček, V., Đurđević, B., Petrović, T., Prodanov-Radulović, J., Samojlović, M., Vučićević, I.,& Aleksić-Kovačević, S.. (2020). Classical swine fever virus detection in fetal swine tissues by immunohistochemistry. in Archives of Veterinary Medicine
Scientific Veterinary Institute “Novi Sad”., 13(1).
https://doi.org/10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.235

Polaček V, Đurđević B, Petrović T, Prodanov-Radulović J, Samojlović M, Vučićević I, Aleksić-Kovačević S. Classical swine fever virus detection in fetal swine tissues by immunohistochemistry. in Archives of Veterinary Medicine. 2020;13(1).
doi:10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.235 .

Polaček, Vladimir, Đurđević, Biljana, Petrović, Tamaš, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Samojlović, Milena, Vučićević, Ivana, Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja, "Classical swine fever virus detection in fetal swine tissues by immunohistochemistry" in Archives of Veterinary Medicine, 13, no. 1 (2020),
https://doi.org/10.46784/e-avm.v13i1.235 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Maksimović Zorić, Jelena
AU  - Milićević, Vesna
AU  - Stevančević, Ognjen
AU  - Chiapponi, Chiara
AU  - Potkonjak, Aleksandar
AU  - Stojanac, Nenad
AU  - Kureljušić, Branislav
AU  - Veljović, Lubiša
AU  - Radosavljević, Vladimir
AU  - Savić, Božidar
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1987
AB  - Pigs are very important for the epidemiology of influenza A viruses, being commonly infected with the lineages of most adapted H1N1, H3N2, H1N2 swine subtypes. Epidemiological complexity of swine influenza is increasing by a periodic spillover of human or avian viruses in the pig population when genetic shifts can occur. The objectives of this research were to determine the presence of the influenza A virus in nasal and tracheobronchial swabs and lung tissue samples of ill and dead pigs on commercial farms, to determine circulating subtypes and characterize them through the phylogenetic analysis of hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) genes. A total of 255 samples collected from 13 farms were analyzed by means of real-time RT-PCR. The genome of influenza A virus was detected in 24 samples, which represented a 61.5% prevalence at the farms level (influenza A virus was confirmed in 8 out of 13 farms included in this study). Based on HA and NA gene sequences of 8 viruses, the circulation of H1N1 and H3N2 subtypes of influenza A viruses were determined. In addition, one farm exhibited a time separated circulation of H1N1 and H3N2 virus subtypes. Using Influenza Research Database, our viruses of the H1 subtype were classified into 1C.2.1 and 1A.3.3.2. clade. Based on the nucleotide sequences of HA genes, three viruses of the H1N1 subtype belong to the H1N1pdm09 lineage, and the other four to Eurasian “avian-like” H1avN1 lineage; while based on NA genes sequences, these seven viruses belong to Eurasian “avian-like” H1avN1 lineage. Both HA and NA genes of the virus of the H3N2 subtype belonged to the A/swine/ Gent/1/1984-like H3N2 lineage.
AB  - Svinje su veoma važne u epidemiologiji infl uenca A virusa, jer je većina zapata širom sveta zaražena nekim od tri podtipa (H1N1, H1N2 ili H3N2). Pored toga, one su prijemčive i za ljudske i ptičije infl eunca A viruse, usled čega u njihovom organizmu može doći do genetskog reasortiranja i stvaranja genotipski i fenotipski novih virusa. Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se analizom nosnih i traeo-bronhijalnih briseva i pluća poreklom od bolesnih i ugilnulih svinja ispita prisustvo infl uenca A virusa, da se odrede cirkulišući podtipovi i fi logenetski okarakterišu kroz analizu sekvenci HA i NA gena. Tokom ovog istraživanja sa 13 farmi je sakupljeno i metodom realtime RT-PCR pregledano je 255 uzoraka. Genom infl uenca A virusa je utvrđen u 24 uzorka. Prevalencija virusa na nivou farmi iznosila je 61.5%. Kompletno je sekvenciran genom 8 virusa koji su poticali sa sedam farmi. Na osnovu sekvenci HA i NA gena potvrđena je cirkulacija H1N1 i H3N2 podtipova. Na jednoj farmi ustanovlejna je cirkulacija oba podtipa, ali u različitim periodima ispitivanja. Na osnovu sekvence HA gena, sedam virusa H1 podtipa su grupisani u 1C.2.1 i 1A.3.3.2 genske grupe i H1N1pdm09 i evroazijsku “avian-like” H1avN1 linije. Na osnovu sekvence neuraminidaza gena ovih sedam H1N1 virusa su grupisani u evroazijsku “avian-like” H1avN1 liniju. Virus H3N2 podtipa na osnovu sekvenci HA i NA gena pripada liniji A/Swine/ Gent/1/1984 - “like” liniji.
PB  - Sciendo
T2  - Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
T1  - Phylogenetic analysis of HA and Na genes of swine influenza viruses in Serbia in 2016-2018
T1  - Filogenetska analiza HA i Na gena virusa influence svinja u Srbiji od 2016 do 2018 godine
VL  - 70
IS  - 1
SP  - 110
EP  - 125
DO  - 10.2478/acve-2020-0008
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Maksimović Zorić, Jelena and Milićević, Vesna and Stevančević, Ognjen and Chiapponi, Chiara and Potkonjak, Aleksandar and Stojanac, Nenad and Kureljušić, Branislav and Veljović, Lubiša and Radosavljević, Vladimir and Savić, Božidar",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Pigs are very important for the epidemiology of influenza A viruses, being commonly infected with the lineages of most adapted H1N1, H3N2, H1N2 swine subtypes. Epidemiological complexity of swine influenza is increasing by a periodic spillover of human or avian viruses in the pig population when genetic shifts can occur. The objectives of this research were to determine the presence of the influenza A virus in nasal and tracheobronchial swabs and lung tissue samples of ill and dead pigs on commercial farms, to determine circulating subtypes and characterize them through the phylogenetic analysis of hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) genes. A total of 255 samples collected from 13 farms were analyzed by means of real-time RT-PCR. The genome of influenza A virus was detected in 24 samples, which represented a 61.5% prevalence at the farms level (influenza A virus was confirmed in 8 out of 13 farms included in this study). Based on HA and NA gene sequences of 8 viruses, the circulation of H1N1 and H3N2 subtypes of influenza A viruses were determined. In addition, one farm exhibited a time separated circulation of H1N1 and H3N2 virus subtypes. Using Influenza Research Database, our viruses of the H1 subtype were classified into 1C.2.1 and 1A.3.3.2. clade. Based on the nucleotide sequences of HA genes, three viruses of the H1N1 subtype belong to the H1N1pdm09 lineage, and the other four to Eurasian “avian-like” H1avN1 lineage; while based on NA genes sequences, these seven viruses belong to Eurasian “avian-like” H1avN1 lineage. Both HA and NA genes of the virus of the H3N2 subtype belonged to the A/swine/ Gent/1/1984-like H3N2 lineage., Svinje su veoma važne u epidemiologiji infl uenca A virusa, jer je većina zapata širom sveta zaražena nekim od tri podtipa (H1N1, H1N2 ili H3N2). Pored toga, one su prijemčive i za ljudske i ptičije infl eunca A viruse, usled čega u njihovom organizmu može doći do genetskog reasortiranja i stvaranja genotipski i fenotipski novih virusa. Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se analizom nosnih i traeo-bronhijalnih briseva i pluća poreklom od bolesnih i ugilnulih svinja ispita prisustvo infl uenca A virusa, da se odrede cirkulišući podtipovi i fi logenetski okarakterišu kroz analizu sekvenci HA i NA gena. Tokom ovog istraživanja sa 13 farmi je sakupljeno i metodom realtime RT-PCR pregledano je 255 uzoraka. Genom infl uenca A virusa je utvrđen u 24 uzorka. Prevalencija virusa na nivou farmi iznosila je 61.5%. Kompletno je sekvenciran genom 8 virusa koji su poticali sa sedam farmi. Na osnovu sekvenci HA i NA gena potvrđena je cirkulacija H1N1 i H3N2 podtipova. Na jednoj farmi ustanovlejna je cirkulacija oba podtipa, ali u različitim periodima ispitivanja. Na osnovu sekvence HA gena, sedam virusa H1 podtipa su grupisani u 1C.2.1 i 1A.3.3.2 genske grupe i H1N1pdm09 i evroazijsku “avian-like” H1avN1 linije. Na osnovu sekvence neuraminidaza gena ovih sedam H1N1 virusa su grupisani u evroazijsku “avian-like” H1avN1 liniju. Virus H3N2 podtipa na osnovu sekvenci HA i NA gena pripada liniji A/Swine/ Gent/1/1984 - “like” liniji.",
publisher = "Sciendo",
journal = "Acta Veterinaria-Beograd",
title = "Phylogenetic analysis of HA and Na genes of swine influenza viruses in Serbia in 2016-2018, Filogenetska analiza HA i Na gena virusa influence svinja u Srbiji od 2016 do 2018 godine",
volume = "70",
number = "1",
pages = "110-125",
doi = "10.2478/acve-2020-0008"
}

Maksimović Zorić, J., Milićević, V., Stevančević, O., Chiapponi, C., Potkonjak, A., Stojanac, N., Kureljušić, B., Veljović, L., Radosavljević, V.,& Savić, B.. (2020). Phylogenetic analysis of HA and Na genes of swine influenza viruses in Serbia in 2016-2018. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
Sciendo., 70(1), 110-125.
https://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2020-0008

Maksimović Zorić J, Milićević V, Stevančević O, Chiapponi C, Potkonjak A, Stojanac N, Kureljušić B, Veljović L, Radosavljević V, Savić B. Phylogenetic analysis of HA and Na genes of swine influenza viruses in Serbia in 2016-2018. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd. 2020;70(1):110-125.
doi:10.2478/acve-2020-0008 .

Maksimović Zorić, Jelena, Milićević, Vesna, Stevančević, Ognjen, Chiapponi, Chiara, Potkonjak, Aleksandar, Stojanac, Nenad, Kureljušić, Branislav, Veljović, Lubiša, Radosavljević, Vladimir, Savić, Božidar, "Phylogenetic analysis of HA and Na genes of swine influenza viruses in Serbia in 2016-2018" in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd, 70, no. 1 (2020):110-125,
https://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2020-0008 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
AU  - Dondović, Novica
AU  - Nenadović, Katarina
AU  - Bogunović, Danica
AU  - Aleksić, Jelena
AU  - Dimitrijević, Sanda
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1715
AB  - IntroductionTimely and valid diagnostic of parasitic diseases are prerequisites for profitable traditional poultry breeding, which enables adequate prophylaxis and effective therapy. This research is retrospective of the prevalence of endoparasites in 880 hens, 291 ducks, 171 geese and 302 turkeys in extensive poultry breeding in the Republic of Serbia.Materials and MethodsQualitative parasitological examination was done by conventional gravitational flotation method and sedimentation method. In rare cases of animal death, an autopsy was performed.ResultsIn the period from 2012 to 2017, in 12 examined localities in the Republic of Serbia, single or mixed infections with endoparasites Eimeria spp., Ascaridia galli, Heterakis gallinarum, Capillaria contorta, Amidostomum anseris and Syngamus trachea were diagnosed. The highest prevalence of ascaridiosis was detected in hens (15.69-24.05%), trichostrongylidosis in ducks (20.53-30.19%), heterakiosis (20.89- 25.86%) and capillariosis (20.68-26.08%) in geese, and syngamosis (23.39%) and capillariosis (14.28- 24.17%) in turkeys. Endoparasites were the most prevalent in hens in south Serbia (63.21%), in ducks in central Serbia (54.71%) and in geese (46.55%) and turkeys (58.24%) in north Serbia. Among mixed infections predominant was polyparasitism of Heterakis spp. and Capillaria spp.ConclusionsAn epizootiological and clinical diagnostic approach based on the results of parasitological screening is very important from the aspect of organic poultry farming.
PB  - Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham
T2  - Acta Parasitologica
T1  - Importance of Parasitological Screening in Extensive Poultry Farming Based on Organic Production
VL  - 64
IS  - 2
SP  - 336
EP  - 346
DO  - 10.2478/s11686-019-00042-y
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ilić, Tamara and Dondović, Novica and Nenadović, Katarina and Bogunović, Danica and Aleksić, Jelena and Dimitrijević, Sanda",
year = "2019",
abstract = "IntroductionTimely and valid diagnostic of parasitic diseases are prerequisites for profitable traditional poultry breeding, which enables adequate prophylaxis and effective therapy. This research is retrospective of the prevalence of endoparasites in 880 hens, 291 ducks, 171 geese and 302 turkeys in extensive poultry breeding in the Republic of Serbia.Materials and MethodsQualitative parasitological examination was done by conventional gravitational flotation method and sedimentation method. In rare cases of animal death, an autopsy was performed.ResultsIn the period from 2012 to 2017, in 12 examined localities in the Republic of Serbia, single or mixed infections with endoparasites Eimeria spp., Ascaridia galli, Heterakis gallinarum, Capillaria contorta, Amidostomum anseris and Syngamus trachea were diagnosed. The highest prevalence of ascaridiosis was detected in hens (15.69-24.05%), trichostrongylidosis in ducks (20.53-30.19%), heterakiosis (20.89- 25.86%) and capillariosis (20.68-26.08%) in geese, and syngamosis (23.39%) and capillariosis (14.28- 24.17%) in turkeys. Endoparasites were the most prevalent in hens in south Serbia (63.21%), in ducks in central Serbia (54.71%) and in geese (46.55%) and turkeys (58.24%) in north Serbia. Among mixed infections predominant was polyparasitism of Heterakis spp. and Capillaria spp.ConclusionsAn epizootiological and clinical diagnostic approach based on the results of parasitological screening is very important from the aspect of organic poultry farming.",
publisher = "Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham",
journal = "Acta Parasitologica",
title = "Importance of Parasitological Screening in Extensive Poultry Farming Based on Organic Production",
volume = "64",
number = "2",
pages = "336-346",
doi = "10.2478/s11686-019-00042-y"
}

Ilić, T., Dondović, N., Nenadović, K., Bogunović, D., Aleksić, J.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2019). Importance of Parasitological Screening in Extensive Poultry Farming Based on Organic Production. in Acta Parasitologica
Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham., 64(2), 336-346.
https://doi.org/10.2478/s11686-019-00042-y

Ilić T, Dondović N, Nenadović K, Bogunović D, Aleksić J, Dimitrijević S. Importance of Parasitological Screening in Extensive Poultry Farming Based on Organic Production. in Acta Parasitologica. 2019;64(2):336-346.
doi:10.2478/s11686-019-00042-y .

Ilić, Tamara, Dondović, Novica, Nenadović, Katarina, Bogunović, Danica, Aleksić, Jelena, Dimitrijević, Sanda, "Importance of Parasitological Screening in Extensive Poultry Farming Based on Organic Production" in Acta Parasitologica, 64, no. 2 (2019):336-346,
https://doi.org/10.2478/s11686-019-00042-y . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
AU  - Kulišić, Zoran
AU  - Despotović, Darko
AU  - Gajić, Bojan
AU  - Bogunović, Danica
AU  - Dimitrijević, Sanda
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2178
AB  - Kontrola gastrointestinalnih parazita u različitim sistemima uzgoja preživara zasnivana je na vakcinaciji, hemoterapiji, poboljšanju kvaliteta menadžmenta stada i korišćenju genetskih potencijala domaćina. Širom sveta dominira strategija kontrole helminata zasnovana na čestoj upotrebi antihelmintika, koja se smatra neodrživom, s obzirom na pojavu sve većeg broja i vrsta parazita koji su otporni na lekove. Razvoj rezistencije na sve tri grupe antihelmintika širokog spektra (nikotinski antihelmintici, benzimidazoli i makrolidni laktoni) i povećana briga za zdravlje potrošača uslovljene pojavom rezidua primijenjenih lijekova u hrani, dodatno komplikuju kontrolu ovih nematoda. U cilju smanjenja brzine pojave rezistencije na antihelmintike kod gastrointestinalnih nematoda malih preživara i organizacije procesa odživog integrisanog upravljanja parazitima, globalno je prihvaćen princip ciljanog selektivnog tretmana. Sprovođenje ove strategije je tek odnedavno postalo izvodljivo, sa razvojem i praktičnom primenom sistema koji služi za kliničku procjenu anemije kod malih preživara obolelih od hemonhoze. Pored toga, kratkotrajne promene telesne težine i određivanje telesne kondicije mogu biti pokazatelji endoparazitoza, što omogućava brzu identifikaciju životinja koje će verovatno imati koristi od tretmana. Dobijeni rezultati kvantitativne koprološke dijagnostike i rezultati procene anemije su kriterijumi koji omogućavaju diferencijalnu dijagnostiku između zdravih i rezilijentnih životinja i lakšu dijagnostiku rezistencije parazita. S obzirom na to da rezilijentne životinje igraju važnu ulogu u kontaminaciji pašnjaka, razumljiv je kliničko-parazitološki značaj njihovog pravovremenog otkrivanja.
AB  - Control of the gastrointestinal parasites in different systems of ruminant breeding is based on vaccination, chemotherapy, improved herd management and use of genetic potentials of host animals. Strategy of the helminths control based on frequent anthelmintics usage is dominant among the world, although it is considered unsustainable due to the appearance of increased number and species of parasites that are resistance to drugs. Development of resistance on all three groups of broad-spectrum anthelmintics (nicotinic anthelmintics, benzimidazoles and macrolides lactones) as well as increased care for consumers health caused by appearance of used drugs residues in food, additionally complicate overall nematode control. With the aim to decrease appearance of anthelmintics resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants and in order to organize process of sustainable integrated parasite management, principle of targeted selective treatment is globally accepted. Implementing of this strategy has only recently become feasible, with development and practical use of systems that serve for clinical assessment of anemia in small ruminants which suffer from hemonchosis. Besides that, short term changes in body weight and body condition scoring may be indicators of diseases caused by endoparasites, as it can provide rapid identification of aminals that will probably have benefits from therapy. Obtained results of quantitative coprological diagnostic tests and results for anemia assessment are criteria that provide differential diagnosis between healthy and resilient animals and easier diseases diagnostic. Since resilient animals play important role in pasture contamination, the significance of their detection in understandable.
PB  - Banja Luka : PI Veterinary Institute Republic of Srpska „Dr. Vaso Butozan“
T2  - Veterinarski žurnal Republike Srpske
T1  - Značaj diferencijalne dijagnostike rezistencije i rezilijencije kod preživara
T1  - The importance of differntial diagnosis of resistance and resilience in ruminants
VL  - 19
IS  - 2
SP  - 228
EP  - 250
DO  - 10.7251/VETJSR1902228I
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ilić, Tamara and Kulišić, Zoran and Despotović, Darko and Gajić, Bojan and Bogunović, Danica and Dimitrijević, Sanda",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Kontrola gastrointestinalnih parazita u različitim sistemima uzgoja preživara zasnivana je na vakcinaciji, hemoterapiji, poboljšanju kvaliteta menadžmenta stada i korišćenju genetskih potencijala domaćina. Širom sveta dominira strategija kontrole helminata zasnovana na čestoj upotrebi antihelmintika, koja se smatra neodrživom, s obzirom na pojavu sve većeg broja i vrsta parazita koji su otporni na lekove. Razvoj rezistencije na sve tri grupe antihelmintika širokog spektra (nikotinski antihelmintici, benzimidazoli i makrolidni laktoni) i povećana briga za zdravlje potrošača uslovljene pojavom rezidua primijenjenih lijekova u hrani, dodatno komplikuju kontrolu ovih nematoda. U cilju smanjenja brzine pojave rezistencije na antihelmintike kod gastrointestinalnih nematoda malih preživara i organizacije procesa odživog integrisanog upravljanja parazitima, globalno je prihvaćen princip ciljanog selektivnog tretmana. Sprovođenje ove strategije je tek odnedavno postalo izvodljivo, sa razvojem i praktičnom primenom sistema koji služi za kliničku procjenu anemije kod malih preživara obolelih od hemonhoze. Pored toga, kratkotrajne promene telesne težine i određivanje telesne kondicije mogu biti pokazatelji endoparazitoza, što omogućava brzu identifikaciju životinja koje će verovatno imati koristi od tretmana. Dobijeni rezultati kvantitativne koprološke dijagnostike i rezultati procene anemije su kriterijumi koji omogućavaju diferencijalnu dijagnostiku između zdravih i rezilijentnih životinja i lakšu dijagnostiku rezistencije parazita. S obzirom na to da rezilijentne životinje igraju važnu ulogu u kontaminaciji pašnjaka, razumljiv je kliničko-parazitološki značaj njihovog pravovremenog otkrivanja., Control of the gastrointestinal parasites in different systems of ruminant breeding is based on vaccination, chemotherapy, improved herd management and use of genetic potentials of host animals. Strategy of the helminths control based on frequent anthelmintics usage is dominant among the world, although it is considered unsustainable due to the appearance of increased number and species of parasites that are resistance to drugs. Development of resistance on all three groups of broad-spectrum anthelmintics (nicotinic anthelmintics, benzimidazoles and macrolides lactones) as well as increased care for consumers health caused by appearance of used drugs residues in food, additionally complicate overall nematode control. With the aim to decrease appearance of anthelmintics resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants and in order to organize process of sustainable integrated parasite management, principle of targeted selective treatment is globally accepted. Implementing of this strategy has only recently become feasible, with development and practical use of systems that serve for clinical assessment of anemia in small ruminants which suffer from hemonchosis. Besides that, short term changes in body weight and body condition scoring may be indicators of diseases caused by endoparasites, as it can provide rapid identification of aminals that will probably have benefits from therapy. Obtained results of quantitative coprological diagnostic tests and results for anemia assessment are criteria that provide differential diagnosis between healthy and resilient animals and easier diseases diagnostic. Since resilient animals play important role in pasture contamination, the significance of their detection in understandable.",
publisher = "Banja Luka : PI Veterinary Institute Republic of Srpska „Dr. Vaso Butozan“",
journal = "Veterinarski žurnal Republike Srpske",
title = "Značaj diferencijalne dijagnostike rezistencije i rezilijencije kod preživara, The importance of differntial diagnosis of resistance and resilience in ruminants",
volume = "19",
number = "2",
pages = "228-250",
doi = "10.7251/VETJSR1902228I"
}

Ilić, T., Kulišić, Z., Despotović, D., Gajić, B., Bogunović, D.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2019). Značaj diferencijalne dijagnostike rezistencije i rezilijencije kod preživara. in Veterinarski žurnal Republike Srpske
Banja Luka : PI Veterinary Institute Republic of Srpska „Dr. Vaso Butozan“., 19(2), 228-250.
https://doi.org/10.7251/VETJSR1902228I

Ilić T, Kulišić Z, Despotović D, Gajić B, Bogunović D, Dimitrijević S. Značaj diferencijalne dijagnostike rezistencije i rezilijencije kod preživara. in Veterinarski žurnal Republike Srpske. 2019;19(2):228-250.
doi:10.7251/VETJSR1902228I .

Ilić, Tamara, Kulišić, Zoran, Despotović, Darko, Gajić, Bojan, Bogunović, Danica, Dimitrijević, Sanda, "Značaj diferencijalne dijagnostike rezistencije i rezilijencije kod preživara" in Veterinarski žurnal Republike Srpske, 19, no. 2 (2019):228-250,
https://doi.org/10.7251/VETJSR1902228I . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Đurđević, Biljana
AU  - Pajić, Marko
AU  - Samojlović, Milena
AU  - Knežević, Slobodan
AU  - Vučićević, Ivana
AU  - Stojnić, Nikola
AU  - Polaček, Vladimir
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3748
AB  - У истраживању које је спроведено у току двогодишњег периода (2017. – 2018.)
анализиран је узрок угинућа појединих заштићених и строго заштићених врста
дивљих птица са територије Војводине. У научном институту за ветеринарство „Нови
Сад“ у поменутом периоду обдуковано је 57 дивљих птица (укупно 9 заштићених
врста). Извршен је детаљан макроскопски преглед свих лешева птица, док су у
појединим случајевима узоркована ткива ради микробиолошких, молекуларних и
токсиколошких анализа.
Већина прегледаних лешева птица била је у очуваном стању и добре кондиције.
Најдоминантније патоморфолошке промене уочене на органима гастроинтестиналног
система обухватале су хиперемију, задебљање и едем слузнице црева са крвављењем.
Бактериолошким прегледом црева утврђене су Escherichia coli и Proteus spp., док су
паразитолошким прегледом установљење ооцисте кокцидија. Код корморана је
уочена велика инфестација адултних облика нематода које су локализоване
првенствено у мукози провентрикулуса, као и у лумену црева и једњака. У вољци и
желуцу заштићених врста орлова утврђен је делимично мацериран садржај ружичасте
боје. Токсиколошком анализом суспектног садржаја констатовано је присуство
отрова карбофурана, указујући на алиментарну интоксикацију. Најчешће промене на
јетри биле су у виду перихепатитиса и фокалних некротичних поља. На органима
респиратоног система најучесталије макроскопске промене обухватале су конгестију
и хеморагије на плућима. Код две птице је утврђен оток инфраорбиталног синуса и
гнојни синузитис. Макроскопским прегледом срца код већине птица нису уочене
патолошке промене. Спорадично су забележене промене на бубрезима у виду едема
и хиперемије. Код неколико врста уочене су фрактуре костију са обимним поткожним
крвним подливима, као и налаз великих крвних угрушака у абдомену указујући на
трауматске озледе. Рањавање ватреним оружјем и налаз сачме утврђен је код три
птице, при чему су на обдукцији констатовани прекид континуитета костију и
мускулатуре.
На основу описаних патоморфолошких промена и резултата лабораторијских анализа
утврђено је да многобројни етиолошки фактори доприносе угинућу дивљих птица.
Међутим, резултати овог прелиминарног истраживања указују да је антропогени
фактор свакако један од честих узрока угинућа заштићених врста птица и с тим у
вези, потребно је предузети одређене мере како би се спречиле нелегалне активности
људи и негативан утицај на њихову популацију.
AB  - In the study conducted during the two-year period (2017 - 2018) the cause of death of
certain protected and strictly protected wild bird species from the territory of Vojvodina
was analysed. During this period, 57 wild birds were brought for post-mortem
examination (a total of 9 protected species) to Scientific veterinary institute "Novi Sad".
A detailed macroscopic examination of all birds was carried out, while in certain cases
samples were taken for microbiological, molecular and toxicological analyzes.
Most of the examined wild bird carcaces were in good preserved state and condition. The
most dominant pathomorphologic changes observed in the organs of the gastrointestinal
system included hyperemia, thickening and edema of the mucous membrane of the
intestines with haemorrhages. Escherichia coli and Proteus spp. were determined by
bacterial analysis of the intestine, while the coccidial oocysts were found by
parasitological examination. A large infestation of adult forms of nematodes was found in
cormorants, which were localized primarily in the mucosa of the proventriculus as well as
in the lumen of the intestine and esophagus. In the crop and gizzard of protected eagle
species, partially macerated content of pink color was determined. Toxicological analysis
of the susceptible content showed the presence of carbofuran poison, indicating an
alimentary intoxication. The most frequent changes in the liver were in the form of
perihepatitis and the occurrence of focal necrotic fields. The most common macroscopic
changes in organs of respiratory system included congestion and haemorrhages in the
lungs. An infraorbital sinus edema and purulent sinusitis have been identified in two birds.
Macroscopic examination of the heart showed no pathological changes in most of the
birds. Kidney changes in the form of edema and congestion were observed sporadically.
Bone fractures with extensive subcutaneous hematomas, as well as the finding of large
blood clots in the abdomen indicated traumatic injuries in several bird species. A buckshot
was found in three birds indicating wounding by firearms, and bone and muscle ruptures
were detected at the necropsy.
Based on the above-mentioned pathomorphological changes and the results of laboratory
analyzes, it can be concluded that numerous etiological factors contribute to mortality of
wild birds. However, the results of this preliminary study indicate that the anthropogenic
factor is certainly one of the common causes of death of protected wild bird species and
in this regard, certain measures need to be taken to prevent people's illegal activities and
the negative impact on wild bird population.
PB  - Beograd : Srpsko veterinarsko društvo, Sekcija za zoonoze
C3  - XXI Simpozijum epizootiologa i epidemiologa (XXI Epizootiološki dani), Novi Sad, 8 -10. april 2019
T1  - Analiza patomorfoloških promena i uzroka mortaliteta pojedinih zaštićenih vrsta divljih ptica u Vojvodini
T1  - Analysis of pathomorphological changes and causes of mortality of certian protected wild bird species in Vojvodina
SP  - 162
EP  - 163
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3748
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Đurđević, Biljana and Pajić, Marko and Samojlović, Milena and Knežević, Slobodan and Vučićević, Ivana and Stojnić, Nikola and Polaček, Vladimir",
year = "2019",
abstract = "У истраживању које је спроведено у току двогодишњег периода (2017. – 2018.)
анализиран је узрок угинућа појединих заштићених и строго заштићених врста
дивљих птица са територије Војводине. У научном институту за ветеринарство „Нови
Сад“ у поменутом периоду обдуковано је 57 дивљих птица (укупно 9 заштићених
врста). Извршен је детаљан макроскопски преглед свих лешева птица, док су у
појединим случајевима узоркована ткива ради микробиолошких, молекуларних и
токсиколошких анализа.
Већина прегледаних лешева птица била је у очуваном стању и добре кондиције.
Најдоминантније патоморфолошке промене уочене на органима гастроинтестиналног
система обухватале су хиперемију, задебљање и едем слузнице црева са крвављењем.
Бактериолошким прегледом црева утврђене су Escherichia coli и Proteus spp., док су
паразитолошким прегледом установљење ооцисте кокцидија. Код корморана је
уочена велика инфестација адултних облика нематода које су локализоване
првенствено у мукози провентрикулуса, као и у лумену црева и једњака. У вољци и
желуцу заштићених врста орлова утврђен је делимично мацериран садржај ружичасте
боје. Токсиколошком анализом суспектног садржаја констатовано је присуство
отрова карбофурана, указујући на алиментарну интоксикацију. Најчешће промене на
јетри биле су у виду перихепатитиса и фокалних некротичних поља. На органима
респиратоног система најучесталије макроскопске промене обухватале су конгестију
и хеморагије на плућима. Код две птице је утврђен оток инфраорбиталног синуса и
гнојни синузитис. Макроскопским прегледом срца код већине птица нису уочене
патолошке промене. Спорадично су забележене промене на бубрезима у виду едема
и хиперемије. Код неколико врста уочене су фрактуре костију са обимним поткожним
крвним подливима, као и налаз великих крвних угрушака у абдомену указујући на
трауматске озледе. Рањавање ватреним оружјем и налаз сачме утврђен је код три
птице, при чему су на обдукцији констатовани прекид континуитета костију и
мускулатуре.
На основу описаних патоморфолошких промена и резултата лабораторијских анализа
утврђено је да многобројни етиолошки фактори доприносе угинућу дивљих птица.
Међутим, резултати овог прелиминарног истраживања указују да је антропогени
фактор свакако један од честих узрока угинућа заштићених врста птица и с тим у
вези, потребно је предузети одређене мере како би се спречиле нелегалне активности
људи и негативан утицај на њихову популацију., In the study conducted during the two-year period (2017 - 2018) the cause of death of
certain protected and strictly protected wild bird species from the territory of Vojvodina
was analysed. During this period, 57 wild birds were brought for post-mortem
examination (a total of 9 protected species) to Scientific veterinary institute "Novi Sad".
A detailed macroscopic examination of all birds was carried out, while in certain cases
samples were taken for microbiological, molecular and toxicological analyzes.
Most of the examined wild bird carcaces were in good preserved state and condition. The
most dominant pathomorphologic changes observed in the organs of the gastrointestinal
system included hyperemia, thickening and edema of the mucous membrane of the
intestines with haemorrhages. Escherichia coli and Proteus spp. were determined by
bacterial analysis of the intestine, while the coccidial oocysts were found by
parasitological examination. A large infestation of adult forms of nematodes was found in
cormorants, which were localized primarily in the mucosa of the proventriculus as well as
in the lumen of the intestine and esophagus. In the crop and gizzard of protected eagle
species, partially macerated content of pink color was determined. Toxicological analysis
of the susceptible content showed the presence of carbofuran poison, indicating an
alimentary intoxication. The most frequent changes in the liver were in the form of
perihepatitis and the occurrence of focal necrotic fields. The most common macroscopic
changes in organs of respiratory system included congestion and haemorrhages in the
lungs. An infraorbital sinus edema and purulent sinusitis have been identified in two birds.
Macroscopic examination of the heart showed no pathological changes in most of the
birds. Kidney changes in the form of edema and congestion were observed sporadically.
Bone fractures with extensive subcutaneous hematomas, as well as the finding of large
blood clots in the abdomen indicated traumatic injuries in several bird species. A buckshot
was found in three birds indicating wounding by firearms, and bone and muscle ruptures
were detected at the necropsy.
Based on the above-mentioned pathomorphological changes and the results of laboratory
analyzes, it can be concluded that numerous etiological factors contribute to mortality of
wild birds. However, the results of this preliminary study indicate that the anthropogenic
factor is certainly one of the common causes of death of protected wild bird species and
in this regard, certain measures need to be taken to prevent people's illegal activities and
the negative impact on wild bird population.",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpsko veterinarsko društvo, Sekcija za zoonoze",
journal = "XXI Simpozijum epizootiologa i epidemiologa (XXI Epizootiološki dani), Novi Sad, 8 -10. april 2019",
title = "Analiza patomorfoloških promena i uzroka mortaliteta pojedinih zaštićenih vrsta divljih ptica u Vojvodini, Analysis of pathomorphological changes and causes of mortality of certian protected wild bird species in Vojvodina",
pages = "162-163",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3748"
}

Đurđević, B., Pajić, M., Samojlović, M., Knežević, S., Vučićević, I., Stojnić, N.,& Polaček, V.. (2019). Analiza patomorfoloških promena i uzroka mortaliteta pojedinih zaštićenih vrsta divljih ptica u Vojvodini. in XXI Simpozijum epizootiologa i epidemiologa (XXI Epizootiološki dani), Novi Sad, 8 -10. april 2019
Beograd : Srpsko veterinarsko društvo, Sekcija za zoonoze., 162-163.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3748

Đurđević B, Pajić M, Samojlović M, Knežević S, Vučićević I, Stojnić N, Polaček V. Analiza patomorfoloških promena i uzroka mortaliteta pojedinih zaštićenih vrsta divljih ptica u Vojvodini. in XXI Simpozijum epizootiologa i epidemiologa (XXI Epizootiološki dani), Novi Sad, 8 -10. april 2019. 2019;:162-163.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3748 .

Đurđević, Biljana, Pajić, Marko, Samojlović, Milena, Knežević, Slobodan, Vučićević, Ivana, Stojnić, Nikola, Polaček, Vladimir, "Analiza patomorfoloških promena i uzroka mortaliteta pojedinih zaštićenih vrsta divljih ptica u Vojvodini" in XXI Simpozijum epizootiologa i epidemiologa (XXI Epizootiološki dani), Novi Sad, 8 -10. april 2019 (2019):162-163,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3748 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bozic (Durdevic), Biljana
AU  - Vučićević, Ivana
AU  - Polaček, Vladimir
AU  - Vasković, Nikola
AU  - Petrović, Tamaš
AU  - Pajić, Marko
AU  - Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1770
AB  - The aim of this study was to compare pathological lesions and viral antigen expression in the organs of mute swans (Cygnus olor) naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus subtypes H5N1 and H5N8. The examination was conducted on the carcasses of 22 mute swans which died during the avian influenza outbreaks in Serbia in 2006 and 2016-2017. Avian influenza virus subtype H5N8 isolated from mute swans in 2016-2017 was clustered within the 2.3.4.4 Glade group B. After necropsy, lung, liver, spleen, pancreas, kidney and brain tissues were sampled for histopathology and immunohistochemical examination. Avian influenza virus nucleoprotein polyclonal antibodies were used for detecting the viral antigen in the examined tissues. The most significant gross lesions were necrosis and haemorrhages in the pancreas. Major histological lesions were multifocal necroses in the pancreas, spleen and liver, non-purulent encephalitis, lung congestion and oedema. Immunohistochemical demonstration of HPAIV nucleoprotein in pancreas and brain was strongly consistent with histological lesions in both infected groups. Our findings showed that pancreas was the most affected organ in all examined mute swans. In addition to increased mortality rate, similar pathological findings were detected in mute swans naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses H5N1 and H5N8.
PB  - Ist Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Abruzzo & Molise G Caporale-Izs A&M, Teramo
T2  - Veterinaria Italiana
T1  - Comparative pathological findings in mute swans (Cygnus olor) naturally infected with highly pathogenic Avian influenza viruses H5N1 and H5N8 in Serbia
VL  - 55
IS  - 1
SP  - 95
EP  - 101
DO  - 10.12834/VetIt.1463.7919.2
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bozic (Durdevic), Biljana and Vučićević, Ivana and Polaček, Vladimir and Vasković, Nikola and Petrović, Tamaš and Pajić, Marko and Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to compare pathological lesions and viral antigen expression in the organs of mute swans (Cygnus olor) naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus subtypes H5N1 and H5N8. The examination was conducted on the carcasses of 22 mute swans which died during the avian influenza outbreaks in Serbia in 2006 and 2016-2017. Avian influenza virus subtype H5N8 isolated from mute swans in 2016-2017 was clustered within the 2.3.4.4 Glade group B. After necropsy, lung, liver, spleen, pancreas, kidney and brain tissues were sampled for histopathology and immunohistochemical examination. Avian influenza virus nucleoprotein polyclonal antibodies were used for detecting the viral antigen in the examined tissues. The most significant gross lesions were necrosis and haemorrhages in the pancreas. Major histological lesions were multifocal necroses in the pancreas, spleen and liver, non-purulent encephalitis, lung congestion and oedema. Immunohistochemical demonstration of HPAIV nucleoprotein in pancreas and brain was strongly consistent with histological lesions in both infected groups. Our findings showed that pancreas was the most affected organ in all examined mute swans. In addition to increased mortality rate, similar pathological findings were detected in mute swans naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses H5N1 and H5N8.",
publisher = "Ist Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Abruzzo & Molise G Caporale-Izs A&M, Teramo",
journal = "Veterinaria Italiana",
title = "Comparative pathological findings in mute swans (Cygnus olor) naturally infected with highly pathogenic Avian influenza viruses H5N1 and H5N8 in Serbia",
volume = "55",
number = "1",
pages = "95-101",
doi = "10.12834/VetIt.1463.7919.2"
}

Bozic (Durdevic), B., Vučićević, I., Polaček, V., Vasković, N., Petrović, T., Pajić, M.,& Aleksić-Kovačević, S.. (2019). Comparative pathological findings in mute swans (Cygnus olor) naturally infected with highly pathogenic Avian influenza viruses H5N1 and H5N8 in Serbia. in Veterinaria Italiana
Ist Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Abruzzo & Molise G Caporale-Izs A&M, Teramo., 55(1), 95-101.
https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.1463.7919.2

Bozic (Durdevic) B, Vučićević I, Polaček V, Vasković N, Petrović T, Pajić M, Aleksić-Kovačević S. Comparative pathological findings in mute swans (Cygnus olor) naturally infected with highly pathogenic Avian influenza viruses H5N1 and H5N8 in Serbia. in Veterinaria Italiana. 2019;55(1):95-101.
doi:10.12834/VetIt.1463.7919.2 .

Bozic (Durdevic), Biljana, Vučićević, Ivana, Polaček, Vladimir, Vasković, Nikola, Petrović, Tamaš, Pajić, Marko, Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja, "Comparative pathological findings in mute swans (Cygnus olor) naturally infected with highly pathogenic Avian influenza viruses H5N1 and H5N8 in Serbia" in Veterinaria Italiana, 55, no. 1 (2019):95-101,
https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.1463.7919.2 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Polaček, Vladimir
AU  - Vidanović, Dejan
AU  - Božić, B.
AU  - Becskei, Zsolt
AU  - Vučićević, Ivana
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1598
AB  - The most important morphological characteristic of infections caused by M. avium subsp. hominissuis (MAH) is granuloma formation. The growth of mycobacteria is in accordance with anti-bacterial effector mechanisms of the host within granuloma. The most important cytokines for „orchestrating“the host defense are interferon γ (INF-γ), tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1). Myofibroblasts that make up a peripheral layer of granuloma largely express receptors for TGF-β1. This cytokine is believed to affect the induction of myofibroblast proliferation. The aim of this paper is to point out the importance of myofibroblasts in the formation and sustainability of granuloma during natural infection of pigs with M. avium subsp. hominissuis. Examinations have been performed on the samples of Lnn. jejunales, Lnn. ileocolici and Lnn. colici of 100 pigs with a positive tuberculin skin test. The molecular method confirmed the presence of a genome M. avium subsp. hominissuis. The microscopic examination of lymph node samples stained by the routine hematoxyilin-eosin (HE) method, showed the presence of granulomatous lymphadenitis. The method of double immunohistochemical staining revealed that myofibroblasts which express TGF-β1 receptor type I (TGF-β1RI) and α smooth muscle actin (α SMA) have an important role in the morphogenesis of granulomatous lymphadenitis in pigs infected with MAH.
PB  - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Skopje
T2  - Macedonian Veterinary Review
T1  - The role of myofibroblasts in granulomatous lymphadenitis in pigs naturally infected with M. Avium subsp. hominissuis
VL  - 41
IS  - 1
SP  - 47
EP  - 53
DO  - 10.1515/macvetrev-2017-0030
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Polaček, Vladimir and Vidanović, Dejan and Božić, B. and Becskei, Zsolt and Vučićević, Ivana and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The most important morphological characteristic of infections caused by M. avium subsp. hominissuis (MAH) is granuloma formation. The growth of mycobacteria is in accordance with anti-bacterial effector mechanisms of the host within granuloma. The most important cytokines for „orchestrating“the host defense are interferon γ (INF-γ), tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1). Myofibroblasts that make up a peripheral layer of granuloma largely express receptors for TGF-β1. This cytokine is believed to affect the induction of myofibroblast proliferation. The aim of this paper is to point out the importance of myofibroblasts in the formation and sustainability of granuloma during natural infection of pigs with M. avium subsp. hominissuis. Examinations have been performed on the samples of Lnn. jejunales, Lnn. ileocolici and Lnn. colici of 100 pigs with a positive tuberculin skin test. The molecular method confirmed the presence of a genome M. avium subsp. hominissuis. The microscopic examination of lymph node samples stained by the routine hematoxyilin-eosin (HE) method, showed the presence of granulomatous lymphadenitis. The method of double immunohistochemical staining revealed that myofibroblasts which express TGF-β1 receptor type I (TGF-β1RI) and α smooth muscle actin (α SMA) have an important role in the morphogenesis of granulomatous lymphadenitis in pigs infected with MAH.",
publisher = "Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Skopje",
journal = "Macedonian Veterinary Review",
title = "The role of myofibroblasts in granulomatous lymphadenitis in pigs naturally infected with M. Avium subsp. hominissuis",
volume = "41",
number = "1",
pages = "47-53",
doi = "10.1515/macvetrev-2017-0030"
}

Polaček, V., Vidanović, D., Božić, B., Becskei, Z., Vučićević, I., Prodanov-Radulović, J.,& Aleksić-Kovačević, S.. (2018). The role of myofibroblasts in granulomatous lymphadenitis in pigs naturally infected with M. Avium subsp. hominissuis. in Macedonian Veterinary Review
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Skopje., 41(1), 47-53.
https://doi.org/10.1515/macvetrev-2017-0030

Polaček V, Vidanović D, Božić B, Becskei Z, Vučićević I, Prodanov-Radulović J, Aleksić-Kovačević S. The role of myofibroblasts in granulomatous lymphadenitis in pigs naturally infected with M. Avium subsp. hominissuis. in Macedonian Veterinary Review. 2018;41(1):47-53.
doi:10.1515/macvetrev-2017-0030 .

Polaček, Vladimir, Vidanović, Dejan, Božić, B., Becskei, Zsolt, Vučićević, Ivana, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja, "The role of myofibroblasts in granulomatous lymphadenitis in pigs naturally infected with M. Avium subsp. hominissuis" in Macedonian Veterinary Review, 41, no. 1 (2018):47-53,
https://doi.org/10.1515/macvetrev-2017-0030 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
AU  - Stepanović, Predrag
AU  - Nenadović, Katarina
AU  - Dimitrijević, Sanda
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1569
AB  - A study was made on the prevalence of some parasitic infections appearing in domestic rabbits obtained from individual breeders in Serbia in order to improve the agricultural production of these animals. Aside from economic reasons (meat production and reproduction) rabbits are bred for the research purposes, and races are kept as household pets. For these reasons, among others, it is important to gain knowledge of medical culprits including causes of parasitic diseases that compromise their health, well-being and cause economic losses. This parasitological research was conducted in the period from 2010 to 2015 in 8 epidemiological regions of Serbia, on 433 rabbits as representative samples of different races (154 individuals up to 1 years of age and 279 individuals older than 5). Out of the total number of examined rabbits parasitic infections were established in 82.68% of animals. We detected 3 species of endoparasites (Eimeria spp., Trichostrongylus spp., and Passalurus ambiguus) and 3 species of ectoparasites (Scabies from genera Sarcoptes, Psoroptes and Notoedres). In “kits” (small rabbits) coccidiosis was the most prevalent disease (50.65%), while in older animals trichostrongilidosis was common (39.07%). The most represented scabies infection was with the species Psoroptes cuniculi (12.01%). Aiming at better control on the health of rabbits, there is a growing need for continual monitoring of parasitic infections including appropriate diagnosis, application efficient therapeutic protocols and control measures.
PB  - Shiraz Univ, Shiraz
T2  - Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research
T1  - Improving agricultural production of domestic rabbits in Serbia by follow-up study of their parasitic infections
VL  - 19
IS  - 4
SP  - 290
EP  - 297
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1569
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ilić, Tamara and Stepanović, Predrag and Nenadović, Katarina and Dimitrijević, Sanda",
year = "2018",
abstract = "A study was made on the prevalence of some parasitic infections appearing in domestic rabbits obtained from individual breeders in Serbia in order to improve the agricultural production of these animals. Aside from economic reasons (meat production and reproduction) rabbits are bred for the research purposes, and races are kept as household pets. For these reasons, among others, it is important to gain knowledge of medical culprits including causes of parasitic diseases that compromise their health, well-being and cause economic losses. This parasitological research was conducted in the period from 2010 to 2015 in 8 epidemiological regions of Serbia, on 433 rabbits as representative samples of different races (154 individuals up to 1 years of age and 279 individuals older than 5). Out of the total number of examined rabbits parasitic infections were established in 82.68% of animals. We detected 3 species of endoparasites (Eimeria spp., Trichostrongylus spp., and Passalurus ambiguus) and 3 species of ectoparasites (Scabies from genera Sarcoptes, Psoroptes and Notoedres). In “kits” (small rabbits) coccidiosis was the most prevalent disease (50.65%), while in older animals trichostrongilidosis was common (39.07%). The most represented scabies infection was with the species Psoroptes cuniculi (12.01%). Aiming at better control on the health of rabbits, there is a growing need for continual monitoring of parasitic infections including appropriate diagnosis, application efficient therapeutic protocols and control measures.",
publisher = "Shiraz Univ, Shiraz",
journal = "Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research",
title = "Improving agricultural production of domestic rabbits in Serbia by follow-up study of their parasitic infections",
volume = "19",
number = "4",
pages = "290-297",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1569"
}

Ilić, T., Stepanović, P., Nenadović, K.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2018). Improving agricultural production of domestic rabbits in Serbia by follow-up study of their parasitic infections. in Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research
Shiraz Univ, Shiraz., 19(4), 290-297.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1569

Ilić T, Stepanović P, Nenadović K, Dimitrijević S. Improving agricultural production of domestic rabbits in Serbia by follow-up study of their parasitic infections. in Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research. 2018;19(4):290-297.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1569 .

Ilić, Tamara, Stepanović, Predrag, Nenadović, Katarina, Dimitrijević, Sanda, "Improving agricultural production of domestic rabbits in Serbia by follow-up study of their parasitic infections" in Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research, 19, no. 4 (2018):290-297,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1569 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bozić, Biljana
AU  - Polaček, Vladimir
AU  - Vučićević, Ivana
AU  - Vidanović, Dejan
AU  - Vasković, Nikola
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1651
AB  - During the epizootic of highly pathogenic avian influenza subtype H5N8 in Serbia in the winter of 2016-2017, the highest percent of mortality due to this infection was recorded in mute swans (Cygnus olor). Besides mute swans, avian influenza virus subtype H5N8 was also diagnosed in a small number of hens in rural households. Pancreatic tissues from avian influenza H5N8 positive mute swans and hens that died during this outbreak were collected to determine the character of morphological lesions and the distribution of the viral antigen in this organ. Macroscopic examination of the pancreas of mute swans revealed hemorrhages as well as necrosis, while there were no macroscopic visible lesions in the pancreas of infected hens. Despite the different macroscopic finding, microscopic examination of the pancreas of both infected bird species revealed lesions in the form of acute pancreatitis and multifocal acinar necrosis. The viral antigen was abundantly expressed in the cytoplasm and nucleus of necrotic cells, as well as in macrophages in both examined bird species. Immunohistochemical expression of the viral antigen in the pancreas was strongly consistent with histological lesions. According to the above descnbed findings, it could be concluded that highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N8 has a high affinity to pancreatic tissue in both mute swans and hens and the distribution and the character of the lesions in the pancreas are similar in both bird species.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
T1  - Morphological differences of pancreatic lesions in mute swans and hens naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus h5n8
VL  - 68
IS  - 2
SP  - 217
EP  - 223
DO  - 10.2478/acve-2018-0018
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bozić, Biljana and Polaček, Vladimir and Vučićević, Ivana and Vidanović, Dejan and Vasković, Nikola and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja",
year = "2018",
abstract = "During the epizootic of highly pathogenic avian influenza subtype H5N8 in Serbia in the winter of 2016-2017, the highest percent of mortality due to this infection was recorded in mute swans (Cygnus olor). Besides mute swans, avian influenza virus subtype H5N8 was also diagnosed in a small number of hens in rural households. Pancreatic tissues from avian influenza H5N8 positive mute swans and hens that died during this outbreak were collected to determine the character of morphological lesions and the distribution of the viral antigen in this organ. Macroscopic examination of the pancreas of mute swans revealed hemorrhages as well as necrosis, while there were no macroscopic visible lesions in the pancreas of infected hens. Despite the different macroscopic finding, microscopic examination of the pancreas of both infected bird species revealed lesions in the form of acute pancreatitis and multifocal acinar necrosis. The viral antigen was abundantly expressed in the cytoplasm and nucleus of necrotic cells, as well as in macrophages in both examined bird species. Immunohistochemical expression of the viral antigen in the pancreas was strongly consistent with histological lesions. According to the above descnbed findings, it could be concluded that highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N8 has a high affinity to pancreatic tissue in both mute swans and hens and the distribution and the character of the lesions in the pancreas are similar in both bird species.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Acta Veterinaria-Beograd",
title = "Morphological differences of pancreatic lesions in mute swans and hens naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus h5n8",
volume = "68",
number = "2",
pages = "217-223",
doi = "10.2478/acve-2018-0018"
}

Bozić, B., Polaček, V., Vučićević, I., Vidanović, D., Vasković, N., Prodanov-Radulović, J.,& Aleksić-Kovačević, S.. (2018). Morphological differences of pancreatic lesions in mute swans and hens naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus h5n8. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 68(2), 217-223.
https://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2018-0018

Bozić B, Polaček V, Vučićević I, Vidanović D, Vasković N, Prodanov-Radulović J, Aleksić-Kovačević S. Morphological differences of pancreatic lesions in mute swans and hens naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus h5n8. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd. 2018;68(2):217-223.
doi:10.2478/acve-2018-0018 .

Bozić, Biljana, Polaček, Vladimir, Vučićević, Ivana, Vidanović, Dejan, Vasković, Nikola, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja, "Morphological differences of pancreatic lesions in mute swans and hens naturally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus h5n8" in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd, 68, no. 2 (2018):217-223,
https://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2018-0018 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Tamaš
AU  - Šekler, Milanko
AU  - Petrić, Dusan
AU  - Lazić, Sava
AU  - Debeljak, Zoran
AU  - Vidanović, Dejan
AU  - Ignjatović-Čupina, Aleksandra
AU  - Lazić, Gospava
AU  - Lupulović, Diana
AU  - Kolarević, Migo
AU  - Plavsić, Budimir
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1632
AB  - Studies conducted during the past few years have confirmed active West Nile virus (WNV) circulation in Serbia. Based on these studies and the epidemiological situation, the Veterinary Directorate of the Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection launched national WNV surveillance programmes in 2014 and 2015. The programmes encompassed the territory of Serbia and were conducted by the veterinary service in collaboration with entomologists and ornithologists. The objective of the programmes was early detection of WNV and timely reporting to the public health service and local authorities to increase both clinical and mosquito control preparedness. The WNV surveillance programmes were based on direct and indirect surveillance of the presence of WNV by the serological testing of initially seronegative sentinel horses and chickens as well as through viral detection in pooled mosquito and wild bird samples. The most intense WNV circulation was observed in all seven districts of Vojvodina Province (northern Serbia) and Belgrade City, where most of the positive samples were detected among sentinel animals, mosquitoes and wild birds. The West Nile virus surveillance programmes in 2014 and 2015 showed satisfactory results in their capacity to indicate the spatial distribution of the risk for humans and their sensitivity to early detect viral circulation at the enzootic level. Most of the human cases were preceded by the detection of WNV circulation as part of the surveillance programmes. According to the existing data, it can be reasonably assumed that WNV infection, now an endemic infection in Serbia, will continue to present a significant problem for the veterinary service and public health.
PB  - Public Library Science, San Francisco
T2  - PLoS One
T1  - Methodology and results of integrated WNV surveillance programmes in Serbia
VL  - 13
IS  - 4
SP  - e0195439
DO  - 10.1371/journal.pone.0195439
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Petrović, Tamaš and Šekler, Milanko and Petrić, Dusan and Lazić, Sava and Debeljak, Zoran and Vidanović, Dejan and Ignjatović-Čupina, Aleksandra and Lazić, Gospava and Lupulović, Diana and Kolarević, Migo and Plavsić, Budimir",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Studies conducted during the past few years have confirmed active West Nile virus (WNV) circulation in Serbia. Based on these studies and the epidemiological situation, the Veterinary Directorate of the Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection launched national WNV surveillance programmes in 2014 and 2015. The programmes encompassed the territory of Serbia and were conducted by the veterinary service in collaboration with entomologists and ornithologists. The objective of the programmes was early detection of WNV and timely reporting to the public health service and local authorities to increase both clinical and mosquito control preparedness. The WNV surveillance programmes were based on direct and indirect surveillance of the presence of WNV by the serological testing of initially seronegative sentinel horses and chickens as well as through viral detection in pooled mosquito and wild bird samples. The most intense WNV circulation was observed in all seven districts of Vojvodina Province (northern Serbia) and Belgrade City, where most of the positive samples were detected among sentinel animals, mosquitoes and wild birds. The West Nile virus surveillance programmes in 2014 and 2015 showed satisfactory results in their capacity to indicate the spatial distribution of the risk for humans and their sensitivity to early detect viral circulation at the enzootic level. Most of the human cases were preceded by the detection of WNV circulation as part of the surveillance programmes. According to the existing data, it can be reasonably assumed that WNV infection, now an endemic infection in Serbia, will continue to present a significant problem for the veterinary service and public health.",
publisher = "Public Library Science, San Francisco",
journal = "PLoS One",
title = "Methodology and results of integrated WNV surveillance programmes in Serbia",
volume = "13",
number = "4",
pages = "e0195439",
doi = "10.1371/journal.pone.0195439"
}

Petrović, T., Šekler, M., Petrić, D., Lazić, S., Debeljak, Z., Vidanović, D., Ignjatović-Čupina, A., Lazić, G., Lupulović, D., Kolarević, M.,& Plavsić, B.. (2018). Methodology and results of integrated WNV surveillance programmes in Serbia. in PLoS One
Public Library Science, San Francisco., 13(4), e0195439.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195439

Petrović T, Šekler M, Petrić D, Lazić S, Debeljak Z, Vidanović D, Ignjatović-Čupina A, Lazić G, Lupulović D, Kolarević M, Plavsić B. Methodology and results of integrated WNV surveillance programmes in Serbia. in PLoS One. 2018;13(4):e0195439.
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0195439 .

Petrović, Tamaš, Šekler, Milanko, Petrić, Dusan, Lazić, Sava, Debeljak, Zoran, Vidanović, Dejan, Ignjatović-Čupina, Aleksandra, Lazić, Gospava, Lupulović, Diana, Kolarević, Migo, Plavsić, Budimir, "Methodology and results of integrated WNV surveillance programmes in Serbia" in PLoS One, 13, no. 4 (2018):e0195439,
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0195439 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
AU  - Kulišić, Zoran
AU  - Antić, Natasa
AU  - Radisavljević, Katarina
AU  - Dimitrijević, Sanda
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1493
AB  - The research was conducted in dogs and cats kept as pets on the territory of the city of Belgrade (Serbia), between 2011 and 2014. Its aim was to examine the prevalence of intestinal helminths and to point out their zoonotic potential. Coprological tests were carried out on samples from 528 household pets (421 dogs and 107 cats). The research included specimens from both gender, the dogs were between 2 months and 14 years old and the cats were from 1 month to 15 years old. The diagnosed parasites included: toxocarosis (Toxocora canis 16.62% and Toxocora mystax 15.88%), ancylostomatidosis (in dogs 4.03%, and in cats 1.87%), trichuriosis (in dogs 4.03%, and in cats 0.93%) and dipilidiosis (in dogs 24.70% and in cats 21.49%). Most of the examined cats and dogs that were found positive for intestinal helminths were 1-8 years old. For the effective planning and conducting of preventive strategies, the most important is to know the epizootiology of intestinal helminths of dogs and cats, including the possibilities of transferring these helminths to people. The priorities include the continued education of pet owners by veterinarians, and also the close cooperation between the veterinary and the human health service.
PB  - Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon
T2  - Journal of Applied Animal Research
T1  - Prevalence of zoonotic intestinal helminths in pet dogs and cats in the Belgrade area
VL  - 45
IS  - 1
SP  - 204
EP  - 208
DO  - 10.1080/09712119.2016.1141779
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ilić, Tamara and Kulišić, Zoran and Antić, Natasa and Radisavljević, Katarina and Dimitrijević, Sanda",
year = "2017",
abstract = "The research was conducted in dogs and cats kept as pets on the territory of the city of Belgrade (Serbia), between 2011 and 2014. Its aim was to examine the prevalence of intestinal helminths and to point out their zoonotic potential. Coprological tests were carried out on samples from 528 household pets (421 dogs and 107 cats). The research included specimens from both gender, the dogs were between 2 months and 14 years old and the cats were from 1 month to 15 years old. The diagnosed parasites included: toxocarosis (Toxocora canis 16.62% and Toxocora mystax 15.88%), ancylostomatidosis (in dogs 4.03%, and in cats 1.87%), trichuriosis (in dogs 4.03%, and in cats 0.93%) and dipilidiosis (in dogs 24.70% and in cats 21.49%). Most of the examined cats and dogs that were found positive for intestinal helminths were 1-8 years old. For the effective planning and conducting of preventive strategies, the most important is to know the epizootiology of intestinal helminths of dogs and cats, including the possibilities of transferring these helminths to people. The priorities include the continued education of pet owners by veterinarians, and also the close cooperation between the veterinary and the human health service.",
publisher = "Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon",
journal = "Journal of Applied Animal Research",
title = "Prevalence of zoonotic intestinal helminths in pet dogs and cats in the Belgrade area",
volume = "45",
number = "1",
pages = "204-208",
doi = "10.1080/09712119.2016.1141779"
}

Ilić, T., Kulišić, Z., Antić, N., Radisavljević, K.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2017). Prevalence of zoonotic intestinal helminths in pet dogs and cats in the Belgrade area. in Journal of Applied Animal Research
Taylor & Francis Ltd, Abingdon., 45(1), 204-208.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2016.1141779

Ilić T, Kulišić Z, Antić N, Radisavljević K, Dimitrijević S. Prevalence of zoonotic intestinal helminths in pet dogs and cats in the Belgrade area. in Journal of Applied Animal Research. 2017;45(1):204-208.
doi:10.1080/09712119.2016.1141779 .

Ilić, Tamara, Kulišić, Zoran, Antić, Natasa, Radisavljević, Katarina, Dimitrijević, Sanda, "Prevalence of zoonotic intestinal helminths in pet dogs and cats in the Belgrade area" in Journal of Applied Animal Research, 45, no. 1 (2017):204-208,
https://doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2016.1141779 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Živkov-Baloš, Milica
AU  - Ljubojević, Dragana
AU  - Jakšić, Sandra
AU  - Mihaljev, Željko
AU  - Pelić, Miloš
AU  - Petrović, Tamaš
AU  - Šefer, Dragan
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1461
AB  - Vanadium (V) is essential element for poultry nutrition. Relatively low level of V ( lt  10 μg/kg of feed) is known to reduce both growth in chicks and Haugh unit value of eggs. The National Research Council (NRC) recommends the presence of very low levels of V in poultry diets, with the maximum tolerance level (MTL) being 10 mg/kg. Excessive vanadium in poultry diets has been shown to be detrimental to egg production, interior quality of eggs (albumen height), body weight and feed consumption. There is little information on the content of V in feedstuffs. Phosphates are known to be the cause of excessive V in various types of poultry diets. The objective of this study was to obtain information about the content of vanadium in phosphates and poultry feed. The samples were prepared by microwave wet digestion. Content of V was determined by the method of coupled plasma with mass spectrometry on the Agilent ICP-MS 7700. The concentrations of vanadium determined in the examined samples were above the minimum recommended levels for poultry feed, still not exceeding the maximum tolerable values.
AB  - Vanadijum (V) je esencijalni element u ishrani živine. Relativno niski nivoi V ( lt  10 mg) smanjuju porast pilića i vrednosti Haugh-ovih jedinica jaja. The National Research Council (NRC) preporučuje veoma niske nivoe V u hrani za živinu, pri čemu je za maksimalni nivo tolerancije utvrđena vrednost od 10 mg/kg. Višak vanadijuma u ishrani živine ispoljava štetne efekte u proizvodnji jaja, negativno utiče na unutrašnji kvalitet jaja, telesnu masu živine i efikasnost iskorišćavanja hrane. Podaci o sadržaju V u hrani i hranivima za životinje su oskudni, ali zna se da fosfatna mineralna hraniva često sadrže visoke koncentracije ovog elementa. Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se dobiju informacije o sadržaju vanadijuma u hranivima i hrani za živinu. Uzorci hrane za životinje su pripremljeni mikrotalasnom digestijom, a sadržaj V je određen metodom indukovano kuplovane plazme sa masenom spektrometrijom (ICP-MS). Koncentracije vanadijuma u ispitivanim uzorcima bile su iznad minimalnih preporučenih nivoa u ishrani živine, ali nisu prelazile maksimalne tolerantne vrednosti za živinu za ovaj element.
PB  - Naučni institut za veterinarstvo "Novi Sad", Novi Sad
T2  - Arhiv veterinarske medicine
T1  - Vanadium in poultry nutrition
T1  - Vanadijum u ishrani živine
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
SP  - 85
EP  - 92
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1461
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Živkov-Baloš, Milica and Ljubojević, Dragana and Jakšić, Sandra and Mihaljev, Željko and Pelić, Miloš and Petrović, Tamaš and Šefer, Dragan",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Vanadium (V) is essential element for poultry nutrition. Relatively low level of V ( lt  10 μg/kg of feed) is known to reduce both growth in chicks and Haugh unit value of eggs. The National Research Council (NRC) recommends the presence of very low levels of V in poultry diets, with the maximum tolerance level (MTL) being 10 mg/kg. Excessive vanadium in poultry diets has been shown to be detrimental to egg production, interior quality of eggs (albumen height), body weight and feed consumption. There is little information on the content of V in feedstuffs. Phosphates are known to be the cause of excessive V in various types of poultry diets. The objective of this study was to obtain information about the content of vanadium in phosphates and poultry feed. The samples were prepared by microwave wet digestion. Content of V was determined by the method of coupled plasma with mass spectrometry on the Agilent ICP-MS 7700. The concentrations of vanadium determined in the examined samples were above the minimum recommended levels for poultry feed, still not exceeding the maximum tolerable values., Vanadijum (V) je esencijalni element u ishrani živine. Relativno niski nivoi V ( lt  10 mg) smanjuju porast pilića i vrednosti Haugh-ovih jedinica jaja. The National Research Council (NRC) preporučuje veoma niske nivoe V u hrani za živinu, pri čemu je za maksimalni nivo tolerancije utvrđena vrednost od 10 mg/kg. Višak vanadijuma u ishrani živine ispoljava štetne efekte u proizvodnji jaja, negativno utiče na unutrašnji kvalitet jaja, telesnu masu živine i efikasnost iskorišćavanja hrane. Podaci o sadržaju V u hrani i hranivima za životinje su oskudni, ali zna se da fosfatna mineralna hraniva često sadrže visoke koncentracije ovog elementa. Cilj ovog istraživanja je bio da se dobiju informacije o sadržaju vanadijuma u hranivima i hrani za živinu. Uzorci hrane za životinje su pripremljeni mikrotalasnom digestijom, a sadržaj V je određen metodom indukovano kuplovane plazme sa masenom spektrometrijom (ICP-MS). Koncentracije vanadijuma u ispitivanim uzorcima bile su iznad minimalnih preporučenih nivoa u ishrani živine, ali nisu prelazile maksimalne tolerantne vrednosti za živinu za ovaj element.",
publisher = "Naučni institut za veterinarstvo "Novi Sad", Novi Sad",
journal = "Arhiv veterinarske medicine",
title = "Vanadium in poultry nutrition, Vanadijum u ishrani živine",
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "85-92",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1461"
}

Živkov-Baloš, M., Ljubojević, D., Jakšić, S., Mihaljev, Ž., Pelić, M., Petrović, T.,& Šefer, D.. (2017). Vanadium in poultry nutrition. in Arhiv veterinarske medicine
Naučni institut za veterinarstvo "Novi Sad", Novi Sad., 10(1), 85-92.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1461

Živkov-Baloš M, Ljubojević D, Jakšić S, Mihaljev Ž, Pelić M, Petrović T, Šefer D. Vanadium in poultry nutrition. in Arhiv veterinarske medicine. 2017;10(1):85-92.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1461 .

Živkov-Baloš, Milica, Ljubojević, Dragana, Jakšić, Sandra, Mihaljev, Željko, Pelić, Miloš, Petrović, Tamaš, Šefer, Dragan, "Vanadium in poultry nutrition" in Arhiv veterinarske medicine, 10, no. 1 (2017):85-92,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1461 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Veljović, Ljubiša
AU  - Knežević, Aleksandra
AU  - Milić, Nenad
AU  - Krnjaić, Dejan
AU  - Miković, Radoš
AU  - Zorić, Andrea
AU  - Marković, Maja
AU  - Milićević, Vesna
AU  - Stamenković, Miodrag
AU  - Stanojević, Maja
AU  - Maksimović-Zorić, Jelena
AU  - Petrović, Tamaš
AU  - Nišavić, Jakov
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1368
AB  - The presence of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 (BPIV3) was examined in 119 nasal swabs collected from cattle with severe respiratory infection. All samples were conducted for virus isolation on the MDBK cell line. The cytopathic effect was observed after 48h to 72h in cells inoculated with eight samples (8/119; 6.7%). The confirmation of isolated strains of BPIV3 was done by the virus-neutralization test. In addition, all samples of bovine nasal swabs were also examined for the presence of BPIV3 virus using RT-PCR with primers specific for the part of HN gene. The presence of BPIV3 was detected in eight samples (8/119; 6.7%) that were also positive upon virus isolation. The molecular characterization based on nucleotide sequencing of the part of the HN gene showed that all BPIV3 isolates belonged to genotype C of BPIV3. They branched in one distinct cluster with three different branches, but these branches were very similar to each other (98.1% to 99.8%). Serbian BPIV3c isolates were most similar to the Chinese BPIV3c isolates SD0805, SD0809 and SD0835 (from 97.92% to 99.7%), and to South Korean (12Q061), Japanese (HS9) and American (TVMDL16 and TVMDL20) BPIV3c strains (from 97.1% to 98.8%), and distinct from American (TVMDL15and TVMDL17) and Australian (Q5592) BPI3V genotype B strains (only 79.9% to 82.3% similarity), as well as from the genotype A BPIV3 strains from different countries published in GenBank.
AB  - Ukupno je ispitano 119 uzoraka nosnih briseva goveda na prisustvo parainfluenca 3 virusa goveda (bovine parainfluenza virus type, eng. - 3 BPIV3). Iz svih uzoraka nosnih briseva je vršena izolacija virusa na ćelijskoj liniji MDBK. Pojava citopatogenog efekta na kulturi ćelija, nakon 48h, odnosno 72h, utvrđena je kod osam uzoraka nosnih briseva (8/119; 6.7%). Identifikacija izolovanih sojeva BPIV3 je izvršena primenom virus neutralizacionog testa. Dodatno, svi uzorci nosnih briseva goveda su ispitani na prisustvo BPIV3 i primenom metode RT-PCR uz korišćenje prajmera specifičnih za deo HN gena virusa. Prisustvo virusne nukleinske kiseline je utvrđeno kod osam uzoraka nosnih briseva (8/119; 6.7%), koji su bili pozitivni i na izolaciji virusa. Molekularna karakterizacija zasnovana na sekvenciranju dela HN gena izolata BPIV3 iz Srbije je potvrdila da svi pripadaju genotipu C BPIV3 (BPIV3c). Oni su se u filogenetskom stablu granali u tri različite grane koje su međusobno veoma slične (98.1% do 99.8%). Izolati BPIV3 iz Srbije su pokazali visok stepen sličnosti nukleotidnih sekvenci sa BPIV3c sojevima SD0805, SD0809 i SD0835 iz Kine (97.92% do 99.7%), odnosno sa BPIV3c sojevima 12Q061 iz Južne Koreje, HS9 iz Japana i TVMDL16 i TVMDL20 iz Amerike (sličnost od 97.1% do 98.8%), kao i različitosti u odnosu na nukleotidne sekvence sojeva TVMDL15 i TVMDL17 izolovanih u Americi i soja Q5592 izolovanog u Australiji, a koji su pripadali genotipu B BPIV3 (sličnost od 79.9% do 82.3%). Slična razlika je utvrđena i sa nukleotidnim sekvencama sojeva virusa, poreklom iz različitih država, svrstanih u genotip A BPIV3, a objavljenih u genskoj bazi podataka (NCBI GenBank).
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
T1  - Isolation and molecular detection of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 in cattle in Serbia
T1  - Izolacija i molekularna detekcija parainfluenca 3 virusa kod goveda u Srbiji
VL  - 66
IS  - 4
SP  - 509
EP  - 519
DO  - 10.1515/acve-2016-0044
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Veljović, Ljubiša and Knežević, Aleksandra and Milić, Nenad and Krnjaić, Dejan and Miković, Radoš and Zorić, Andrea and Marković, Maja and Milićević, Vesna and Stamenković, Miodrag and Stanojević, Maja and Maksimović-Zorić, Jelena and Petrović, Tamaš and Nišavić, Jakov",
year = "2016",
abstract = "The presence of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 (BPIV3) was examined in 119 nasal swabs collected from cattle with severe respiratory infection. All samples were conducted for virus isolation on the MDBK cell line. The cytopathic effect was observed after 48h to 72h in cells inoculated with eight samples (8/119; 6.7%). The confirmation of isolated strains of BPIV3 was done by the virus-neutralization test. In addition, all samples of bovine nasal swabs were also examined for the presence of BPIV3 virus using RT-PCR with primers specific for the part of HN gene. The presence of BPIV3 was detected in eight samples (8/119; 6.7%) that were also positive upon virus isolation. The molecular characterization based on nucleotide sequencing of the part of the HN gene showed that all BPIV3 isolates belonged to genotype C of BPIV3. They branched in one distinct cluster with three different branches, but these branches were very similar to each other (98.1% to 99.8%). Serbian BPIV3c isolates were most similar to the Chinese BPIV3c isolates SD0805, SD0809 and SD0835 (from 97.92% to 99.7%), and to South Korean (12Q061), Japanese (HS9) and American (TVMDL16 and TVMDL20) BPIV3c strains (from 97.1% to 98.8%), and distinct from American (TVMDL15and TVMDL17) and Australian (Q5592) BPI3V genotype B strains (only 79.9% to 82.3% similarity), as well as from the genotype A BPIV3 strains from different countries published in GenBank., Ukupno je ispitano 119 uzoraka nosnih briseva goveda na prisustvo parainfluenca 3 virusa goveda (bovine parainfluenza virus type, eng. - 3 BPIV3). Iz svih uzoraka nosnih briseva je vršena izolacija virusa na ćelijskoj liniji MDBK. Pojava citopatogenog efekta na kulturi ćelija, nakon 48h, odnosno 72h, utvrđena je kod osam uzoraka nosnih briseva (8/119; 6.7%). Identifikacija izolovanih sojeva BPIV3 je izvršena primenom virus neutralizacionog testa. Dodatno, svi uzorci nosnih briseva goveda su ispitani na prisustvo BPIV3 i primenom metode RT-PCR uz korišćenje prajmera specifičnih za deo HN gena virusa. Prisustvo virusne nukleinske kiseline je utvrđeno kod osam uzoraka nosnih briseva (8/119; 6.7%), koji su bili pozitivni i na izolaciji virusa. Molekularna karakterizacija zasnovana na sekvenciranju dela HN gena izolata BPIV3 iz Srbije je potvrdila da svi pripadaju genotipu C BPIV3 (BPIV3c). Oni su se u filogenetskom stablu granali u tri različite grane koje su međusobno veoma slične (98.1% do 99.8%). Izolati BPIV3 iz Srbije su pokazali visok stepen sličnosti nukleotidnih sekvenci sa BPIV3c sojevima SD0805, SD0809 i SD0835 iz Kine (97.92% do 99.7%), odnosno sa BPIV3c sojevima 12Q061 iz Južne Koreje, HS9 iz Japana i TVMDL16 i TVMDL20 iz Amerike (sličnost od 97.1% do 98.8%), kao i različitosti u odnosu na nukleotidne sekvence sojeva TVMDL15 i TVMDL17 izolovanih u Americi i soja Q5592 izolovanog u Australiji, a koji su pripadali genotipu B BPIV3 (sličnost od 79.9% do 82.3%). Slična razlika je utvrđena i sa nukleotidnim sekvencama sojeva virusa, poreklom iz različitih država, svrstanih u genotip A BPIV3, a objavljenih u genskoj bazi podataka (NCBI GenBank).",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Acta Veterinaria-Beograd",
title = "Isolation and molecular detection of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 in cattle in Serbia, Izolacija i molekularna detekcija parainfluenca 3 virusa kod goveda u Srbiji",
volume = "66",
number = "4",
pages = "509-519",
doi = "10.1515/acve-2016-0044"
}

Veljović, L., Knežević, A., Milić, N., Krnjaić, D., Miković, R., Zorić, A., Marković, M., Milićević, V., Stamenković, M., Stanojević, M., Maksimović-Zorić, J., Petrović, T.,& Nišavić, J.. (2016). Isolation and molecular detection of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 in cattle in Serbia. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 66(4), 509-519.
https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2016-0044

Veljović L, Knežević A, Milić N, Krnjaić D, Miković R, Zorić A, Marković M, Milićević V, Stamenković M, Stanojević M, Maksimović-Zorić J, Petrović T, Nišavić J. Isolation and molecular detection of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 in cattle in Serbia. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd. 2016;66(4):509-519.
doi:10.1515/acve-2016-0044 .

Veljović, Ljubiša, Knežević, Aleksandra, Milić, Nenad, Krnjaić, Dejan, Miković, Radoš, Zorić, Andrea, Marković, Maja, Milićević, Vesna, Stamenković, Miodrag, Stanojević, Maja, Maksimović-Zorić, Jelena, Petrović, Tamaš, Nišavić, Jakov, "Isolation and molecular detection of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 in cattle in Serbia" in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd, 66, no. 4 (2016):509-519,
https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2016-0044 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
AU  - Becskei, Zsolt
AU  - Petrović, Tamaš
AU  - Polaček, Vladimir
AU  - Ristić, Bojan
AU  - Milić, Sinisa
AU  - Stepanović, Predrag
AU  - Radisavljević, Katarina
AU  - Dimitrijević, Sanda
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1395
AB  - Wild canides have a high epizootiological - epidemiological significance, considering that they are hosts for some parasites which spread vector born diseases. Increased frequency of certain interactions between domestic and wild canides increases the risk of occurrence, spreading and maintaining the infection of parasitic etiology in domestic canides. The research was conducted in 232 wild canides (172 red foxes and 60 golden jackals). The examined material was sampled from foxes and jackals, which were hunted down between 2010 and 2014, from 8 epizootiological areas of Serbia (North-Backa, West-Backa, Southern-Banat, Moravicki, Zlatiborski, Raski, Rasinski and Zajecarski district). On completing the parasitological dissection and the coprological diagnostics, in wild canides protozoa from the genus Isospora were identified, 3 species of trematoda (Alaria alata, Pseudamphistomum truncatum and Metagonimus yokogawai), cestods from the genus Taenia and 5 species of nematodes (Toxocara canis, Ancylostomatidae, Trichuris vulpis and Capillaria aerophila). The finding of M. yokogawai in golden jackals were, to the best of our knowledge, one of the first diagnosed cases of metagonimosis in golden jackals in Serbia. The continued monitoring of the parasitic fauna of wild canides is needed to establish the widespread of the zoonoses in different regions of Serbia, because they present the reservoirs and/or sources of these infections.
PB  - Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham
T2  - Acta Parasitologica
T1  - Endoparasitic fauna of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and golden jackals (Canis aureus) in Serbia
VL  - 61
IS  - 2
SP  - 389
EP  - 396
DO  - 10.1515/ap-2016-0051
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ilić, Tamara and Becskei, Zsolt and Petrović, Tamaš and Polaček, Vladimir and Ristić, Bojan and Milić, Sinisa and Stepanović, Predrag and Radisavljević, Katarina and Dimitrijević, Sanda",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Wild canides have a high epizootiological - epidemiological significance, considering that they are hosts for some parasites which spread vector born diseases. Increased frequency of certain interactions between domestic and wild canides increases the risk of occurrence, spreading and maintaining the infection of parasitic etiology in domestic canides. The research was conducted in 232 wild canides (172 red foxes and 60 golden jackals). The examined material was sampled from foxes and jackals, which were hunted down between 2010 and 2014, from 8 epizootiological areas of Serbia (North-Backa, West-Backa, Southern-Banat, Moravicki, Zlatiborski, Raski, Rasinski and Zajecarski district). On completing the parasitological dissection and the coprological diagnostics, in wild canides protozoa from the genus Isospora were identified, 3 species of trematoda (Alaria alata, Pseudamphistomum truncatum and Metagonimus yokogawai), cestods from the genus Taenia and 5 species of nematodes (Toxocara canis, Ancylostomatidae, Trichuris vulpis and Capillaria aerophila). The finding of M. yokogawai in golden jackals were, to the best of our knowledge, one of the first diagnosed cases of metagonimosis in golden jackals in Serbia. The continued monitoring of the parasitic fauna of wild canides is needed to establish the widespread of the zoonoses in different regions of Serbia, because they present the reservoirs and/or sources of these infections.",
publisher = "Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham",
journal = "Acta Parasitologica",
title = "Endoparasitic fauna of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and golden jackals (Canis aureus) in Serbia",
volume = "61",
number = "2",
pages = "389-396",
doi = "10.1515/ap-2016-0051"
}

Ilić, T., Becskei, Z., Petrović, T., Polaček, V., Ristić, B., Milić, S., Stepanović, P., Radisavljević, K.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2016). Endoparasitic fauna of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and golden jackals (Canis aureus) in Serbia. in Acta Parasitologica
Springer International Publishing Ag, Cham., 61(2), 389-396.
https://doi.org/10.1515/ap-2016-0051

Ilić T, Becskei Z, Petrović T, Polaček V, Ristić B, Milić S, Stepanović P, Radisavljević K, Dimitrijević S. Endoparasitic fauna of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and golden jackals (Canis aureus) in Serbia. in Acta Parasitologica. 2016;61(2):389-396.
doi:10.1515/ap-2016-0051 .

Ilić, Tamara, Becskei, Zsolt, Petrović, Tamaš, Polaček, Vladimir, Ristić, Bojan, Milić, Sinisa, Stepanović, Predrag, Radisavljević, Katarina, Dimitrijević, Sanda, "Endoparasitic fauna of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and golden jackals (Canis aureus) in Serbia" in Acta Parasitologica, 61, no. 2 (2016):389-396,
https://doi.org/10.1515/ap-2016-0051 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zorić-Maksimović, Jelena
AU  - Milićević, Vesna
AU  - Veljović, Ljubiša
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Radosavljević, Vladimir
AU  - Valčić, Miroslav
AU  - Glišić, Mileva
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1329
AB  - Bluetongue disease is non-contagious, vector borne, viral disease mainly of sheep but also of other domestic and wild ruminants. Bluetongue virus (BTV) belongs to the family Reoviridae, genus Orbivirus and is characterized by segmented double-stranded RNA. Virus is transmitted from one to another susceptible animal by hematophagous insects of the genus Culicoides. According to official data, between 2002 and 2014, Serbia has belonged to BTV free countries. After that, the first outbreak occurred in August 2014. The last case was reported in December of the same year. During 2015, 74 samples were examined for exclusion of bluetongue disease: 8 in cattle, 65 in sheep and one in goat. In order to detect viral genome, 73 blood samples and one tissue sample were examined by reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). None of tested samples was confirmed to be BTV positive. Following the Instruction of the Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection - Veterinary Directorate, monitoring program for Bluetongue disease in Serbia started from October 2015. The program consists of insect identification and detection of viral genome in Culicoides spp. by RT-PCR assay. Of the 80 samples that were received during the program realization in 2015, only four, which were collected during late autumn, have contained insects of Culicoides spp. In none of them, BTV was detected. For differential diagnosis, 65 ovine blood samples were examined for the presence of viruses of contagious ecthyma, sheep and goat pox as well as eight bovine blood samples were tested for viruses of bovine viral diarrhea, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis / pustular vulvovaginitis and malignant catarrhal fever. The samples were analyzed using molecular methods (PCR and RT-PCR). Only two bovine blood samples gave positive reaction for the presence of bovine viral diarrhea virus.
AB  - Bolest plavog jezika je nekontagiozno, vektorski uslovljeno virusno oboljenje koje se javlja uglavnom kod ovaca, ali i kod ostalih domaćih i divljih preživara. Virus plavog jezika (Bluetongue Virus - BTV) pripada familiji Reoviridae, rod Orbivirus a karakteriše ga segmentirana dvolančana RNK. Virus među prijemčivim životinjskim vrstama prenosi hematofagni insekt iz roda Culicoides. Prema zvaničnim podacima, Srbija se u periodu između 2002. i 2014.godine smatrala zemljom slobodnom of BTV. Nakon toga, bolest se pojavila prvi put u avgustu 2014. Poslednji slučaj prijavljen je u decembru iste godine. Tokom 2015. Godine ispitana su 74 uzorka sa ciljem isključivanja bolesti plavog jezika, i to 8 uzoraka poreklom od goveda, 65 od ovaca i jedan od koza. U cilju detekcije virusnog genoma 73 uzorka krvi i jedan uzorak tkiva su ispitani metodom reverzibilne lančane reakcije polimeraze (RT-PCR). Ni jedan od testiranih uzoraka nije bio pozitivan na BTV. U skladu sa Instrukcijom Ministarstvo poljoprivrede i zaštite životne sredine - Uprave za veterinu, u oktobru 2015. godine započet je program monitoringa bolesti plavog jezika u Srbiji. Program podrazumeva identifikaciju insekata i detektovanje genoma virusa kod Culicoides spp. primenom metode RT-PCR. Od ukupno 80 uzoraka koji su primljeni na ispitivanje tokom realizacije programa u 2015. godini, samo četiri uzorka koji su prikupljeni tokom kasne jeseni sadržali su insekte iz roda Culicoides spp. Ni u jednom od uzoraka nije detektovan BTV. U svrhu diferencijalne dijagnostike 65 uzoraka ovčije krvi ispitano je na prisustvo virusa kontagioznog ektima, boginja koza i ovaca, a osam uzoraka krvi goveda testirano je na viruse goveđe virusne dijareje, infektivnog goveđeg rihotraheitisa / pustularnog vulvovaginitisa i maligne kataralne groznice. Uzorci su analizirani primenom molekularnih metoda (PCR i RT-PCR). Kod samo dva uzorka krvi goveda ustanovljena je pozitivna reakcija na prisustvo virusa goveđe virusne dijareje.
PB  - Naučni institut za veterinarstvo "Novi Sad", Novi Sad
T2  - Arhiv veterinarske medicine
T1  - Bluetongue disease: Epizootiology situation in Serbia in 2015, diagnosis and differential diagnosis
T1  - Bolest plavog jezika - epizootiološka situacija u Srbiji u 2015. godini, dijagnostika i diferencijalna dijagnostika
VL  - 9
IS  - 1
SP  - 13
EP  - 22
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1329
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Zorić-Maksimović, Jelena and Milićević, Vesna and Veljović, Ljubiša and Pavlović, Ivan and Radosavljević, Vladimir and Valčić, Miroslav and Glišić, Mileva",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Bluetongue disease is non-contagious, vector borne, viral disease mainly of sheep but also of other domestic and wild ruminants. Bluetongue virus (BTV) belongs to the family Reoviridae, genus Orbivirus and is characterized by segmented double-stranded RNA. Virus is transmitted from one to another susceptible animal by hematophagous insects of the genus Culicoides. According to official data, between 2002 and 2014, Serbia has belonged to BTV free countries. After that, the first outbreak occurred in August 2014. The last case was reported in December of the same year. During 2015, 74 samples were examined for exclusion of bluetongue disease: 8 in cattle, 65 in sheep and one in goat. In order to detect viral genome, 73 blood samples and one tissue sample were examined by reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). None of tested samples was confirmed to be BTV positive. Following the Instruction of the Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection - Veterinary Directorate, monitoring program for Bluetongue disease in Serbia started from October 2015. The program consists of insect identification and detection of viral genome in Culicoides spp. by RT-PCR assay. Of the 80 samples that were received during the program realization in 2015, only four, which were collected during late autumn, have contained insects of Culicoides spp. In none of them, BTV was detected. For differential diagnosis, 65 ovine blood samples were examined for the presence of viruses of contagious ecthyma, sheep and goat pox as well as eight bovine blood samples were tested for viruses of bovine viral diarrhea, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis / pustular vulvovaginitis and malignant catarrhal fever. The samples were analyzed using molecular methods (PCR and RT-PCR). Only two bovine blood samples gave positive reaction for the presence of bovine viral diarrhea virus., Bolest plavog jezika je nekontagiozno, vektorski uslovljeno virusno oboljenje koje se javlja uglavnom kod ovaca, ali i kod ostalih domaćih i divljih preživara. Virus plavog jezika (Bluetongue Virus - BTV) pripada familiji Reoviridae, rod Orbivirus a karakteriše ga segmentirana dvolančana RNK. Virus među prijemčivim životinjskim vrstama prenosi hematofagni insekt iz roda Culicoides. Prema zvaničnim podacima, Srbija se u periodu između 2002. i 2014.godine smatrala zemljom slobodnom of BTV. Nakon toga, bolest se pojavila prvi put u avgustu 2014. Poslednji slučaj prijavljen je u decembru iste godine. Tokom 2015. Godine ispitana su 74 uzorka sa ciljem isključivanja bolesti plavog jezika, i to 8 uzoraka poreklom od goveda, 65 od ovaca i jedan od koza. U cilju detekcije virusnog genoma 73 uzorka krvi i jedan uzorak tkiva su ispitani metodom reverzibilne lančane reakcije polimeraze (RT-PCR). Ni jedan od testiranih uzoraka nije bio pozitivan na BTV. U skladu sa Instrukcijom Ministarstvo poljoprivrede i zaštite životne sredine - Uprave za veterinu, u oktobru 2015. godine započet je program monitoringa bolesti plavog jezika u Srbiji. Program podrazumeva identifikaciju insekata i detektovanje genoma virusa kod Culicoides spp. primenom metode RT-PCR. Od ukupno 80 uzoraka koji su primljeni na ispitivanje tokom realizacije programa u 2015. godini, samo četiri uzorka koji su prikupljeni tokom kasne jeseni sadržali su insekte iz roda Culicoides spp. Ni u jednom od uzoraka nije detektovan BTV. U svrhu diferencijalne dijagnostike 65 uzoraka ovčije krvi ispitano je na prisustvo virusa kontagioznog ektima, boginja koza i ovaca, a osam uzoraka krvi goveda testirano je na viruse goveđe virusne dijareje, infektivnog goveđeg rihotraheitisa / pustularnog vulvovaginitisa i maligne kataralne groznice. Uzorci su analizirani primenom molekularnih metoda (PCR i RT-PCR). Kod samo dva uzorka krvi goveda ustanovljena je pozitivna reakcija na prisustvo virusa goveđe virusne dijareje.",
publisher = "Naučni institut za veterinarstvo "Novi Sad", Novi Sad",
journal = "Arhiv veterinarske medicine",
title = "Bluetongue disease: Epizootiology situation in Serbia in 2015, diagnosis and differential diagnosis, Bolest plavog jezika - epizootiološka situacija u Srbiji u 2015. godini, dijagnostika i diferencijalna dijagnostika",
volume = "9",
number = "1",
pages = "13-22",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1329"
}

Zorić-Maksimović, J., Milićević, V., Veljović, L., Pavlović, I., Radosavljević, V., Valčić, M.,& Glišić, M.. (2016). Bluetongue disease: Epizootiology situation in Serbia in 2015, diagnosis and differential diagnosis. in Arhiv veterinarske medicine
Naučni institut za veterinarstvo "Novi Sad", Novi Sad., 9(1), 13-22.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1329

Zorić-Maksimović J, Milićević V, Veljović L, Pavlović I, Radosavljević V, Valčić M, Glišić M. Bluetongue disease: Epizootiology situation in Serbia in 2015, diagnosis and differential diagnosis. in Arhiv veterinarske medicine. 2016;9(1):13-22.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1329 .

Zorić-Maksimović, Jelena, Milićević, Vesna, Veljović, Ljubiša, Pavlović, Ivan, Radosavljević, Vladimir, Valčić, Miroslav, Glišić, Mileva, "Bluetongue disease: Epizootiology situation in Serbia in 2015, diagnosis and differential diagnosis" in Arhiv veterinarske medicine, 9, no. 1 (2016):13-22,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_1329 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Polaček, Vladimir
AU  - Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1356
AB  - Although Mycobacterium avium subspecies are generally not considered food pathogens, the infections caused by these particular nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) can represent a serious threat to immunocompromised population. Additionally, infections with a member of Mycobacterium Avium Compex (MAC) can affect the efficiency of BCG vaccines used for the humans. In infected animals, M. avium may be present in different tissues without apparent clinical symptoms and macroscopic lesions. Veterinary meat inspection would then fail to recognize infected animals and such meat and meat products thereof could enter the human diet. The aim of this paper is also to analyze the current control policy in Europe according to infections of pigs with the members of MAC, and point out the risks for public health. By analyzing a large number of meat samples and other dietary nutrients, different groups of authors have provided evidence to support the hypothesis that M. avium is present in the everyday environment. Therefore, food as a source of infection with mycobacteria should not be ignored. The control of mycobacteria requires a better diagnostic approach, having in mind recent positive cases of M. avium subspecies hominissuis (MAH) in an increasing number of exported pigs from EU countries to Serbia. The introduction of reliable diagnostic methods for MAH could result in decreasing the occurrence of infection in pigs, as well as in humans, having in mind that WHO reported 10 million new cases of tuberculosis-mycobacteriosis in the human population in 2015 with 21% of these cases occurring in immunocompromised individuals and children.
AB  - Mada se pripadnici podvrste Mycobacterium avium ne smatraju uzročnicima koji se primarno prenose putem hrane, infekcija ovim netuberkuloznim mikobakterijama (NTM) može predstavljati značajnu pretnju za zdravlje imunokompromitovanih jedinki. Infekcija pripadnicima Mycobacterium avium kompleksa (MAC) može da utiče na BCG imunitet u humanoj populaciji. U inficiranim životinjama M. avium može biti prisutan u različitim organima bez izraženih kliničkih simptoma i morfoloških manifestacija. Iz tog razloga veterinarska inspekcija na liniji klanja nema mogućnost da detektuje inficirane životinje, pa meso i mesni proizvodi od ovih životinja mogu ući u lanac ljudske ishrane. Cilj ovog rada je da iznese i trenutnu politiku kontrole infekcije svinja pripadnicima MAC-a u Evropi, kao i da ukaže na glavne potencijalne rizike. Analizom velikog broja uzoraka mesa i drugih namernica za ljudsku ishranu, različite grupe autora u svojim istraživanjima dokazale su prisustvo M. avium, pa se hrana kao izvor infekcije mikobakterijama ipak ne sme zanemariti. Kontrola mikobakterija zahteva bolji dijagnostički pristup, uzimajući u obzir i povećan broj slučajeva infekcija M. avium subsp hominissuis kod svinja koje su se uvozile u Srbiju iz zemalja EU proteklih godina. Uvođenje pouzdanih dijagnostičkih metoda za utvrđivanje MAH uzročnika trebalo bi da smanjeni rizik od infekcije kod svinja, pa i kod ljudi, imajući u vidu da je na osnovu podataka Svetske zdravstvene organizacije registrovano 10 miliona novih slučajeva tuberkuloze odn. mikobakterioze ljudi u toku 2015. godine, a 21% ovih slučajeva zabeleženo je upravo u populaciji imunokopromitovanih jedinki.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd
T2  - Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
T1  - Mycobacteriosis in pigs: An underrated threat
T1  - Mikobakterioza svinja - potcenjena pretnja
VL  - 66
IS  - 4
SP  - 429
EP  - 443
DO  - 10.1515/acve-2016-0037
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Polaček, Vladimir and Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Although Mycobacterium avium subspecies are generally not considered food pathogens, the infections caused by these particular nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) can represent a serious threat to immunocompromised population. Additionally, infections with a member of Mycobacterium Avium Compex (MAC) can affect the efficiency of BCG vaccines used for the humans. In infected animals, M. avium may be present in different tissues without apparent clinical symptoms and macroscopic lesions. Veterinary meat inspection would then fail to recognize infected animals and such meat and meat products thereof could enter the human diet. The aim of this paper is also to analyze the current control policy in Europe according to infections of pigs with the members of MAC, and point out the risks for public health. By analyzing a large number of meat samples and other dietary nutrients, different groups of authors have provided evidence to support the hypothesis that M. avium is present in the everyday environment. Therefore, food as a source of infection with mycobacteria should not be ignored. The control of mycobacteria requires a better diagnostic approach, having in mind recent positive cases of M. avium subspecies hominissuis (MAH) in an increasing number of exported pigs from EU countries to Serbia. The introduction of reliable diagnostic methods for MAH could result in decreasing the occurrence of infection in pigs, as well as in humans, having in mind that WHO reported 10 million new cases of tuberculosis-mycobacteriosis in the human population in 2015 with 21% of these cases occurring in immunocompromised individuals and children., Mada se pripadnici podvrste Mycobacterium avium ne smatraju uzročnicima koji se primarno prenose putem hrane, infekcija ovim netuberkuloznim mikobakterijama (NTM) može predstavljati značajnu pretnju za zdravlje imunokompromitovanih jedinki. Infekcija pripadnicima Mycobacterium avium kompleksa (MAC) može da utiče na BCG imunitet u humanoj populaciji. U inficiranim životinjama M. avium može biti prisutan u različitim organima bez izraženih kliničkih simptoma i morfoloških manifestacija. Iz tog razloga veterinarska inspekcija na liniji klanja nema mogućnost da detektuje inficirane životinje, pa meso i mesni proizvodi od ovih životinja mogu ući u lanac ljudske ishrane. Cilj ovog rada je da iznese i trenutnu politiku kontrole infekcije svinja pripadnicima MAC-a u Evropi, kao i da ukaže na glavne potencijalne rizike. Analizom velikog broja uzoraka mesa i drugih namernica za ljudsku ishranu, različite grupe autora u svojim istraživanjima dokazale su prisustvo M. avium, pa se hrana kao izvor infekcije mikobakterijama ipak ne sme zanemariti. Kontrola mikobakterija zahteva bolji dijagnostički pristup, uzimajući u obzir i povećan broj slučajeva infekcija M. avium subsp hominissuis kod svinja koje su se uvozile u Srbiju iz zemalja EU proteklih godina. Uvođenje pouzdanih dijagnostičkih metoda za utvrđivanje MAH uzročnika trebalo bi da smanjeni rizik od infekcije kod svinja, pa i kod ljudi, imajući u vidu da je na osnovu podataka Svetske zdravstvene organizacije registrovano 10 miliona novih slučajeva tuberkuloze odn. mikobakterioze ljudi u toku 2015. godine, a 21% ovih slučajeva zabeleženo je upravo u populaciji imunokopromitovanih jedinki.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd",
journal = "Acta Veterinaria-Beograd",
title = "Mycobacteriosis in pigs: An underrated threat, Mikobakterioza svinja - potcenjena pretnja",
volume = "66",
number = "4",
pages = "429-443",
doi = "10.1515/acve-2016-0037"
}

Polaček, V.,& Aleksić-Kovačević, S.. (2016). Mycobacteriosis in pigs: An underrated threat. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Beograd., 66(4), 429-443.
https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2016-0037

Polaček V, Aleksić-Kovačević S. Mycobacteriosis in pigs: An underrated threat. in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd. 2016;66(4):429-443.
doi:10.1515/acve-2016-0037 .

Polaček, Vladimir, Aleksić-Kovačević, Sanja, "Mycobacteriosis in pigs: An underrated threat" in Acta Veterinaria-Beograd, 66, no. 4 (2016):429-443,
https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2016-0037 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Becskei, Zsolt
AU  - Ilić, Tamara
AU  - Pavlicević, Natasa
AU  - Kiskároly, Ferenc
AU  - Petrović, Tamaš
AU  - Dimitrijević, Sanda
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1384
AB  - This paper describes the first documented case of cattle grub (hypodermosis) in Northern Serbia (Vojvodina). Subcutaneous warbles were determined in a six year old Simmental cow, at nine places along the spine. After the extirpation of larvae, based on the morphological characterisation, larvae of the third stage of Hypoderma bovis were diagnosed. The cow was administered therapeutic treatment, which had a favorable outcome, with no signs of recurrence. To the authors best knowledge, the case described in this paper is the first documented case of hypodermosis in cattle in Northern Serbia (Vojvodina). As the climate changed in the past few decades, it is important to pursue detailed investigations of the prevalence of this parasitic myiasis, as there are few such literature data for the Southern region of Serbia. One should also not ignore the fact that species of the genus Hypoderma can cause myiasis in humans as well.
PB  - Univ Sv Kiril & Metodij Skopje, Fak Veterinarna Medicina, Skopje
T2  - Macedonian Veterinary Review
T1  - Hypodermosis in northern Serbia (Vojvodina)
VL  - 39
IS  - 1
SP  - 129
EP  - 133
DO  - 10.1515/macvetrev-2016-0072
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Becskei, Zsolt and Ilić, Tamara and Pavlicević, Natasa and Kiskároly, Ferenc and Petrović, Tamaš and Dimitrijević, Sanda",
year = "2016",
abstract = "This paper describes the first documented case of cattle grub (hypodermosis) in Northern Serbia (Vojvodina). Subcutaneous warbles were determined in a six year old Simmental cow, at nine places along the spine. After the extirpation of larvae, based on the morphological characterisation, larvae of the third stage of Hypoderma bovis were diagnosed. The cow was administered therapeutic treatment, which had a favorable outcome, with no signs of recurrence. To the authors best knowledge, the case described in this paper is the first documented case of hypodermosis in cattle in Northern Serbia (Vojvodina). As the climate changed in the past few decades, it is important to pursue detailed investigations of the prevalence of this parasitic myiasis, as there are few such literature data for the Southern region of Serbia. One should also not ignore the fact that species of the genus Hypoderma can cause myiasis in humans as well.",
publisher = "Univ Sv Kiril & Metodij Skopje, Fak Veterinarna Medicina, Skopje",
journal = "Macedonian Veterinary Review",
title = "Hypodermosis in northern Serbia (Vojvodina)",
volume = "39",
number = "1",
pages = "129-133",
doi = "10.1515/macvetrev-2016-0072"
}

Becskei, Z., Ilić, T., Pavlicević, N., Kiskároly, F., Petrović, T.,& Dimitrijević, S.. (2016). Hypodermosis in northern Serbia (Vojvodina). in Macedonian Veterinary Review
Univ Sv Kiril & Metodij Skopje, Fak Veterinarna Medicina, Skopje., 39(1), 129-133.
https://doi.org/10.1515/macvetrev-2016-0072

Becskei Z, Ilić T, Pavlicević N, Kiskároly F, Petrović T, Dimitrijević S. Hypodermosis in northern Serbia (Vojvodina). in Macedonian Veterinary Review. 2016;39(1):129-133.
doi:10.1515/macvetrev-2016-0072 .

Becskei, Zsolt, Ilić, Tamara, Pavlicević, Natasa, Kiskároly, Ferenc, Petrović, Tamaš, Dimitrijević, Sanda, "Hypodermosis in northern Serbia (Vojvodina)" in Macedonian Veterinary Review, 39, no. 1 (2016):129-133,
https://doi.org/10.1515/macvetrev-2016-0072 . .