TY  - JOUR
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Bošnjaković, Dušan
AU  - Nedić, Svetlana
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Borozan, Sunčica
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
PY  - 2024
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3784
AB  - Due to their antiketogenic and antioxidant effects, chestnut
tannins may offer a viable approach to manage the impaired immune and
renal functions in transition cows. This study aimed to investigate the effects of
dietary supplementation with chestnut tannins on haematological, biochemical
and antioxidant indices, as well as cortisol levels in prepartum dairy cows.
Forty multiparous Holstein cows were divided into two homogeneous groups
(n = 20): a control (CON), and an experimental group (CNT) receiving
20 g/day of chestnut tannins for the last 25 ± 2 days of pregnancy. Haematological
and biochemical indices, cortisol concentration and total antioxidant capacity
(T-AOC) were measured in blood samples collected 25 (day −25) and 5 days
(day −5) before the expected parturition. The addition of chestnut tannins
exerted no significant effect on red blood cells indices; however, white blood cell
(P = 0.02), lymphocyte (P = 0.05) and platelet (P < 0.01) counts were higher,
while the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (P = 0.03) was lower on day −5 in the
CNT group compared to the CON group. Significantly higher values of T-AOC
(P = 0.03) and significantly lower levels of triglycerides (P = 0.03) and gammaglutamyl
transferase (P = 0.02) were also found in CNT compared to CON on
day −5. The improved haematological profile in CNT cows was accompanied
by lower serum creatinine concentration (P = 0.04), while total protein, calcium,
phosphorus and cortisol did not differ significantly between CNT and CON cows.
These data demonstrate that dietary chestnut tannin supplementation in a closeup
diet has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and could potentially mitigate
immune suppression and kidney dysfunction near parturition. Further research
should be conducted concerning the mechanisms underlying these responses.
PB  - Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, Polish Academy of Sciences in Jabłonna (Poland)
PB  - Kielanowski
T2  - Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences
T1  - Chestnut tannin supplementation can improve immune response and kidney function in prepartum dairy cows
VL  - 33
IS  - 2
SP  - 185
EP  - 192
DO  - 10.22358/jafs/174065/2023
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Prodanović, Radiša and Nedić, Sreten and Bošnjaković, Dušan and Nedić, Svetlana and Jovanović, Ljubomir and Arsić, Sveta and Bojkovski, Jovan and Borozan, Sunčica and Kirovski, Danijela and Vujanac, Ivan",
year = "2024",
abstract = "Due to their antiketogenic and antioxidant effects, chestnut
tannins may offer a viable approach to manage the impaired immune and
renal functions in transition cows. This study aimed to investigate the effects of
dietary supplementation with chestnut tannins on haematological, biochemical
and antioxidant indices, as well as cortisol levels in prepartum dairy cows.
Forty multiparous Holstein cows were divided into two homogeneous groups
(n = 20): a control (CON), and an experimental group (CNT) receiving
20 g/day of chestnut tannins for the last 25 ± 2 days of pregnancy. Haematological
and biochemical indices, cortisol concentration and total antioxidant capacity
(T-AOC) were measured in blood samples collected 25 (day −25) and 5 days
(day −5) before the expected parturition. The addition of chestnut tannins
exerted no significant effect on red blood cells indices; however, white blood cell
(P = 0.02), lymphocyte (P = 0.05) and platelet (P < 0.01) counts were higher,
while the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (P = 0.03) was lower on day −5 in the
CNT group compared to the CON group. Significantly higher values of T-AOC
(P = 0.03) and significantly lower levels of triglycerides (P = 0.03) and gammaglutamyl
transferase (P = 0.02) were also found in CNT compared to CON on
day −5. The improved haematological profile in CNT cows was accompanied
by lower serum creatinine concentration (P = 0.04), while total protein, calcium,
phosphorus and cortisol did not differ significantly between CNT and CON cows.
These data demonstrate that dietary chestnut tannin supplementation in a closeup
diet has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and could potentially mitigate
immune suppression and kidney dysfunction near parturition. Further research
should be conducted concerning the mechanisms underlying these responses.",
publisher = "Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, Polish Academy of Sciences in Jabłonna (Poland), Kielanowski",
journal = "Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences",
title = "Chestnut tannin supplementation can improve immune response and kidney function in prepartum dairy cows",
volume = "33",
number = "2",
pages = "185-192",
doi = "10.22358/jafs/174065/2023"
}

Prodanović, R., Nedić, S., Bošnjaković, D., Nedić, S., Jovanović, L., Arsić, S., Bojkovski, J., Borozan, S., Kirovski, D.,& Vujanac, I.. (2024). Chestnut tannin supplementation can improve immune response and kidney function in prepartum dairy cows. in Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences
Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, Polish Academy of Sciences in Jabłonna (Poland)., 33(2), 185-192.
https://doi.org/10.22358/jafs/174065/2023

Prodanović R, Nedić S, Bošnjaković D, Nedić S, Jovanović L, Arsić S, Bojkovski J, Borozan S, Kirovski D, Vujanac I. Chestnut tannin supplementation can improve immune response and kidney function in prepartum dairy cows. in Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences. 2024;33(2):185-192.
doi:10.22358/jafs/174065/2023 .

Prodanović, Radiša, Nedić, Sreten, Bošnjaković, Dušan, Nedić, Svetlana, Jovanović, Ljubomir, Arsić, Sveta, Bojkovski, Jovan, Borozan, Sunčica, Kirovski, Danijela, Vujanac, Ivan, "Chestnut tannin supplementation can improve immune response and kidney function in prepartum dairy cows" in Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences, 33, no. 2 (2024):185-192,
https://doi.org/10.22358/jafs/174065/2023 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Bošnjaković, Dušan
AU  - Stojković, Milica
AU  - Dražić, Slavica
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
PY  - 2024
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3720
AB  - Govedarska proizvodnja je značajan izvor gasova sa efektom
staklene bašte, prevashodno metana, s obzirom da preko 20 % ukupne
globalne emisije ovog gasa potiče iz govedarske proizvodnje. U
proceni mogućnosti za smanjenje emisije metana sa farmi mora se
uzeti u obzir i proizvodnja. Zato se emisija metana najčešće izražava
po jedinici proizvoda, odnosno kilogramu dobijenog mesa ili mleka.
Preporučljivo je da se u obzir uzme i nutritivna vrednost proizvoda
i tada se emisija metana izražava po kilogramu otkoštenog mesa
ili kilogramu mleka korigovanog na standardan sadržaj masti i proteina
u mleku (3,5% i 3,02%, pojedinačno). Metodološki, procena emisije
metana od strane individualne životinje povezana je sa razvojem
osetljivih, specifičnih i pouzdanih metoda. Budući da najveći deo emisije
metana na govedarskim farmama čini enterički metan, razvoj metodologije
je napredovao u pravcu njegove detekcije i kvantifikacije u
izdahnutom ili podrignutom vazduhu. Na enteričku emisiju metana utiče
veliki broj faktora kao što su ishrana, genetika, zdravstveno stanje,
menadžment farme, što sugeriše da je strategije za smanjenje emisije
metana neophodno prilagoditi uslovima koji su karakteristični za određenu
farmu. Za veterinare praktičare je neophodno poznavanje ovih
faktora i primena metoda za njihovu manipulaciju i korekciju u cilju
uspostavljanja održive i ekološki prihvatljive govedarske proizvodnje.
PB  - Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila
C3  - XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024
T1  - Procena održivosti i ekološke prihvatljivosti govedarske proizvodnje sa posebnim osvrtom na emisiju metana – metodološki pristup
SP  - 109
EP  - 118
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3720
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Jovanović, Ljubomir and Bošnjaković, Dušan and Stojković, Milica and Dražić, Slavica and Vujanac, Ivan and Prodanović, Radiša and Arsić, Sveta and Nedić, Sreten and Kirovski, Danijela",
year = "2024",
abstract = "Govedarska proizvodnja je značajan izvor gasova sa efektom
staklene bašte, prevashodno metana, s obzirom da preko 20 % ukupne
globalne emisije ovog gasa potiče iz govedarske proizvodnje. U
proceni mogućnosti za smanjenje emisije metana sa farmi mora se
uzeti u obzir i proizvodnja. Zato se emisija metana najčešće izražava
po jedinici proizvoda, odnosno kilogramu dobijenog mesa ili mleka.
Preporučljivo je da se u obzir uzme i nutritivna vrednost proizvoda
i tada se emisija metana izražava po kilogramu otkoštenog mesa
ili kilogramu mleka korigovanog na standardan sadržaj masti i proteina
u mleku (3,5% i 3,02%, pojedinačno). Metodološki, procena emisije
metana od strane individualne životinje povezana je sa razvojem
osetljivih, specifičnih i pouzdanih metoda. Budući da najveći deo emisije
metana na govedarskim farmama čini enterički metan, razvoj metodologije
je napredovao u pravcu njegove detekcije i kvantifikacije u
izdahnutom ili podrignutom vazduhu. Na enteričku emisiju metana utiče
veliki broj faktora kao što su ishrana, genetika, zdravstveno stanje,
menadžment farme, što sugeriše da je strategije za smanjenje emisije
metana neophodno prilagoditi uslovima koji su karakteristični za određenu
farmu. Za veterinare praktičare je neophodno poznavanje ovih
faktora i primena metoda za njihovu manipulaciju i korekciju u cilju
uspostavljanja održive i ekološki prihvatljive govedarske proizvodnje.",
publisher = "Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila",
journal = "XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024",
title = "Procena održivosti i ekološke prihvatljivosti govedarske proizvodnje sa posebnim osvrtom na emisiju metana – metodološki pristup",
pages = "109-118",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3720"
}

Jovanović, L., Bošnjaković, D., Stojković, M., Dražić, S., Vujanac, I., Prodanović, R., Arsić, S., Nedić, S.,& Kirovski, D.. (2024). Procena održivosti i ekološke prihvatljivosti govedarske proizvodnje sa posebnim osvrtom na emisiju metana – metodološki pristup. in XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024
Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila., 109-118.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3720

Jovanović L, Bošnjaković D, Stojković M, Dražić S, Vujanac I, Prodanović R, Arsić S, Nedić S, Kirovski D. Procena održivosti i ekološke prihvatljivosti govedarske proizvodnje sa posebnim osvrtom na emisiju metana – metodološki pristup. in XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024. 2024;:109-118.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3720 .

Jovanović, Ljubomir, Bošnjaković, Dušan, Stojković, Milica, Dražić, Slavica, Vujanac, Ivan, Prodanović, Radiša, Arsić, Sveta, Nedić, Sreten, Kirovski, Danijela, "Procena održivosti i ekološke prihvatljivosti govedarske proizvodnje sa posebnim osvrtom na emisiju metana – metodološki pristup" in XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024 (2024):109-118,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3720 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Mitrović, Aleksandra
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Bošnjaković, Dušan
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
PY  - 2024
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3722
AB  - Hromost goveda predstavlja značajan zdravstveni problem, a sa
aspekta ekonomskog značaja nalazi se odmah iza poremećaja u reprodukciji.
Prosečna incidenca hromosti na farmama mlečnih krava
je oko 7%. Međutim, ona se kreće u širokom rasponu od 5 pa sve do
60%, a stopa isključenja krava iz stada zbog oboljenja papaka je od
5 do 10%.
Razvoj hromosti kod mlečnih krava je uslovljena sinergističkim
delovanjem mnogobrojnih činilaca od izlaganja metaboličkom stresu
na početku laktacije, mehaničkom delovanju tvrdih i grubih betonskih
podova, kratkih ležišta, konstantnog izlaganja rožine papaka vlažnoj
prostirci, kao i neblagovremenog korigovanja rožine papaka ili nestručne
korekcije.
Veći udeo koncentrovanih hraniva bogatih energijom u odnosu
na kabasti deo obroka doprinosi pojavi oboljenja papaka, što ukazuje
da prevencija acidoze buraga u stadima predstavlja bitan činilac u
kontroli hromosti kod goveda. Sa intenziviranjem procesa fermentacije
lako svarljivih ugljenih – hidrata u buragu opada vredost pH sadržaja,
povećava se propustljivost sluzokože kako za endotoksine bakterija,
tako i za de novo sintetisane vazoaktivne amine (histamin, serotonin,
bradikinin) koji dovode do poremećaja mikrocirkulacije u korijumu
papaka. Supakutna acidoza buraga i metabolički poremećaji zdravlja
tokom rane laktacije su glavni etiološki činioci za bolesti papaka kako
neinfektivne, tako i infektivne etiologije.
PB  - Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila
C3  - XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024
T1  - Hromost – zdravstveni i ekonomski problem na farmama visokomlečnih krava
SP  - 119
EP  - 126
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3722
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Vujanac, Ivan and Prodanović, Radiša and Nedić, Sreten and Arsić, Sveta and Mitrović, Aleksandra and Bojkovski, Jovan and Simić, Aleksandar and Jovanović, Ljubomir and Bošnjaković, Dušan and Kirovski, Danijela",
year = "2024",
abstract = "Hromost goveda predstavlja značajan zdravstveni problem, a sa
aspekta ekonomskog značaja nalazi se odmah iza poremećaja u reprodukciji.
Prosečna incidenca hromosti na farmama mlečnih krava
je oko 7%. Međutim, ona se kreće u širokom rasponu od 5 pa sve do
60%, a stopa isključenja krava iz stada zbog oboljenja papaka je od
5 do 10%.
Razvoj hromosti kod mlečnih krava je uslovljena sinergističkim
delovanjem mnogobrojnih činilaca od izlaganja metaboličkom stresu
na početku laktacije, mehaničkom delovanju tvrdih i grubih betonskih
podova, kratkih ležišta, konstantnog izlaganja rožine papaka vlažnoj
prostirci, kao i neblagovremenog korigovanja rožine papaka ili nestručne
korekcije.
Veći udeo koncentrovanih hraniva bogatih energijom u odnosu
na kabasti deo obroka doprinosi pojavi oboljenja papaka, što ukazuje
da prevencija acidoze buraga u stadima predstavlja bitan činilac u
kontroli hromosti kod goveda. Sa intenziviranjem procesa fermentacije
lako svarljivih ugljenih – hidrata u buragu opada vredost pH sadržaja,
povećava se propustljivost sluzokože kako za endotoksine bakterija,
tako i za de novo sintetisane vazoaktivne amine (histamin, serotonin,
bradikinin) koji dovode do poremećaja mikrocirkulacije u korijumu
papaka. Supakutna acidoza buraga i metabolički poremećaji zdravlja
tokom rane laktacije su glavni etiološki činioci za bolesti papaka kako
neinfektivne, tako i infektivne etiologije.",
publisher = "Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila",
journal = "XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024",
title = "Hromost – zdravstveni i ekonomski problem na farmama visokomlečnih krava",
pages = "119-126",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3722"
}

Vujanac, I., Prodanović, R., Nedić, S., Arsić, S., Mitrović, A., Bojkovski, J., Simić, A., Jovanović, L., Bošnjaković, D.,& Kirovski, D.. (2024). Hromost – zdravstveni i ekonomski problem na farmama visokomlečnih krava. in XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024
Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila., 119-126.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3722

Vujanac I, Prodanović R, Nedić S, Arsić S, Mitrović A, Bojkovski J, Simić A, Jovanović L, Bošnjaković D, Kirovski D. Hromost – zdravstveni i ekonomski problem na farmama visokomlečnih krava. in XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024. 2024;:119-126.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3722 .

Vujanac, Ivan, Prodanović, Radiša, Nedić, Sreten, Arsić, Sveta, Mitrović, Aleksandra, Bojkovski, Jovan, Simić, Aleksandar, Jovanović, Ljubomir, Bošnjaković, Dušan, Kirovski, Danijela, "Hromost – zdravstveni i ekonomski problem na farmama visokomlečnih krava" in XLV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 23. februar 2024 (2024):119-126,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3722 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Nedić, Svetlana
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
AU  - Borozan, Sunčica
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2860
AB  - Cows in the peripartal period undergo changes in thyroid hormones and are susceptible to lipomobilization and/or oxidative stress. The addition of chestnut tannins as polyphenolic compounds in the diet may improve feed efficiency and prevent oxidative stress-related health disorders in transition cows. However, the relationship between chestnut tannin supplementation and thyroid function, which plays an important role in metabolic regulation, has not been investigated in dairy cows. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of chestnut tannin supplementation during the close-up period on thyroid status and to evaluate the interaction between thyroid hormones and oxidative stress biomarkers in prepartum dairy cows. Forty multiparous Holstein cows were fed either a diet containing chestnut tannins (CNTs, n = 20, 1.96 g chestnut tannins/kg feed, dry matter) or a non-supplemented diet (CON, n = 20) during the last 25 ± 2 days of gestation. Blood samples were collected on the first day of study (before chestnut tannin supplementation) and d 5 before parturition to measure hormonal and oxidative stress indices. Serum concentrations of T3 (p = 0.04) and T4 (p = 0.05) were higher in CNT cows than in the CON group on day 5 before parturition. Thyroid status of CNT cows was associated with higher serum total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC, p < 0.01), activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD, p = 0.03) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx, p = 0.01), and reduced glutathione concentration (GSH, p = 0.05). Serum thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were lower (p = 0.04) which was associated with lower aspartate aminotransferase (AST, p = 0.02), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH, p = 0.01) activities in the CNT than in the CON group. Estradiol and progesterone did not differ between CNT and CON cows. Chestnut tannin supplementation improves antioxidant protection, prevents oxidation-reduction processes, reduces the degree of liver cell membrane damage, and protects thyroid tissue from damage, allowing higher T3 and T4 synthesis. Considering the importance of the thyroid hormone status before parturition, mechanisms of thyroid hormone regulation in CNT-supplemented dairy cows require more detailed investigations.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Metabolites
T1  - Dietary Supplementation of Chestnut Tannins in Prepartum Dairy Cows Improves Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms Interacting with Thyroid Status
VL  - 13
IS  - 3
SP  - 334
DO  - 10.3390/metabo13030334
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Prodanović, Radiša and Nedić, Sreten and Vujanac, Ivan and Bojkovski, Jovan and Nedić, Svetlana and Jovanović, Ljubomir and Kirovski, Danijela and Borozan, Sunčica",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Cows in the peripartal period undergo changes in thyroid hormones and are susceptible to lipomobilization and/or oxidative stress. The addition of chestnut tannins as polyphenolic compounds in the diet may improve feed efficiency and prevent oxidative stress-related health disorders in transition cows. However, the relationship between chestnut tannin supplementation and thyroid function, which plays an important role in metabolic regulation, has not been investigated in dairy cows. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of chestnut tannin supplementation during the close-up period on thyroid status and to evaluate the interaction between thyroid hormones and oxidative stress biomarkers in prepartum dairy cows. Forty multiparous Holstein cows were fed either a diet containing chestnut tannins (CNTs, n = 20, 1.96 g chestnut tannins/kg feed, dry matter) or a non-supplemented diet (CON, n = 20) during the last 25 ± 2 days of gestation. Blood samples were collected on the first day of study (before chestnut tannin supplementation) and d 5 before parturition to measure hormonal and oxidative stress indices. Serum concentrations of T3 (p = 0.04) and T4 (p = 0.05) were higher in CNT cows than in the CON group on day 5 before parturition. Thyroid status of CNT cows was associated with higher serum total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC, p < 0.01), activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD, p = 0.03) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx, p = 0.01), and reduced glutathione concentration (GSH, p = 0.05). Serum thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were lower (p = 0.04) which was associated with lower aspartate aminotransferase (AST, p = 0.02), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH, p = 0.01) activities in the CNT than in the CON group. Estradiol and progesterone did not differ between CNT and CON cows. Chestnut tannin supplementation improves antioxidant protection, prevents oxidation-reduction processes, reduces the degree of liver cell membrane damage, and protects thyroid tissue from damage, allowing higher T3 and T4 synthesis. Considering the importance of the thyroid hormone status before parturition, mechanisms of thyroid hormone regulation in CNT-supplemented dairy cows require more detailed investigations.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Metabolites",
title = "Dietary Supplementation of Chestnut Tannins in Prepartum Dairy Cows Improves Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms Interacting with Thyroid Status",
volume = "13",
number = "3",
pages = "334",
doi = "10.3390/metabo13030334"
}

Prodanović, R., Nedić, S., Vujanac, I., Bojkovski, J., Nedić, S., Jovanović, L., Kirovski, D.,& Borozan, S.. (2023). Dietary Supplementation of Chestnut Tannins in Prepartum Dairy Cows Improves Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms Interacting with Thyroid Status. in Metabolites
MDPI., 13(3), 334.
https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo13030334

Prodanović R, Nedić S, Vujanac I, Bojkovski J, Nedić S, Jovanović L, Kirovski D, Borozan S. Dietary Supplementation of Chestnut Tannins in Prepartum Dairy Cows Improves Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms Interacting with Thyroid Status. in Metabolites. 2023;13(3):334.
doi:10.3390/metabo13030334 .

Prodanović, Radiša, Nedić, Sreten, Vujanac, Ivan, Bojkovski, Jovan, Nedić, Svetlana, Jovanović, Ljubomir, Kirovski, Danijela, Borozan, Sunčica, "Dietary Supplementation of Chestnut Tannins in Prepartum Dairy Cows Improves Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms Interacting with Thyroid Status" in Metabolites, 13, no. 3 (2023):334,
https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo13030334 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Bošnjaković, Dušan
AU  - Dražić, Slavica
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2938
AB  - Uzgoj preživača godišnje ispusti 80-95 milijuna tona metana u zemljinu atmosferu, što istraživanje pre­hrambenih strategija za smanjenje emisija ovog stakleničkog plina čini velikim znanstvenim izazovom. Kako bi se ispitala učinkovitost korištenih strategija, potrebno je sagledati čimbenike koji utječu na emi­siju enteričkog metana, poput režima hranjenja i sastava obroka. Dodatni problem je složena metodologija određivanja emisije metana, a znanost je u potrazi za pouzdanom, jednostavnom i minimalno invazivnom metodom. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je jednostavnom i neinvazivnom metodom (prijenosni plinski anali­ zator BIOGAS 5000) ispitati varijacije enteričke emisije metana u odnosu na vrijeme hranidbe visokomli­ječnih krava u vrhuncu laktacije. Istraživanjem je obuhvaćeno 18 holstajn-frizijskih krava, čija je enterička emisija metana mjerena tijekom 3 uzastopna dana u 3 razdoblja: 2 sata prije jutarnjeg hranjenja (Pl), 2-4 sata (P2) i 6-8 sati (P3) nakon jutarnjeg hranjenja. Emisije metana iz buraga mjerene su iz smjese izdah­nutih plinova neprekidno tijekom 3 minute i očitavanjem koncentracije metana (ppm) svakih 5 sekundi. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da je enterička emisija metana imala rastući trend od Pl do P3 s prosječnim vrijednostima (±standardna pogreška) od 2209±284 ppm, 3052±329 ppm i 4791±857 ppm za Pl, P2 i P3, redom. Koncentracije metana bile su značajno više u P2 nego u Pl (p=0,01), kao iu P3 u odnosu na P2 (p=0,02) i Pl (p<0,001). Zaključno, emisija enteričkog metana značajno se povećava od razdoblja prije uzi­manja, do 6-8 sati nakon uzimanja jutarnjeg obroka. Korištena metoda detekcije metana pokazala se pouz­danom.
AB  - Ruminant farming releases 80-95 million tons of methane into the Earths atmosphere annual/; making research onnutritional strategies to reduce emissions of this greenhouse gas a major scientific challenge. To study the effectiveness of the strategies used, it is necessary to take into account all the factors that influence the emission of enteric methane, such as the feeding regime and the composition of the diet. Another problem is the complex methodology of methane emission determination, and scientists are sear­ ching for a reliable, simple, and minimally invasive method. The aim of this study was to investigate the variation of intestinal methane emissions in relation to feeding time of dairy cows in peak lactation using a simple and non-invasive method (portable gas analyzer BIOGAS 5000). The study included 18 Holstein­ Friesian cows whose enteric methane emissions were measured on three consecutive days in three peri­ ods: 2 hours bff.fore morningfeeding (Pl), 2-4 hours (P2) and 6-8 hours (P3) after morningfeeding. Ente­ ric methane emissions were measured continuously from exhaled gases for 3 minutes, with methane concentration (ppm) readings every 5 seconds. Our results show that enteric methane emission had an increasing trend from Pl to P3 with average values (±standard error) of 2209±284 ppm, 3052±329 ppm, and 4791±857 ppm for Pl, P2, and P3, respectively. Methane concentrations were significantly higher in P2 than in Pl (p=0.01), as well as in P3 compared to P2 (p=0.02) and Pl (p < 0.001). In conclusion, the emission of enteric methane increases significantly from the period of intake, up to 6-8 hours after intake of the morning meal. The method used for methane detection proved to be reliable.
PB  - Zagreb : Krmiva d.o.o.
C3  - XXVIII Međunarodno savjetovanje Krmiva 2023, Opatija, 31. maj - 2. jun 2023
T1  - Utjecaj unosa hrane na dnevnu varijaciju emisije metana utvrđenu neinvazivnom metodom kod visokomliječnih krava na vrhuncu laktacije
T1  - The effect of dietary intake on the daily methane emissions determined by a non-invasive method in peak lactating dairy cattle
SP  - 27
EP  - 28
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2938
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Jovanović, Ljubomir and Bošnjaković, Dušan and Dražić, Slavica and Nedić, Sreten and Prodanović, Radiša and Arsić, Sveta and Vujanac, Ivan and Kirovski, Danijela",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Uzgoj preživača godišnje ispusti 80-95 milijuna tona metana u zemljinu atmosferu, što istraživanje pre­hrambenih strategija za smanjenje emisija ovog stakleničkog plina čini velikim znanstvenim izazovom. Kako bi se ispitala učinkovitost korištenih strategija, potrebno je sagledati čimbenike koji utječu na emi­siju enteričkog metana, poput režima hranjenja i sastava obroka. Dodatni problem je složena metodologija određivanja emisije metana, a znanost je u potrazi za pouzdanom, jednostavnom i minimalno invazivnom metodom. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je jednostavnom i neinvazivnom metodom (prijenosni plinski anali­ zator BIOGAS 5000) ispitati varijacije enteričke emisije metana u odnosu na vrijeme hranidbe visokomli­ječnih krava u vrhuncu laktacije. Istraživanjem je obuhvaćeno 18 holstajn-frizijskih krava, čija je enterička emisija metana mjerena tijekom 3 uzastopna dana u 3 razdoblja: 2 sata prije jutarnjeg hranjenja (Pl), 2-4 sata (P2) i 6-8 sati (P3) nakon jutarnjeg hranjenja. Emisije metana iz buraga mjerene su iz smjese izdah­nutih plinova neprekidno tijekom 3 minute i očitavanjem koncentracije metana (ppm) svakih 5 sekundi. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da je enterička emisija metana imala rastući trend od Pl do P3 s prosječnim vrijednostima (±standardna pogreška) od 2209±284 ppm, 3052±329 ppm i 4791±857 ppm za Pl, P2 i P3, redom. Koncentracije metana bile su značajno više u P2 nego u Pl (p=0,01), kao iu P3 u odnosu na P2 (p=0,02) i Pl (p<0,001). Zaključno, emisija enteričkog metana značajno se povećava od razdoblja prije uzi­manja, do 6-8 sati nakon uzimanja jutarnjeg obroka. Korištena metoda detekcije metana pokazala se pouz­danom., Ruminant farming releases 80-95 million tons of methane into the Earths atmosphere annual/; making research onnutritional strategies to reduce emissions of this greenhouse gas a major scientific challenge. To study the effectiveness of the strategies used, it is necessary to take into account all the factors that influence the emission of enteric methane, such as the feeding regime and the composition of the diet. Another problem is the complex methodology of methane emission determination, and scientists are sear­ ching for a reliable, simple, and minimally invasive method. The aim of this study was to investigate the variation of intestinal methane emissions in relation to feeding time of dairy cows in peak lactation using a simple and non-invasive method (portable gas analyzer BIOGAS 5000). The study included 18 Holstein­ Friesian cows whose enteric methane emissions were measured on three consecutive days in three peri­ ods: 2 hours bff.fore morningfeeding (Pl), 2-4 hours (P2) and 6-8 hours (P3) after morningfeeding. Ente­ ric methane emissions were measured continuously from exhaled gases for 3 minutes, with methane concentration (ppm) readings every 5 seconds. Our results show that enteric methane emission had an increasing trend from Pl to P3 with average values (±standard error) of 2209±284 ppm, 3052±329 ppm, and 4791±857 ppm for Pl, P2, and P3, respectively. Methane concentrations were significantly higher in P2 than in Pl (p=0.01), as well as in P3 compared to P2 (p=0.02) and Pl (p < 0.001). In conclusion, the emission of enteric methane increases significantly from the period of intake, up to 6-8 hours after intake of the morning meal. The method used for methane detection proved to be reliable.",
publisher = "Zagreb : Krmiva d.o.o.",
journal = "XXVIII Međunarodno savjetovanje Krmiva 2023, Opatija, 31. maj - 2. jun 2023",
title = "Utjecaj unosa hrane na dnevnu varijaciju emisije metana utvrđenu neinvazivnom metodom kod visokomliječnih krava na vrhuncu laktacije, The effect of dietary intake on the daily methane emissions determined by a non-invasive method in peak lactating dairy cattle",
pages = "27-28",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2938"
}

Jovanović, L., Bošnjaković, D., Dražić, S., Nedić, S., Prodanović, R., Arsić, S., Vujanac, I.,& Kirovski, D.. (2023). Utjecaj unosa hrane na dnevnu varijaciju emisije metana utvrđenu neinvazivnom metodom kod visokomliječnih krava na vrhuncu laktacije. in XXVIII Međunarodno savjetovanje Krmiva 2023, Opatija, 31. maj - 2. jun 2023
Zagreb : Krmiva d.o.o.., 27-28.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2938

Jovanović L, Bošnjaković D, Dražić S, Nedić S, Prodanović R, Arsić S, Vujanac I, Kirovski D. Utjecaj unosa hrane na dnevnu varijaciju emisije metana utvrđenu neinvazivnom metodom kod visokomliječnih krava na vrhuncu laktacije. in XXVIII Međunarodno savjetovanje Krmiva 2023, Opatija, 31. maj - 2. jun 2023. 2023;:27-28.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2938 .

Jovanović, Ljubomir, Bošnjaković, Dušan, Dražić, Slavica, Nedić, Sreten, Prodanović, Radiša, Arsić, Sveta, Vujanac, Ivan, Kirovski, Danijela, "Utjecaj unosa hrane na dnevnu varijaciju emisije metana utvrđenu neinvazivnom metodom kod visokomliječnih krava na vrhuncu laktacije" in XXVIII Međunarodno savjetovanje Krmiva 2023, Opatija, 31. maj - 2. jun 2023 (2023):27-28,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2938 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Bošnjaković, Dušan
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2999
AB  - Анализа метаболичког профила представља одређивање биохемијских
параметара крви значајних за процену здравственог статуса и производних
перформанси код високо-млечних крава. Посебан значај анализе
метаболичког профила огледа се у процени искористивости хранљивих
материја оброка код крава у различитим фазама производно репродуктивног
циклуса, односно о њиховом енергетском, протеинском и минералном
статусу. Поред тога, анализа метаболичког профила омогућава нам
правовремено откривање супклиничких и клиничких постпарталних обољења
која су повезана са лактацијом и репродукцијом, што представља приоритет
на савременим фармама високо-млечних крава, јер ти фактори значајно утичу
на рентабилност производње. У рутинској анализи метаболичког профила у
стадима високо-млечних крава одређују се концентрације глукозе,
бетахидроксибутерне киселине (БХБ), укупних протеина, албумина,
калцијума, фосфора, урее, укупног билирубина, триглицерида као и активност
ензима јетре аспартат-аминотрансферазе (АСТ) и гама-глутамилтрансферазе
(ГГТ). Број параметара метаболичког профила зависи од етиологије и
патогенезе обољења на фарми која могу да се испољавају у клиничкој и
супклиничкој форми. Такође, одређивање параметара метаболичког профила
треба да се обави у свим фазама производно-репродуктивног циклуса крава,
засушење, пуерперијум и лактација, као и да се обухвати репрезентативан број
животиња на фарми. Значај анализе метаболичког профила на високо-
млечним фармама огледа се у његовој предности над осталим дијагностичким
процедурама у сагледавању и откривању како здравствених проблема, тако ипроцени снабдевености и искористивости хранљивих материја из оброка. На
тај начин, омогућава се превениција као и благовремена терапија
метаболичких и других здравствених проблема код високом-млечних крава,
чиме се одржава здравље стада на високом нивоу. На основу свега наведеног
може се закључити да анализа метаболичког профила директно доприноси
одрживој фармској производњи, чији је главни аспект очување здравља
животиња и минималан негативан утицај на животну средину.
AB  - Metabolic profile analysis represents the determination of blood biochemical
parameters important for the assessment of health status and production
performance of high-yielding dairy cows. The particular importance of metabolic
profile analysis is reflected in the evaluation of feed nutrient utilization in cows
at different stages of the production and reproduction cycle, i.e. their energy,
protein and mineral status. In addition, metabolic profile analysis allows timely
detection of subclinical and clinical postpartum diseases related to lactation and
reproduction, which is of primary importance in modern dairy farms, as these
factors significantly affect the profitability of production. Routine analysis of the
metabolic profile in herds of high-yielding dairy cows includes determination of
concentrations of glucose, beta-hydroxybutyric acid (BHB), total proteins,
albumin, calcium, phosphorus, urea, total bilirubin, triglycerides, and activity of
the liver enzymes aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and gamma-
glutamyltransferase (GGT). The number of parameters of the metabolic profile
depends on the etiology and pathogenesis of the diseases in the farm, which can
manifest themselves in clinical and subclinical forms. In addition, the
determination of the parameters of the metabolic profile should be carried out at
all stages of the production and reproductive cycle of cows, in the dry period, in
the postpartum period and in lactation, and should include a representative
number of animals on the farm. The importance of metabolic profile analysis in
high-yield dairy farms is demonstrated by its advantage over other diagnostic
techniques in assessing and detecting health problems and in evaluating the
intake and utilization of nutrients frommeals. In this way, it is possible to prevent
metabolic and other health problems in high-yielding cows and treat them in a
timely manner, thus maintaining the health of the herd at a high level. From all
this, it can be concluded that metabolic profile analysis directly contributes to
sustainable agricultural production, the most important aspect of which is the
preservation of animal health and the minimization of negative impacts on the
environment.
PB  - Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske
C3  - 28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023
T1  - Značaj analize metaboličkog profila u kontroli zdravlja i održivoj proizvodnji na govedarskim farmama
T1  - The importance of metabolic profile analysis for health control and sustainable production in cattle farms
SP  - 62
EP  - 65
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2999
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nedić, Sreten and Vujanac, Ivan and Prodanović, Radiša and Bojkovski, Jovan and Arsić, Sveta and Bošnjaković, Dušan and Jovanović, Ljubomir and Kirovski, Danijela",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Анализа метаболичког профила представља одређивање биохемијских
параметара крви значајних за процену здравственог статуса и производних
перформанси код високо-млечних крава. Посебан значај анализе
метаболичког профила огледа се у процени искористивости хранљивих
материја оброка код крава у различитим фазама производно репродуктивног
циклуса, односно о њиховом енергетском, протеинском и минералном
статусу. Поред тога, анализа метаболичког профила омогућава нам
правовремено откривање супклиничких и клиничких постпарталних обољења
која су повезана са лактацијом и репродукцијом, што представља приоритет
на савременим фармама високо-млечних крава, јер ти фактори значајно утичу
на рентабилност производње. У рутинској анализи метаболичког профила у
стадима високо-млечних крава одређују се концентрације глукозе,
бетахидроксибутерне киселине (БХБ), укупних протеина, албумина,
калцијума, фосфора, урее, укупног билирубина, триглицерида као и активност
ензима јетре аспартат-аминотрансферазе (АСТ) и гама-глутамилтрансферазе
(ГГТ). Број параметара метаболичког профила зависи од етиологије и
патогенезе обољења на фарми која могу да се испољавају у клиничкој и
супклиничкој форми. Такође, одређивање параметара метаболичког профила
треба да се обави у свим фазама производно-репродуктивног циклуса крава,
засушење, пуерперијум и лактација, као и да се обухвати репрезентативан број
животиња на фарми. Значај анализе метаболичког профила на високо-
млечним фармама огледа се у његовој предности над осталим дијагностичким
процедурама у сагледавању и откривању како здравствених проблема, тако ипроцени снабдевености и искористивости хранљивих материја из оброка. На
тај начин, омогућава се превениција као и благовремена терапија
метаболичких и других здравствених проблема код високом-млечних крава,
чиме се одржава здравље стада на високом нивоу. На основу свега наведеног
може се закључити да анализа метаболичког профила директно доприноси
одрживој фармској производњи, чији је главни аспект очување здравља
животиња и минималан негативан утицај на животну средину., Metabolic profile analysis represents the determination of blood biochemical
parameters important for the assessment of health status and production
performance of high-yielding dairy cows. The particular importance of metabolic
profile analysis is reflected in the evaluation of feed nutrient utilization in cows
at different stages of the production and reproduction cycle, i.e. their energy,
protein and mineral status. In addition, metabolic profile analysis allows timely
detection of subclinical and clinical postpartum diseases related to lactation and
reproduction, which is of primary importance in modern dairy farms, as these
factors significantly affect the profitability of production. Routine analysis of the
metabolic profile in herds of high-yielding dairy cows includes determination of
concentrations of glucose, beta-hydroxybutyric acid (BHB), total proteins,
albumin, calcium, phosphorus, urea, total bilirubin, triglycerides, and activity of
the liver enzymes aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and gamma-
glutamyltransferase (GGT). The number of parameters of the metabolic profile
depends on the etiology and pathogenesis of the diseases in the farm, which can
manifest themselves in clinical and subclinical forms. In addition, the
determination of the parameters of the metabolic profile should be carried out at
all stages of the production and reproductive cycle of cows, in the dry period, in
the postpartum period and in lactation, and should include a representative
number of animals on the farm. The importance of metabolic profile analysis in
high-yield dairy farms is demonstrated by its advantage over other diagnostic
techniques in assessing and detecting health problems and in evaluating the
intake and utilization of nutrients frommeals. In this way, it is possible to prevent
metabolic and other health problems in high-yielding cows and treat them in a
timely manner, thus maintaining the health of the herd at a high level. From all
this, it can be concluded that metabolic profile analysis directly contributes to
sustainable agricultural production, the most important aspect of which is the
preservation of animal health and the minimization of negative impacts on the
environment.",
publisher = "Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske",
journal = "28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023",
title = "Značaj analize metaboličkog profila u kontroli zdravlja i održivoj proizvodnji na govedarskim farmama, The importance of metabolic profile analysis for health control and sustainable production in cattle farms",
pages = "62-65",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2999"
}

Nedić, S., Vujanac, I., Prodanović, R., Bojkovski, J., Arsić, S., Bošnjaković, D., Jovanović, L.,& Kirovski, D.. (2023). Značaj analize metaboličkog profila u kontroli zdravlja i održivoj proizvodnji na govedarskim farmama. in 28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023
Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske., 62-65.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2999

Nedić S, Vujanac I, Prodanović R, Bojkovski J, Arsić S, Bošnjaković D, Jovanović L, Kirovski D. Značaj analize metaboličkog profila u kontroli zdravlja i održivoj proizvodnji na govedarskim farmama. in 28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023. 2023;:62-65.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2999 .

Nedić, Sreten, Vujanac, Ivan, Prodanović, Radiša, Bojkovski, Jovan, Arsić, Sveta, Bošnjaković, Dušan, Jovanović, Ljubomir, Kirovski, Danijela, "Značaj analize metaboličkog profila u kontroli zdravlja i održivoj proizvodnji na govedarskim farmama" in 28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023 (2023):62-65,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2999 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Mitrović, Aleksandra
AU  - Bugarski, Dejan
AU  - Panousis, Nikolaos K.
AU  - Kalaitzakis, Emmanouil
AU  - Ninković, Milan
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3073
AB  - Хромост је најранији, али и најважнији клинички симптом обољења
акроподијума говеда. Према литературним подацима у 90 % случајева узрок
хромости је локализован у папцима, а у 10 % случајеваје у другим анатомским
деловима екстремитета. Патолошки процес је у 88 % случајева испољен на
задњим екстремитетима. Ламинитис представља асептично запаљење
коријума папака. Као узроци настанка овог обољења поред механичког
преоптерећења папака наводе се и токсични узроци. Дуже давање лако
сварљиве концентроване хране, стварање ацидозе у бурагу, нагла промена
хране, посебно исхрана зеленим јечмом, овсем, свеже покошеним младим
легуминозама и исхрана плеснивом храном, могу довести до појаве
ламинитиса. Ламинитис је често резултат утицаја великог броја чиниоца, као
што су метаболички и дигестивни поремећаји, порођај стрес, маститис,
метритис, дислокација сиришта, лежиште без или са врло мало простирке,
немогућност кретања, прегојеност и лош менаџмент исхране. Оброк који
доводи до ацидозе, доводи и до ламинитиса, врло је тежак за корекцију када се
највећи проценат хранива у оброку састоји од угљено хидратних материја.
Сматра се да вазоактивне материје (хистамин) које улазе у крвоток из бурага
доводе до оштећења коријума папака. Метаболички поремећај настаје услед
ниског pH садржаја бурага и ланчано долази до патофизиолошких поремећаја
који на крају резултирају исхемијом коријума папака и клинички
манифестним ламинитисом (одлагањем ногу због бола, а понекад и принудног
лежања). Верује се да осим хистамина и бактеријски ендотоксини, млечна
киселина и друге биолошки активне материје доприносе настанку овог обољења. Примена основних принципа исхране музних крава могу
превенирати појаву ламинитиса самим тим и појаву економских губитака
услед хромости.
AB  - Lameness is the earliest, but also the most important clinical symptom of
acropodium disease in cattle. According to literature data, in 90% of cases the
cause of lameness is localized in the ankles, and in 10% of cases it is in other
anatomical parts of the extremities. In 88% of cases, the pathological process is
manifested in the hind limbs. Laminitis is an aseptic inflammation of the corium
of toe. In addition to mechanical overloading of the toe, toxic causes are cited as
the causes of this disease. Prolonged administration of easily digestible
concentrated food, creation of acidosis in the rumen, sudden change of food,
especially feeding on green barley, oats, freshly cut young legumes and feeding on
moldy food, can lead to the appearance of laminitis. Laminitis is often the result
of the influence of a large number of factors, such as metabolic and digestive
disorders, childbirth stress, mastitis, metritis, dislocation of the abomazus, bed
without or with very little mat, inability to move, obesity and poor nutrition
management. A meal that leads to acidosis also leads to laminitis, it is very
difficult to correct when the largest percentage of nutrients in the meal consists
of carbohydrates. It is believed that vasoactive substances (histamine) entering
the bloodstream from the rumen lead to damage to the corium of the papilla. The
metabolic disorder is caused by the low pH content of the rumen and leads to
pathophysiological disorders in a chain, which ultimately result in ischemia of the
corium of the toe and clinically manifest laminitis (postponement of the legs due
to pain, and sometimes forced lying down). It is believed that, in addition to
histamine, bacterial endotoxins, lactic acid and others biologically active substances contribute to the development of this disease. The application of the
basic principles of feeding dairy cows can prevent the occurrence of laminitis and
thus the occurrence of economic losses due to lameness.
PB  - Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske
C3  - 28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023
T1  - Patogeneza laminitisa mlečnih krava
T1  - Pathogenisis of laminits in dairy cows
SP  - 71
EP  - 74
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3073
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Nedić, Sreten and Arsić, Sveta and Vujanac, Ivan and Prodanović, Radiša and Mitrović, Aleksandra and Bugarski, Dejan and Panousis, Nikolaos K. and Kalaitzakis, Emmanouil and Ninković, Milan",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Хромост је најранији, али и најважнији клинички симптом обољења
акроподијума говеда. Према литературним подацима у 90 % случајева узрок
хромости је локализован у папцима, а у 10 % случајеваје у другим анатомским
деловима екстремитета. Патолошки процес је у 88 % случајева испољен на
задњим екстремитетима. Ламинитис представља асептично запаљење
коријума папака. Као узроци настанка овог обољења поред механичког
преоптерећења папака наводе се и токсични узроци. Дуже давање лако
сварљиве концентроване хране, стварање ацидозе у бурагу, нагла промена
хране, посебно исхрана зеленим јечмом, овсем, свеже покошеним младим
легуминозама и исхрана плеснивом храном, могу довести до појаве
ламинитиса. Ламинитис је често резултат утицаја великог броја чиниоца, као
што су метаболички и дигестивни поремећаји, порођај стрес, маститис,
метритис, дислокација сиришта, лежиште без или са врло мало простирке,
немогућност кретања, прегојеност и лош менаџмент исхране. Оброк који
доводи до ацидозе, доводи и до ламинитиса, врло је тежак за корекцију када се
највећи проценат хранива у оброку састоји од угљено хидратних материја.
Сматра се да вазоактивне материје (хистамин) које улазе у крвоток из бурага
доводе до оштећења коријума папака. Метаболички поремећај настаје услед
ниског pH садржаја бурага и ланчано долази до патофизиолошких поремећаја
који на крају резултирају исхемијом коријума папака и клинички
манифестним ламинитисом (одлагањем ногу због бола, а понекад и принудног
лежања). Верује се да осим хистамина и бактеријски ендотоксини, млечна
киселина и друге биолошки активне материје доприносе настанку овог обољења. Примена основних принципа исхране музних крава могу
превенирати појаву ламинитиса самим тим и појаву економских губитака
услед хромости., Lameness is the earliest, but also the most important clinical symptom of
acropodium disease in cattle. According to literature data, in 90% of cases the
cause of lameness is localized in the ankles, and in 10% of cases it is in other
anatomical parts of the extremities. In 88% of cases, the pathological process is
manifested in the hind limbs. Laminitis is an aseptic inflammation of the corium
of toe. In addition to mechanical overloading of the toe, toxic causes are cited as
the causes of this disease. Prolonged administration of easily digestible
concentrated food, creation of acidosis in the rumen, sudden change of food,
especially feeding on green barley, oats, freshly cut young legumes and feeding on
moldy food, can lead to the appearance of laminitis. Laminitis is often the result
of the influence of a large number of factors, such as metabolic and digestive
disorders, childbirth stress, mastitis, metritis, dislocation of the abomazus, bed
without or with very little mat, inability to move, obesity and poor nutrition
management. A meal that leads to acidosis also leads to laminitis, it is very
difficult to correct when the largest percentage of nutrients in the meal consists
of carbohydrates. It is believed that vasoactive substances (histamine) entering
the bloodstream from the rumen lead to damage to the corium of the papilla. The
metabolic disorder is caused by the low pH content of the rumen and leads to
pathophysiological disorders in a chain, which ultimately result in ischemia of the
corium of the toe and clinically manifest laminitis (postponement of the legs due
to pain, and sometimes forced lying down). It is believed that, in addition to
histamine, bacterial endotoxins, lactic acid and others biologically active substances contribute to the development of this disease. The application of the
basic principles of feeding dairy cows can prevent the occurrence of laminitis and
thus the occurrence of economic losses due to lameness.",
publisher = "Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske",
journal = "28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023",
title = "Patogeneza laminitisa mlečnih krava, Pathogenisis of laminits in dairy cows",
pages = "71-74",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3073"
}

Bojkovski, J., Nedić, S., Arsić, S., Vujanac, I., Prodanović, R., Mitrović, A., Bugarski, D., Panousis, N. K., Kalaitzakis, E.,& Ninković, M.. (2023). Patogeneza laminitisa mlečnih krava. in 28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023
Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske., 71-74.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3073

Bojkovski J, Nedić S, Arsić S, Vujanac I, Prodanović R, Mitrović A, Bugarski D, Panousis NK, Kalaitzakis E, Ninković M. Patogeneza laminitisa mlečnih krava. in 28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023. 2023;:71-74.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3073 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Nedić, Sreten, Arsić, Sveta, Vujanac, Ivan, Prodanović, Radiša, Mitrović, Aleksandra, Bugarski, Dejan, Panousis, Nikolaos K., Kalaitzakis, Emmanouil, Ninković, Milan, "Patogeneza laminitisa mlečnih krava" in 28. Godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15 - 17. jun 2023 (2023):71-74,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3073 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3099
AB  - Sindrom ležeće krave predstavlja nemogućnost ustajanja kod visoko
gravidnih krava ili krava u ranom puerperijumu, koje traje duže
od 24 časa. Životinje leže oslonjenje na sternum, uz očuvanu sposobnost
da unose hranu i vodu, pri čemu svest može biti narušena. Etiologija
nastanka ovog oboljenja je kompleksna i uključuje više faktora
kao što su traumatski, metabolički, neurološki ili infektivni. Iz tog razloga,
lista diferencijalnih dijagnoza ovog oboljenja je velika, a najčešće
pominjani su distokija, masna jetra, ketoza, hipofosfatemija, septični
mastitis, peritonitis kao i desna dislokacija sirišta. Bez obzira na primarni
uzrok ležanja, kod svih obolelih goveda kao posledica nemogućnosti
ustajanja dolazi do sekundarnog oštećenja mišića i nerava
kao posledica njihove kompresije i/ili pritiska usled ležanja na čvrstoj
podlozi. U zavisnosti od stepena oštećenja mišića i nerava zavisiće
i ishod terapije kao i oporavak krava obolelih od sindroma ležanja.
Iz tog razloga, pored detaljnog kliničkog pregleda, a u cilju utvrđivanja
pouzdanosti i opravdanosti lečenja obolelih životinja, potrebno je
sprovoditi dijagnostičke testove. Najznačajniji biohemijski parametri
koji nam služe za procenu stepena oštećenja i uspeha oporavka krava
obolelih od sindoma ležanja su koncentracije Ca, P, Mg i K, kao i
aktivnost enzima AST, LDH i CK.
PB  - Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila
C3  - XLIV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 24. februar 2023
T1  - Diferencijalna dijagnostika sindroma ležeće krave
VL  - 135
EP  - 143
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3099
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nedić, Sreten and Prodanović, Radiša and Bojkovski, Jovan and Arsić, Sveta and Vujanac, Ivan",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Sindrom ležeće krave predstavlja nemogućnost ustajanja kod visoko
gravidnih krava ili krava u ranom puerperijumu, koje traje duže
od 24 časa. Životinje leže oslonjenje na sternum, uz očuvanu sposobnost
da unose hranu i vodu, pri čemu svest može biti narušena. Etiologija
nastanka ovog oboljenja je kompleksna i uključuje više faktora
kao što su traumatski, metabolički, neurološki ili infektivni. Iz tog razloga,
lista diferencijalnih dijagnoza ovog oboljenja je velika, a najčešće
pominjani su distokija, masna jetra, ketoza, hipofosfatemija, septični
mastitis, peritonitis kao i desna dislokacija sirišta. Bez obzira na primarni
uzrok ležanja, kod svih obolelih goveda kao posledica nemogućnosti
ustajanja dolazi do sekundarnog oštećenja mišića i nerava
kao posledica njihove kompresije i/ili pritiska usled ležanja na čvrstoj
podlozi. U zavisnosti od stepena oštećenja mišića i nerava zavisiće
i ishod terapije kao i oporavak krava obolelih od sindroma ležanja.
Iz tog razloga, pored detaljnog kliničkog pregleda, a u cilju utvrđivanja
pouzdanosti i opravdanosti lečenja obolelih životinja, potrebno je
sprovoditi dijagnostičke testove. Najznačajniji biohemijski parametri
koji nam služe za procenu stepena oštećenja i uspeha oporavka krava
obolelih od sindoma ležanja su koncentracije Ca, P, Mg i K, kao i
aktivnost enzima AST, LDH i CK.",
publisher = "Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila",
journal = "XLIV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 24. februar 2023",
title = "Diferencijalna dijagnostika sindroma ležeće krave",
volume = "135",
pages = "143",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3099"
}

Nedić, S., Prodanović, R., Bojkovski, J., Arsić, S.,& Vujanac, I.. (2023). Diferencijalna dijagnostika sindroma ležeće krave. in XLIV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 24. februar 2023
Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila., 135.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3099

Nedić S, Prodanović R, Bojkovski J, Arsić S, Vujanac I. Diferencijalna dijagnostika sindroma ležeće krave. in XLIV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 24. februar 2023. 2023;135:null-143.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3099 .

Nedić, Sreten, Prodanović, Radiša, Bojkovski, Jovan, Arsić, Sveta, Vujanac, Ivan, "Diferencijalna dijagnostika sindroma ležeće krave" in XLIV seminar za inovacije znanja veterinara, Beograd, 24. februar 2023, 135 (2023),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3099 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Kureljušić, Branislav
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Mitrović, Aleksandra
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Dobrosavljević, Ivan
AU  - Angjelovski, Branko
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Relić, Renata
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3105
AB  - Bolesti jetre kod svinja su prisutne i ispoljavaju se u velikim aglomeracijama. Prema literaturnim
podacima kao uzroci oboljenja jetre se smatra jednolična i deficitarna ishrana, alimentarni i
bakterijski toksini , parazitke infekcije i neadekvatni zoohigijenski uslovi. Promene na jetri ne
ispoljavaju vidljive kliničke simptome. U postavljanju dijagnoze koristi se analiza biohemisjkih
parametarta. U ovom predavanju smo izložili rezultate biohemuisjske anlize nerastova koji se
koriste u repordukciji sa komercijalnih farmi. Koristili smo sledeće parametre: fosfor, ukupne
proteine, urea, kreatinin, AST. Statiststički značajne razlike su ustanovljene kod sledećih
parametara: fosfor, ukupni proteini, urea i AST. Cilj ovog predavanja je da ukaže na značajnost
biohemijskih paramtera jetre u zdravtvenoj zaštiti svinja.
PB  - Požarevac : Sitograf RM
C3  - 20. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 8 - 9. jun 2023
T1  - Bolesti jetre svinja u intenzivnom uzgoju
SP  - 111
EP  - 114
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3105
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Kureljušić, Branislav and Nedić, Sreten and Arsić, Sveta and Prodanović, Radiša and Vujanac, Ivan and Mitrović, Aleksandra and Pavlović, Ivan and Dobrosavljević, Ivan and Angjelovski, Branko and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Relić, Renata",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Bolesti jetre kod svinja su prisutne i ispoljavaju se u velikim aglomeracijama. Prema literaturnim
podacima kao uzroci oboljenja jetre se smatra jednolična i deficitarna ishrana, alimentarni i
bakterijski toksini , parazitke infekcije i neadekvatni zoohigijenski uslovi. Promene na jetri ne
ispoljavaju vidljive kliničke simptome. U postavljanju dijagnoze koristi se analiza biohemisjkih
parametarta. U ovom predavanju smo izložili rezultate biohemuisjske anlize nerastova koji se
koriste u repordukciji sa komercijalnih farmi. Koristili smo sledeće parametre: fosfor, ukupne
proteine, urea, kreatinin, AST. Statiststički značajne razlike su ustanovljene kod sledećih
parametara: fosfor, ukupni proteini, urea i AST. Cilj ovog predavanja je da ukaže na značajnost
biohemijskih paramtera jetre u zdravtvenoj zaštiti svinja.",
publisher = "Požarevac : Sitograf RM",
journal = "20. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 8 - 9. jun 2023",
title = "Bolesti jetre svinja u intenzivnom uzgoju",
pages = "111-114",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3105"
}

Bojkovski, J., Kureljušić, B., Nedić, S., Arsić, S., Prodanović, R., Vujanac, I., Mitrović, A., Pavlović, I., Dobrosavljević, I., Angjelovski, B., Prodanov-Radulović, J.,& Relić, R.. (2023). Bolesti jetre svinja u intenzivnom uzgoju. in 20. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 8 - 9. jun 2023
Požarevac : Sitograf RM., 111-114.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3105

Bojkovski J, Kureljušić B, Nedić S, Arsić S, Prodanović R, Vujanac I, Mitrović A, Pavlović I, Dobrosavljević I, Angjelovski B, Prodanov-Radulović J, Relić R. Bolesti jetre svinja u intenzivnom uzgoju. in 20. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 8 - 9. jun 2023. 2023;:111-114.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3105 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Kureljušić, Branislav, Nedić, Sreten, Arsić, Sveta, Prodanović, Radiša, Vujanac, Ivan, Mitrović, Aleksandra, Pavlović, Ivan, Dobrosavljević, Ivan, Angjelovski, Branko, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Relić, Renata, "Bolesti jetre svinja u intenzivnom uzgoju" in 20. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 8 - 9. jun 2023 (2023):111-114,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3105 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Relić, Renata
AU  - Đurić, Miloje
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Mitrović, Aleksandara
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Dobrosavljević, Ivan
AU  - Angelovski, Branko
AU  - Becskei, Zsolt
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3381
PB  - University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca
C3  - 22nd International Conference Life sciences for sustainable development, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, 28th– 30th September, 2023
T1  - Assessment of biosecurity on the dairy farm
SP  - 298
EP  - 298
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3381
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Relić, Renata and Đurić, Miloje and Arsić, Sveta and Nedić, Sreten and Prodanović, Radiša and Mitrović, Aleksandara and Pavlović, Ivan and Dobrosavljević, Ivan and Angelovski, Branko and Becskei, Zsolt",
year = "2023",
publisher = "University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca",
journal = "22nd International Conference Life sciences for sustainable development, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, 28th– 30th September, 2023",
title = "Assessment of biosecurity on the dairy farm",
pages = "298-298",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3381"
}

Bojkovski, J., Relić, R., Đurić, M., Arsić, S., Nedić, S., Prodanović, R., Mitrović, A., Pavlović, I., Dobrosavljević, I., Angelovski, B.,& Becskei, Z.. (2023). Assessment of biosecurity on the dairy farm. in 22nd International Conference Life sciences for sustainable development, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, 28th– 30th September, 2023
University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca., 298-298.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3381

Bojkovski J, Relić R, Đurić M, Arsić S, Nedić S, Prodanović R, Mitrović A, Pavlović I, Dobrosavljević I, Angelovski B, Becskei Z. Assessment of biosecurity on the dairy farm. in 22nd International Conference Life sciences for sustainable development, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, 28th– 30th September, 2023. 2023;:298-298.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3381 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Relić, Renata, Đurić, Miloje, Arsić, Sveta, Nedić, Sreten, Prodanović, Radiša, Mitrović, Aleksandara, Pavlović, Ivan, Dobrosavljević, Ivan, Angelovski, Branko, Becskei, Zsolt, "Assessment of biosecurity on the dairy farm" in 22nd International Conference Life sciences for sustainable development, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, 28th– 30th September, 2023 (2023):298-298,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3381 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Bošnjaković, Dušan
AU  - Stojković, Milica
AU  - Dražić, Slavica
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3437
AB  - Poslednjih godina se sve više ukazuje na povezanost uzgoja krava i emisije metana sa farmi visokomlečnih krava kao posledice enterične fermentacije koja se odvija u buragu ovih životinja. Savremeni uzgoj visokomlečnih krava ima za
cilj proizvodnju mleka višu od 9 000 litara po kravi u toku jedne laktacije. Takva proizvodnja zahteva značajno povećanje unosa hrane, ali i izmenjene hranidbene uslove u
smislu povećanog udela koncentrovanog dela u obroku za krave. Kod povećanog unosa
hrane, dnevna emisija metana po životinji je povećana, ali je emisija ovog gasa po kilogramu proizvedenog mleka manja. Povećanjem energetske vrednosti obroka, dodavanjem veće količine skroba iz žitarica može da se smanji produkcija metana za 7 do 10
procenata. Međutim, povećanjem sadržaja skroba u koncentrovanom delu obroka za
visokomlečne krave, tokom tranzicionog perioda i rane faze laktacije, može da se poveća rizik za nastanak metaboličkih poremećaja zdravlja kao što su subakutna acidoza
buraga, ketoza i pododermatitis, za koje je dokazano da povećavaju emisiju metana.Takođe je utvrđeno da krave obolele od supkliničkog, odnosno kliničkog mastitisa, emituju više metana u odnosu na zdrave krave. Sprovođenje mera imunoprofilakse posebno
kod bolesti koje ugrožavaju ekonomsku isplativost farmi visokomlečnih krava pokazale
su se kao veoma efikasne u smanjenju emisije gasova sa efektom staklene bašte (engl.
greenhouse gases – GHG). Iz svega navedenog proizilazi, da jedino zdrave krave mogu
da doprinesu održivoj proizvodnji koja uključuje uspostavljanje ekološki prihvatljivog
uzgoja.
PB  - Beograd : Udruženje veterinara praktičara Srbije
C3  - V Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem - Zdravstvena zaštita i reprodukcija papkara, kopitara, živine i mesojeda, Beograd, 17 - 18. mart 2023
T1  - Zdravstveni status i održiva proizvodnja na savremenim farmama visokomlečnih krava
SP  - 3
EP  - 10
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3437
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Vujanac, Ivan and Prodanović, Radiša and Nedić, Sreten and Arsić, Sveta and Jovanović, Ljubomir and Bošnjaković, Dušan and Stojković, Milica and Dražić, Slavica and Kirovski, Danijela",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Poslednjih godina se sve više ukazuje na povezanost uzgoja krava i emisije metana sa farmi visokomlečnih krava kao posledice enterične fermentacije koja se odvija u buragu ovih životinja. Savremeni uzgoj visokomlečnih krava ima za
cilj proizvodnju mleka višu od 9 000 litara po kravi u toku jedne laktacije. Takva proizvodnja zahteva značajno povećanje unosa hrane, ali i izmenjene hranidbene uslove u
smislu povećanog udela koncentrovanog dela u obroku za krave. Kod povećanog unosa
hrane, dnevna emisija metana po životinji je povećana, ali je emisija ovog gasa po kilogramu proizvedenog mleka manja. Povećanjem energetske vrednosti obroka, dodavanjem veće količine skroba iz žitarica može da se smanji produkcija metana za 7 do 10
procenata. Međutim, povećanjem sadržaja skroba u koncentrovanom delu obroka za
visokomlečne krave, tokom tranzicionog perioda i rane faze laktacije, može da se poveća rizik za nastanak metaboličkih poremećaja zdravlja kao što su subakutna acidoza
buraga, ketoza i pododermatitis, za koje je dokazano da povećavaju emisiju metana.Takođe je utvrđeno da krave obolele od supkliničkog, odnosno kliničkog mastitisa, emituju više metana u odnosu na zdrave krave. Sprovođenje mera imunoprofilakse posebno
kod bolesti koje ugrožavaju ekonomsku isplativost farmi visokomlečnih krava pokazale
su se kao veoma efikasne u smanjenju emisije gasova sa efektom staklene bašte (engl.
greenhouse gases – GHG). Iz svega navedenog proizilazi, da jedino zdrave krave mogu
da doprinesu održivoj proizvodnji koja uključuje uspostavljanje ekološki prihvatljivog
uzgoja.",
publisher = "Beograd : Udruženje veterinara praktičara Srbije",
journal = "V Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem - Zdravstvena zaštita i reprodukcija papkara, kopitara, živine i mesojeda, Beograd, 17 - 18. mart 2023",
title = "Zdravstveni status i održiva proizvodnja na savremenim farmama visokomlečnih krava",
pages = "3-10",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3437"
}

Vujanac, I., Prodanović, R., Nedić, S., Arsić, S., Jovanović, L., Bošnjaković, D., Stojković, M., Dražić, S.,& Kirovski, D.. (2023). Zdravstveni status i održiva proizvodnja na savremenim farmama visokomlečnih krava. in V Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem - Zdravstvena zaštita i reprodukcija papkara, kopitara, živine i mesojeda, Beograd, 17 - 18. mart 2023
Beograd : Udruženje veterinara praktičara Srbije., 3-10.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3437

Vujanac I, Prodanović R, Nedić S, Arsić S, Jovanović L, Bošnjaković D, Stojković M, Dražić S, Kirovski D. Zdravstveni status i održiva proizvodnja na savremenim farmama visokomlečnih krava. in V Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem - Zdravstvena zaštita i reprodukcija papkara, kopitara, živine i mesojeda, Beograd, 17 - 18. mart 2023. 2023;:3-10.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3437 .

Vujanac, Ivan, Prodanović, Radiša, Nedić, Sreten, Arsić, Sveta, Jovanović, Ljubomir, Bošnjaković, Dušan, Stojković, Milica, Dražić, Slavica, Kirovski, Danijela, "Zdravstveni status i održiva proizvodnja na savremenim farmama visokomlečnih krava" in V Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem - Zdravstvena zaštita i reprodukcija papkara, kopitara, živine i mesojeda, Beograd, 17 - 18. mart 2023 (2023):3-10,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3437 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Đurić, Miloje
AU  - Mitrović, Aleksandra
AU  - Žutić, Jadranka
AU  - Kureljušić, Jasna
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Zdravković, Nemanja
AU  - Kureljušić, Branislav
AU  - Angjelovski, Branko
AU  - Aniţă, Dragoş Constantin
AU  - Olsbanu, Luanda
AU  - Anita, Adriana Elena
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3495
AB  - Mycopasmatic or enzootic pneumonia is the most common disease of the respiratory system under in the intensive pig
production. It is clinically manifested by coughing, a chronic inflammatory process in the lungs, high morbidity and a
relatively low percentage of deaths. The infection can be transmitted horizontally and vertically. Mycoplasma
hyopneumoniae invades the epithelial cells of the trachea, bronchi, bronchioles and alveoli and disrupts the function of
the ciliary body. Evagination of epithelial cells occurs, so that the cleansing of the airway mucosa by the mucociliary
apparatus is inhibited. As a result, bacterial complications (Pasteurella, Bordetella, Klebsiella, Actinobacillus,
Hemophilus) are common.M.hyopneminia can play imortant role in PRDC. The development of Mycoplasma
hyopneumoniae is favoured by large congregations of pigs in small spaces, inadequate environmental conditions
(microclimate), parasitic infections and inadequate nutrition. Mycoplasma hyopneumonia can be a significant health
problem on the fattening farm, exacerbated by the influence of non-specific factors as well as the spread of other
bacterial pathogens.
PB  - Iasi : Ion Ionescu de la Brad
T2  - Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine
T1  - Mycoplasmatic (enzootic) pneumonia of pigs as a health problem in fattening units
VL  - 66
IS  - 3
SP  - 35
EP  - 43
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3495
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Nedić, Sreten and Arsić, Sveta and Đurić, Miloje and Mitrović, Aleksandra and Žutić, Jadranka and Kureljušić, Jasna and Pavlović, Ivan and Zdravković, Nemanja and Kureljušić, Branislav and Angjelovski, Branko and Aniţă, Dragoş Constantin and Olsbanu, Luanda and Anita, Adriana Elena and Prodanović, Radiša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Mycopasmatic or enzootic pneumonia is the most common disease of the respiratory system under in the intensive pig
production. It is clinically manifested by coughing, a chronic inflammatory process in the lungs, high morbidity and a
relatively low percentage of deaths. The infection can be transmitted horizontally and vertically. Mycoplasma
hyopneumoniae invades the epithelial cells of the trachea, bronchi, bronchioles and alveoli and disrupts the function of
the ciliary body. Evagination of epithelial cells occurs, so that the cleansing of the airway mucosa by the mucociliary
apparatus is inhibited. As a result, bacterial complications (Pasteurella, Bordetella, Klebsiella, Actinobacillus,
Hemophilus) are common.M.hyopneminia can play imortant role in PRDC. The development of Mycoplasma
hyopneumoniae is favoured by large congregations of pigs in small spaces, inadequate environmental conditions
(microclimate), parasitic infections and inadequate nutrition. Mycoplasma hyopneumonia can be a significant health
problem on the fattening farm, exacerbated by the influence of non-specific factors as well as the spread of other
bacterial pathogens.",
publisher = "Iasi : Ion Ionescu de la Brad",
journal = "Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine",
title = "Mycoplasmatic (enzootic) pneumonia of pigs as a health problem in fattening units",
volume = "66",
number = "3",
pages = "35-43",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3495"
}

Bojkovski, J., Prodanov-Radulović, J., Nedić, S., Arsić, S., Đurić, M., Mitrović, A., Žutić, J., Kureljušić, J., Pavlović, I., Zdravković, N., Kureljušić, B., Angjelovski, B., Aniţă, D. C., Olsbanu, L., Anita, A. E.,& Prodanović, R.. (2023). Mycoplasmatic (enzootic) pneumonia of pigs as a health problem in fattening units. in Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine
Iasi : Ion Ionescu de la Brad., 66(3), 35-43.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3495

Bojkovski J, Prodanov-Radulović J, Nedić S, Arsić S, Đurić M, Mitrović A, Žutić J, Kureljušić J, Pavlović I, Zdravković N, Kureljušić B, Angjelovski B, Aniţă DC, Olsbanu L, Anita AE, Prodanović R. Mycoplasmatic (enzootic) pneumonia of pigs as a health problem in fattening units. in Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine. 2023;66(3):35-43.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3495 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Nedić, Sreten, Arsić, Sveta, Đurić, Miloje, Mitrović, Aleksandra, Žutić, Jadranka, Kureljušić, Jasna, Pavlović, Ivan, Zdravković, Nemanja, Kureljušić, Branislav, Angjelovski, Branko, Aniţă, Dragoş Constantin, Olsbanu, Luanda, Anita, Adriana Elena, Prodanović, Radiša, "Mycoplasmatic (enzootic) pneumonia of pigs as a health problem in fattening units" in Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine, 66, no. 3 (2023):35-43,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3495 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bošnjaković, Dušan
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Stojković, Milica
AU  - Dražić, Slavica
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2814
AB  - Ruminant husbandry contributes to global methane (CH4) emissions and beside its negative impact on the environment, enteric CH4 emissions cause a loss of gross energy intake in cows. The study is aimed to estimate CH4 emission and metabolic status in dairy cows via the methane concentration profile as a tool for analyzing the CH4 production pattern. The study included eighteen cows whose enteric CH4 emission was measured during three consecutive days in three periods: 2 hours before (P1), 2-4 hours (P2) and 6-8 hours (P3) after the morning feeding. Based on CH4 enteric emissions, cows were divided into two groups (n=6, respectively): HM (average CH4 concentration: 5430.08 ± 365.92 ppm) and LM (average CH4 concentration: 1351.85 ± 205.20 ppm). Following CH4 measurement, on day 3, venous blood was sampled to determine the indicators of the metabolic status. HM cows had significantly higher average CH4 concentrations, maximum and average CH4 peak amplitude than LM cows in all measuring periods (P1-P3), while the number of CH4 peaks tended to be higher in HM than in LM cows in P2. There were no differences in the maximum and average CH4 peak width and average distance among two CH4 peaks between examined groups of cows. HM cows had significantly higher total protein concentrations and significantly lower total bilirubin and NEFA concentrations than LM cows. In conclusion, HM cows have a greater number of eructations and release more CH4 per eructation than LM cows, hence the differences in metabolic status are most likely related to the differences in their liver function.
PB  - Sciendo
T2  - Acta Veterinaria
T1  - Methane Emission and Metabolic Status in Peak Lactating Dairy Cows and Their Assessment Via Methane Concentration Profile
VL  - 73
VL  - 1
SP  - 71
EP  - 86
DO  - 10.2478/acve-2023-0006
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bošnjaković, Dušan and Kirovski, Danijela and Prodanović, Radiša and Vujanac, Ivan and Arsić, Sveta and Stojković, Milica and Dražić, Slavica and Nedić, Sreten and Jovanović, Ljubomir",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Ruminant husbandry contributes to global methane (CH4) emissions and beside its negative impact on the environment, enteric CH4 emissions cause a loss of gross energy intake in cows. The study is aimed to estimate CH4 emission and metabolic status in dairy cows via the methane concentration profile as a tool for analyzing the CH4 production pattern. The study included eighteen cows whose enteric CH4 emission was measured during three consecutive days in three periods: 2 hours before (P1), 2-4 hours (P2) and 6-8 hours (P3) after the morning feeding. Based on CH4 enteric emissions, cows were divided into two groups (n=6, respectively): HM (average CH4 concentration: 5430.08 ± 365.92 ppm) and LM (average CH4 concentration: 1351.85 ± 205.20 ppm). Following CH4 measurement, on day 3, venous blood was sampled to determine the indicators of the metabolic status. HM cows had significantly higher average CH4 concentrations, maximum and average CH4 peak amplitude than LM cows in all measuring periods (P1-P3), while the number of CH4 peaks tended to be higher in HM than in LM cows in P2. There were no differences in the maximum and average CH4 peak width and average distance among two CH4 peaks between examined groups of cows. HM cows had significantly higher total protein concentrations and significantly lower total bilirubin and NEFA concentrations than LM cows. In conclusion, HM cows have a greater number of eructations and release more CH4 per eructation than LM cows, hence the differences in metabolic status are most likely related to the differences in their liver function.",
publisher = "Sciendo",
journal = "Acta Veterinaria",
title = "Methane Emission and Metabolic Status in Peak Lactating Dairy Cows and Their Assessment Via Methane Concentration Profile",
volume = "73, 1",
pages = "71-86",
doi = "10.2478/acve-2023-0006"
}

Bošnjaković, D., Kirovski, D., Prodanović, R., Vujanac, I., Arsić, S., Stojković, M., Dražić, S., Nedić, S.,& Jovanović, L.. (2023). Methane Emission and Metabolic Status in Peak Lactating Dairy Cows and Their Assessment Via Methane Concentration Profile. in Acta Veterinaria
Sciendo., 73, 71-86.
https://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2023-0006

Bošnjaković D, Kirovski D, Prodanović R, Vujanac I, Arsić S, Stojković M, Dražić S, Nedić S, Jovanović L. Methane Emission and Metabolic Status in Peak Lactating Dairy Cows and Their Assessment Via Methane Concentration Profile. in Acta Veterinaria. 2023;73:71-86.
doi:10.2478/acve-2023-0006 .

Bošnjaković, Dušan, Kirovski, Danijela, Prodanović, Radiša, Vujanac, Ivan, Arsić, Sveta, Stojković, Milica, Dražić, Slavica, Nedić, Sreten, Jovanović, Ljubomir, "Methane Emission and Metabolic Status in Peak Lactating Dairy Cows and Their Assessment Via Methane Concentration Profile" in Acta Veterinaria, 73 (2023):71-86,
https://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2023-0006 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Angjelovski, Branko
AU  - Orenga, Clara Marin
AU  - Janevski, Aleksandar
AU  - Dodovski, Aleksandar
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2944
AB  - Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (Mhyo) is primary pathogen involved in porcine respiratory diseases complex (PRDC). The
objective of this study was to evaluate Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (Mhyo) infection in five commercial pig farms by using
serology and lung lesion scoring at slaughter. Five Macedonian pig herds with a history of respiratory diseases were included
in the study. Blood samples were taken from pigs at 6, 10, 14, 18, and 22 weeks of age. Ten animals per age group from each
farm were sampled and tested for antibodies to Mhyo. At abattoir, 50 lungs per farm were scored for lesions associated with
enzootic pneumonia (EP). All farms were seropositive to Mhyo. Higher seroprevalence to Mhyo was observed in grower and
finisher pigs, while significant difference (p<0.001) was detected among farms in 10-, 14-, and 22-week-old pigs. Enzootic
pneumonia-like lesions were detected in 91.2% of all tested lungs with range of 82 to 98% on farm level. Mean lung lesion
score (LLS) obtained for all farms was 11.5 (8.04–14.4). Significant difference for LLS and significantly higher percentage
of severe LLS grade (>10) were found among some of the farms (p<0.001). In conclusion, high seroprevalence to Mhyo in
finishing pigs in most of the farms was most likely due to vaccination. Farms with higher seroprevalence to Mhyo obtained
lower LLS. Serology monitoring of different pig categories and lung assessment at slaughterhouse is a practical tool for
assessing vaccine efficacy of Mhyo in pig farms.
PB  - Saints Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje
T2  - Macedonian Veterinary Review
T1  - Profiling Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Infection in Commercial Pig Farms Using Serology and Lung Lesions Assessment
DO  - 10.2478/macvetrev-2023-0018
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Angjelovski, Branko and Orenga, Clara Marin and Janevski, Aleksandar and Dodovski, Aleksandar and Prodanović, Radiša and Bojkovski, Jovan",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (Mhyo) is primary pathogen involved in porcine respiratory diseases complex (PRDC). The
objective of this study was to evaluate Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (Mhyo) infection in five commercial pig farms by using
serology and lung lesion scoring at slaughter. Five Macedonian pig herds with a history of respiratory diseases were included
in the study. Blood samples were taken from pigs at 6, 10, 14, 18, and 22 weeks of age. Ten animals per age group from each
farm were sampled and tested for antibodies to Mhyo. At abattoir, 50 lungs per farm were scored for lesions associated with
enzootic pneumonia (EP). All farms were seropositive to Mhyo. Higher seroprevalence to Mhyo was observed in grower and
finisher pigs, while significant difference (p<0.001) was detected among farms in 10-, 14-, and 22-week-old pigs. Enzootic
pneumonia-like lesions were detected in 91.2% of all tested lungs with range of 82 to 98% on farm level. Mean lung lesion
score (LLS) obtained for all farms was 11.5 (8.04–14.4). Significant difference for LLS and significantly higher percentage
of severe LLS grade (>10) were found among some of the farms (p<0.001). In conclusion, high seroprevalence to Mhyo in
finishing pigs in most of the farms was most likely due to vaccination. Farms with higher seroprevalence to Mhyo obtained
lower LLS. Serology monitoring of different pig categories and lung assessment at slaughterhouse is a practical tool for
assessing vaccine efficacy of Mhyo in pig farms.",
publisher = "Saints Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje",
journal = "Macedonian Veterinary Review",
title = "Profiling Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Infection in Commercial Pig Farms Using Serology and Lung Lesions Assessment",
doi = "10.2478/macvetrev-2023-0018"
}

Angjelovski, B., Orenga, C. M., Janevski, A., Dodovski, A., Prodanović, R.,& Bojkovski, J.. (2023). Profiling Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Infection in Commercial Pig Farms Using Serology and Lung Lesions Assessment. in Macedonian Veterinary Review
Saints Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje..
https://doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2023-0018

Angjelovski B, Orenga CM, Janevski A, Dodovski A, Prodanović R, Bojkovski J. Profiling Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Infection in Commercial Pig Farms Using Serology and Lung Lesions Assessment. in Macedonian Veterinary Review. 2023;.
doi:10.2478/macvetrev-2023-0018 .

Angjelovski, Branko, Orenga, Clara Marin, Janevski, Aleksandar, Dodovski, Aleksandar, Prodanović, Radiša, Bojkovski, Jovan, "Profiling Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Infection in Commercial Pig Farms Using Serology and Lung Lesions Assessment" in Macedonian Veterinary Review (2023),
https://doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2023-0018 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Glišić, Dimitrije
AU  - Milićević, Vesna
AU  - Krnjaić, Dejan
AU  - Toplak, Ivan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Gallardo, Carmina
AU  - Radojičić, Sonja
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2947
AB  - This study provides the frst comprehensive report on the molecular characteristics of African swine fever virus (ASFV) variants
in Serbia between 2019 and 2022. Since its frst observation in July 2019, the disease has been found in wild boar and domestic
swine. The study involved the analysis of 95 ASFV-positive samples collected from 12 infected administrative districts in Serbia.
Partial four genomic regions were genetically characterized, including B646L, E183L, B602L, and the intergenic region (IGR)
between the I73R-I329L genes. The results of the study suggest that multiple ASFV strains belonging to genotype II are circulating
in Serbia, as evidenced by the analysis of the IGR between I73R-I329L genes that showed the most diferences. Furthermore,
the phylogenetic analysis of the B602L gene showed three diferent clades within the CVR I group of ASFV strains. Regarding
the IGR, 98.4% were grouped into IGR II, with only one positive sample grouped into the IGR III group. These fndings provide
essential insights into the molecular characteristics of ASFV variants in Serbia and contribute to the knowledge of circulating
strains of ASFV in Europe. However, further research is necessary to gain a better understanding of ASFV spread and evolution
PB  - Springer
T2  - Veterinary Research Communications
T1  - Genetic analysis reveals multiple intergenic region and central variable region in the African swine fever virus variants circulating in Serbia
VL  - 47
IS  - 4
SP  - 1925
EP  - 1936
DO  - 10.1007/s11259-023-10145-7
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Glišić, Dimitrije and Milićević, Vesna and Krnjaić, Dejan and Toplak, Ivan and Prodanović, Radiša and Gallardo, Carmina and Radojičić, Sonja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "This study provides the frst comprehensive report on the molecular characteristics of African swine fever virus (ASFV) variants
in Serbia between 2019 and 2022. Since its frst observation in July 2019, the disease has been found in wild boar and domestic
swine. The study involved the analysis of 95 ASFV-positive samples collected from 12 infected administrative districts in Serbia.
Partial four genomic regions were genetically characterized, including B646L, E183L, B602L, and the intergenic region (IGR)
between the I73R-I329L genes. The results of the study suggest that multiple ASFV strains belonging to genotype II are circulating
in Serbia, as evidenced by the analysis of the IGR between I73R-I329L genes that showed the most diferences. Furthermore,
the phylogenetic analysis of the B602L gene showed three diferent clades within the CVR I group of ASFV strains. Regarding
the IGR, 98.4% were grouped into IGR II, with only one positive sample grouped into the IGR III group. These fndings provide
essential insights into the molecular characteristics of ASFV variants in Serbia and contribute to the knowledge of circulating
strains of ASFV in Europe. However, further research is necessary to gain a better understanding of ASFV spread and evolution",
publisher = "Springer",
journal = "Veterinary Research Communications",
title = "Genetic analysis reveals multiple intergenic region and central variable region in the African swine fever virus variants circulating in Serbia",
volume = "47",
number = "4",
pages = "1925-1936",
doi = "10.1007/s11259-023-10145-7"
}

Glišić, D., Milićević, V., Krnjaić, D., Toplak, I., Prodanović, R., Gallardo, C.,& Radojičić, S.. (2023). Genetic analysis reveals multiple intergenic region and central variable region in the African swine fever virus variants circulating in Serbia. in Veterinary Research Communications
Springer., 47(4), 1925-1936.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-023-10145-7

Glišić D, Milićević V, Krnjaić D, Toplak I, Prodanović R, Gallardo C, Radojičić S. Genetic analysis reveals multiple intergenic region and central variable region in the African swine fever virus variants circulating in Serbia. in Veterinary Research Communications. 2023;47(4):1925-1936.
doi:10.1007/s11259-023-10145-7 .

Glišić, Dimitrije, Milićević, Vesna, Krnjaić, Dejan, Toplak, Ivan, Prodanović, Radiša, Gallardo, Carmina, Radojičić, Sonja, "Genetic analysis reveals multiple intergenic region and central variable region in the African swine fever virus variants circulating in Serbia" in Veterinary Research Communications, 47, no. 4 (2023):1925-1936,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-023-10145-7 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Glišić, Dimitrije
AU  - Milićević, Vesna
AU  - Krnjaić, Dejan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Toplak, Ivan
AU  - Radojičić, Sonja
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3208
AB  - Afrička kuga svinja (AKS) je virusno hemoragično oboljenje domaćih i divljih
svinja visokog stepena letaliteta, koje uzrokuje enormne ekonomske gubitke u
industriji svinja. Uzročnik afričke kuge je istoimeni virus, jedini pripadnik familije
Asfarviride i roda Asfivirus (Alonso i sar., 2018). Bolest je prvi put zabeležena u Srbiji
2019. godine u populaciji domaćih svinja, a od 2020. godine i u populaciji divljih svinja.
Od tada do danas broj svinja je smanjen za 7% što je više od prosečnog pada broja
svinja u Evropi od 4%. Genom virusa AKS je dvolančana linearna DNK dužine 170-190
kbp u zavisnosti od genotipa, podgenotipa i broja ponavljajućih segmenata i kodira
sintezu 170 virusnih proteina (Blome i sar., 2020). Održavanje virusa u prirodi zavisi
od faktora sredine, prisustva prijemčivih jedinki (divljih svinja) i otpornosti virusa.
Jedan od ključnih uslova za održavanje i cirkulaciju virusa je i visoka prevalencija
infekcije kod domaćih svinja (>5%) jer se na taj način omogućava prelivanje infekcije
na divlje svinje i zatvaranje kruga prenošenja (Aguilar-Vega i sar., 2023). Letalitet kod
divljih svinja inficiranih visoko virulentnim sojem iznosi 100%. Virus ostaje infektivan
3 meseca u leševima divljih svinja koje, ukoliko nisu uklonjene, dugotrajno
predstavljaju izvor infekcije. Brzina širenja infekcije u populaciji divljih svinja u Evropi
iznosi 4-17 km godišnje (Anette i sar., 2020). Širenje AKS na veće razdaljine uslovljeno
je antropogenim faktorom. Čovek kontaktom sa zaraženim ili uginulim divljim
svinjama, hranjenjem svinja kontaminiranim proizvodima animalnog porekla,
transportom zaraženih domaćih svinja iz jednog područija u drugo predstavlja
mehanički vektor za širenje virusa. Na afričkom kontinentu zabeležena su 24 genotipa
virusa koja cirkulišu između populacija bradavičastih svinja, mekih krpelja iz roda
Ornithodorus spp. i domaćih svinja. Van Afrike zabeleženi su samo genotip I i genotip
II virusa AKS. Za trenutnu epizootiju odgovoran je genotip II virusa. Autori Gallardo i
sar. (2023) su na osnovu analize genoma virusa AKS zabaležili 24 genogrupe u okviru genotipa II virusa na tlu Evrope. Na osnovu analize B646L i E183L gena opisan je jedan
genotip virusa (genotip II). Daljom analizom B602L gena definisana su dva
podgenotipa (CVR1 i 2) sa većim brojem varijacija koje zavise od broja tačkastih
mutacija. Na osnovu analize intergenskog segmenta (I73L - I329L), mogu se opisati
četiri podgenotipa (I-IV) (Gallardo i sar., 2023).
Laboratorijska dijagnostika afričke kuge se vrši primenom molekularnih metoda.
Cilj ovog rada je bila analiza cikulišućih sojeva virusa AKS u Srbiji. Trijažna testiranja
su vršena real-time PCR testom. Dok je dalja analiza vršena primenom klasičnog PCR
testa i Sanger sekvenciranja. Za detaljnu karakterizaciju lokalnih sojeva virusa AKS
odabrano je 95 uzoraka poreklom od domacih i divljih svinja obolelih od AKS u
periodu od 2019-2023 godine. Amplifikovana su i sekvencirana četiri segmenta
virusnog genoma (B646L, E183L, B602L i intergenski region između I73L - I329L). Na
osnovu analize ovih delova genoma utvrđeno je prisustvo više različitih sojeva virusa
u Srbiji. Istovremena cirkulacija nekoliko sojeva može biti posledica spontanih
mutacija ili reintrodukcije virusa iz drugih zaraženih područja. Utvrđivanje promena
u genskom materijalu smatraju se veoma značajnim informacijama jer mogu ukazivati
na adaptaciju virusa i modifikaciju virulentnosti. Praćenje promena u genomu virusa,
porsedno daje uvid u strukturu virusnih proteina. Dugotrajna cirkulacija virusa u
populaciji divljih svinja može dovesti do pojave srednje i niskovirulentnih sojeva što
predstavlja izazov za eradikaciju bolesti. Kod domaćih svinja, srednje i niskovirulentni
sojevi mogu izazvati atipične kliničke znakove i produženi tok bolesti što otežava
postavljanje sumnje, odlaže dijagnostiku i povećava rizik od širenja bolesti.
Potencijalne promene u konzerviranom delu genoma mogu otežati dijagnostiku
virusa. Stoga su izolacija i genska karakterizacija virusa afričke kuge svinja od
izuzetnog značaja za razumevanje epizootiologije ove bolesti. Poznavanje genskih
karakteristika lokalnih sojeva virusa omogućava praćenje njihovog evolutivnog
razvoja i identifikaciju novih sojeva. Na osnovu ovih podataka treba vršiti procenu
efikasnosti preduzetih mera za suzbijanje i kontrolu bolesti. Usled nedostatka
komercijalno dostupne vackcine, primena rigoroznih biosigurnostih mera je od
najvećeg značaja za sprečavanje unosa uzročnika u populaciju domaćih svinja. Stroge
kontrole na granicama su neophodne radi sprečavanja reintrodukcije virusa iz drugih
zaraženih područija, kao i brza reakcija u aktivnim žarištima radi sprečavanja daljeg
širenja bolesti i većih ekonomskih gubitaka.
AB  - African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly lethal viral hemorrhagic disease affecting
domestic and wild pigs, causing significant economic losses in the swine industry. The
causative agent of ASF is a virus of the Asfarviridae family and Asfivirus genus (Alonso
et al., 2018). The disease was first recorded in Serbia in 2019 in domestic pig
populations, and since 2020, it has also been found in wild pig populations. Since then,
the number of pigs has decreased by 7%, which is higher than the average decline in
pig numbers in Europe (4%). The genome of the ASF virus is a double-stranded linear
DNA, ranging from 170-190 kbp in length, depending on the genotype, subgenotype,
and number of repetitive segments, encoding the synthesis of 170 viral proteins
(Blome et al., 2020). The maintenance of the virus in the environment depends on
environmental factors, the presence of susceptible individuals (wild pigs), and the
virus's ability to survive in that environment. A key condition for the maintenance and
circulation of the virus is a high prevalence of infection in domestic pigs (>5%), as it
enables the spill-over of infection to wild pigs, completing the transmission cycle
(Aguilar-Vega et al., 2023). The case fatality rate in wild pigs infected with highly
virulent strains is 100%. The virus remains infectious for 3 months in carcasses of wild
pigs, which, if not removed, serve as a long-term source of infection. The spread of
infection in the wild pig population in Europe is estimated at 4-17 km per year, with
anthropogenic factors playing a significant role in long-distance transmission (Anette
et al., 2020). Human contact with infected or dead wild pigs, feeding pigs with
contaminated animal-derived products, and the transport of infected domestic pigs
from one area to another act as mechanical vectors for virus spread. In Africa, 24
genotypes of the virus have been recorded, circulating among populations of bush
pigs, soft ticks of the Ornithodorus spp. genus, and domestic pigs. Outside of Africa,
only genotype I and genotype II of the ASF virus have been identified. The current epidemic is caused by the genotype II virus. Based on the genome analysis of the ASF
virus Gallardo et al. (2023), identified 24 genogroups within the genotype II virus in
Europe. From the analysis of the B646L and E183L genes, one virus strain (genotype
II) was described. Further analysis of the B602L gene defined two subgenotypes
(CVR1 and 2) with a higher number of variations depending on the number of point
mutations. Based on the analysis of the intergenic segment (I73L - I329L), four
subgenotypes (I-IV) can be described (Gallardo et al., 2023). Laboratory diagnostics of
African Swine Fever are conducted using molecular methods. The aim of this study
was to analyze circulating strains of ASF virus in Serbia. Screening tests were
performed using real-time PCR, while further analysis was conducted using
conventional PCR and Sanger sequencing. For a detailed characterization of local
strains of ASF virus, 95 samples from diseased domestic and wild pigs with ASF
between 2019 and 2023 were selected. Four segments of the viral genome (B646L,
E183L, B602L, and the intergenic region between I73L - I329L) were amplified and
sequenced. Based on the analysis of these genome segments, the presence of multiple
different strains of the virus was identified in Serbia. Simultaneous circulation of
several strains may result from spontaneous mutations or virus reintroduction from
other infected areas. Determining changes in the genetic material is considered highly
significant as they can indicate virus adaptation and modification of virulence.
Monitoring changes in the virus genome provides insight into the structure of viral
proteins. Prolonged circulation of the virus in the wild pig population can lead to the
emergence of moderately and low-virulent strains, posing challenges for disease
eradication. In domestic pigs, these strains can cause atypical clinical signs and
prolonged disease courses, complicating suspicion, delaying diagnosis, and increasing
the risk of disease spread. Potential changes in conserved regions of the genome can
hinder virus diagnostics. Therefore, the isolation and genetic characterization of ASF
virus strains are of utmost importance for understanding the epizootiology of this
disease. Knowledge of the genetic characteristics of local virus strains allows for
monitoring their evolutionary development and identification of new strains. Based
on these data, an assessment of the effectiveness of control measures should be
conducted. Due to the lack of commercially available vaccines, the implementation of
rigorous biosecurity measures is of paramount importance to prevent the
introduction of the pathogen into the domestic pig population. Strict controls at
borders are necessary to prevent the reintroduction of the virus from other infected
areas, along with swift responses in active outbreak areas to prevent further disease
spread and mitigate significant economic losses.
PB  - Beograd : Srpsko veterinarsko društvo
C3  - 34. Savetovanje veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 07 - 10. septembar 2023
T1  - Genska varijabilnost virusa afričke kuge svinja u Srbiji
T1  - Genetic variability of African Swine Fever virus in Serbia
SP  - 24
EP  - 28
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3208
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Glišić, Dimitrije and Milićević, Vesna and Krnjaić, Dejan and Prodanović, Radiša and Toplak, Ivan and Radojičić, Sonja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Afrička kuga svinja (AKS) je virusno hemoragično oboljenje domaćih i divljih
svinja visokog stepena letaliteta, koje uzrokuje enormne ekonomske gubitke u
industriji svinja. Uzročnik afričke kuge je istoimeni virus, jedini pripadnik familije
Asfarviride i roda Asfivirus (Alonso i sar., 2018). Bolest je prvi put zabeležena u Srbiji
2019. godine u populaciji domaćih svinja, a od 2020. godine i u populaciji divljih svinja.
Od tada do danas broj svinja je smanjen za 7% što je više od prosečnog pada broja
svinja u Evropi od 4%. Genom virusa AKS je dvolančana linearna DNK dužine 170-190
kbp u zavisnosti od genotipa, podgenotipa i broja ponavljajućih segmenata i kodira
sintezu 170 virusnih proteina (Blome i sar., 2020). Održavanje virusa u prirodi zavisi
od faktora sredine, prisustva prijemčivih jedinki (divljih svinja) i otpornosti virusa.
Jedan od ključnih uslova za održavanje i cirkulaciju virusa je i visoka prevalencija
infekcije kod domaćih svinja (>5%) jer se na taj način omogućava prelivanje infekcije
na divlje svinje i zatvaranje kruga prenošenja (Aguilar-Vega i sar., 2023). Letalitet kod
divljih svinja inficiranih visoko virulentnim sojem iznosi 100%. Virus ostaje infektivan
3 meseca u leševima divljih svinja koje, ukoliko nisu uklonjene, dugotrajno
predstavljaju izvor infekcije. Brzina širenja infekcije u populaciji divljih svinja u Evropi
iznosi 4-17 km godišnje (Anette i sar., 2020). Širenje AKS na veće razdaljine uslovljeno
je antropogenim faktorom. Čovek kontaktom sa zaraženim ili uginulim divljim
svinjama, hranjenjem svinja kontaminiranim proizvodima animalnog porekla,
transportom zaraženih domaćih svinja iz jednog područija u drugo predstavlja
mehanički vektor za širenje virusa. Na afričkom kontinentu zabeležena su 24 genotipa
virusa koja cirkulišu između populacija bradavičastih svinja, mekih krpelja iz roda
Ornithodorus spp. i domaćih svinja. Van Afrike zabeleženi su samo genotip I i genotip
II virusa AKS. Za trenutnu epizootiju odgovoran je genotip II virusa. Autori Gallardo i
sar. (2023) su na osnovu analize genoma virusa AKS zabaležili 24 genogrupe u okviru genotipa II virusa na tlu Evrope. Na osnovu analize B646L i E183L gena opisan je jedan
genotip virusa (genotip II). Daljom analizom B602L gena definisana su dva
podgenotipa (CVR1 i 2) sa većim brojem varijacija koje zavise od broja tačkastih
mutacija. Na osnovu analize intergenskog segmenta (I73L - I329L), mogu se opisati
četiri podgenotipa (I-IV) (Gallardo i sar., 2023).
Laboratorijska dijagnostika afričke kuge se vrši primenom molekularnih metoda.
Cilj ovog rada je bila analiza cikulišućih sojeva virusa AKS u Srbiji. Trijažna testiranja
su vršena real-time PCR testom. Dok je dalja analiza vršena primenom klasičnog PCR
testa i Sanger sekvenciranja. Za detaljnu karakterizaciju lokalnih sojeva virusa AKS
odabrano je 95 uzoraka poreklom od domacih i divljih svinja obolelih od AKS u
periodu od 2019-2023 godine. Amplifikovana su i sekvencirana četiri segmenta
virusnog genoma (B646L, E183L, B602L i intergenski region između I73L - I329L). Na
osnovu analize ovih delova genoma utvrđeno je prisustvo više različitih sojeva virusa
u Srbiji. Istovremena cirkulacija nekoliko sojeva može biti posledica spontanih
mutacija ili reintrodukcije virusa iz drugih zaraženih područja. Utvrđivanje promena
u genskom materijalu smatraju se veoma značajnim informacijama jer mogu ukazivati
na adaptaciju virusa i modifikaciju virulentnosti. Praćenje promena u genomu virusa,
porsedno daje uvid u strukturu virusnih proteina. Dugotrajna cirkulacija virusa u
populaciji divljih svinja može dovesti do pojave srednje i niskovirulentnih sojeva što
predstavlja izazov za eradikaciju bolesti. Kod domaćih svinja, srednje i niskovirulentni
sojevi mogu izazvati atipične kliničke znakove i produženi tok bolesti što otežava
postavljanje sumnje, odlaže dijagnostiku i povećava rizik od širenja bolesti.
Potencijalne promene u konzerviranom delu genoma mogu otežati dijagnostiku
virusa. Stoga su izolacija i genska karakterizacija virusa afričke kuge svinja od
izuzetnog značaja za razumevanje epizootiologije ove bolesti. Poznavanje genskih
karakteristika lokalnih sojeva virusa omogućava praćenje njihovog evolutivnog
razvoja i identifikaciju novih sojeva. Na osnovu ovih podataka treba vršiti procenu
efikasnosti preduzetih mera za suzbijanje i kontrolu bolesti. Usled nedostatka
komercijalno dostupne vackcine, primena rigoroznih biosigurnostih mera je od
najvećeg značaja za sprečavanje unosa uzročnika u populaciju domaćih svinja. Stroge
kontrole na granicama su neophodne radi sprečavanja reintrodukcije virusa iz drugih
zaraženih područija, kao i brza reakcija u aktivnim žarištima radi sprečavanja daljeg
širenja bolesti i većih ekonomskih gubitaka., African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly lethal viral hemorrhagic disease affecting
domestic and wild pigs, causing significant economic losses in the swine industry. The
causative agent of ASF is a virus of the Asfarviridae family and Asfivirus genus (Alonso
et al., 2018). The disease was first recorded in Serbia in 2019 in domestic pig
populations, and since 2020, it has also been found in wild pig populations. Since then,
the number of pigs has decreased by 7%, which is higher than the average decline in
pig numbers in Europe (4%). The genome of the ASF virus is a double-stranded linear
DNA, ranging from 170-190 kbp in length, depending on the genotype, subgenotype,
and number of repetitive segments, encoding the synthesis of 170 viral proteins
(Blome et al., 2020). The maintenance of the virus in the environment depends on
environmental factors, the presence of susceptible individuals (wild pigs), and the
virus's ability to survive in that environment. A key condition for the maintenance and
circulation of the virus is a high prevalence of infection in domestic pigs (>5%), as it
enables the spill-over of infection to wild pigs, completing the transmission cycle
(Aguilar-Vega et al., 2023). The case fatality rate in wild pigs infected with highly
virulent strains is 100%. The virus remains infectious for 3 months in carcasses of wild
pigs, which, if not removed, serve as a long-term source of infection. The spread of
infection in the wild pig population in Europe is estimated at 4-17 km per year, with
anthropogenic factors playing a significant role in long-distance transmission (Anette
et al., 2020). Human contact with infected or dead wild pigs, feeding pigs with
contaminated animal-derived products, and the transport of infected domestic pigs
from one area to another act as mechanical vectors for virus spread. In Africa, 24
genotypes of the virus have been recorded, circulating among populations of bush
pigs, soft ticks of the Ornithodorus spp. genus, and domestic pigs. Outside of Africa,
only genotype I and genotype II of the ASF virus have been identified. The current epidemic is caused by the genotype II virus. Based on the genome analysis of the ASF
virus Gallardo et al. (2023), identified 24 genogroups within the genotype II virus in
Europe. From the analysis of the B646L and E183L genes, one virus strain (genotype
II) was described. Further analysis of the B602L gene defined two subgenotypes
(CVR1 and 2) with a higher number of variations depending on the number of point
mutations. Based on the analysis of the intergenic segment (I73L - I329L), four
subgenotypes (I-IV) can be described (Gallardo et al., 2023). Laboratory diagnostics of
African Swine Fever are conducted using molecular methods. The aim of this study
was to analyze circulating strains of ASF virus in Serbia. Screening tests were
performed using real-time PCR, while further analysis was conducted using
conventional PCR and Sanger sequencing. For a detailed characterization of local
strains of ASF virus, 95 samples from diseased domestic and wild pigs with ASF
between 2019 and 2023 were selected. Four segments of the viral genome (B646L,
E183L, B602L, and the intergenic region between I73L - I329L) were amplified and
sequenced. Based on the analysis of these genome segments, the presence of multiple
different strains of the virus was identified in Serbia. Simultaneous circulation of
several strains may result from spontaneous mutations or virus reintroduction from
other infected areas. Determining changes in the genetic material is considered highly
significant as they can indicate virus adaptation and modification of virulence.
Monitoring changes in the virus genome provides insight into the structure of viral
proteins. Prolonged circulation of the virus in the wild pig population can lead to the
emergence of moderately and low-virulent strains, posing challenges for disease
eradication. In domestic pigs, these strains can cause atypical clinical signs and
prolonged disease courses, complicating suspicion, delaying diagnosis, and increasing
the risk of disease spread. Potential changes in conserved regions of the genome can
hinder virus diagnostics. Therefore, the isolation and genetic characterization of ASF
virus strains are of utmost importance for understanding the epizootiology of this
disease. Knowledge of the genetic characteristics of local virus strains allows for
monitoring their evolutionary development and identification of new strains. Based
on these data, an assessment of the effectiveness of control measures should be
conducted. Due to the lack of commercially available vaccines, the implementation of
rigorous biosecurity measures is of paramount importance to prevent the
introduction of the pathogen into the domestic pig population. Strict controls at
borders are necessary to prevent the reintroduction of the virus from other infected
areas, along with swift responses in active outbreak areas to prevent further disease
spread and mitigate significant economic losses.",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpsko veterinarsko društvo",
journal = "34. Savetovanje veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 07 - 10. septembar 2023",
title = "Genska varijabilnost virusa afričke kuge svinja u Srbiji, Genetic variability of African Swine Fever virus in Serbia",
pages = "24-28",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3208"
}

Glišić, D., Milićević, V., Krnjaić, D., Prodanović, R., Toplak, I.,& Radojičić, S.. (2023). Genska varijabilnost virusa afričke kuge svinja u Srbiji. in 34. Savetovanje veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 07 - 10. septembar 2023
Beograd : Srpsko veterinarsko društvo., 24-28.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3208

Glišić D, Milićević V, Krnjaić D, Prodanović R, Toplak I, Radojičić S. Genska varijabilnost virusa afričke kuge svinja u Srbiji. in 34. Savetovanje veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 07 - 10. septembar 2023. 2023;:24-28.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3208 .

Glišić, Dimitrije, Milićević, Vesna, Krnjaić, Dejan, Prodanović, Radiša, Toplak, Ivan, Radojičić, Sonja, "Genska varijabilnost virusa afričke kuge svinja u Srbiji" in 34. Savetovanje veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 07 - 10. septembar 2023 (2023):24-28,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3208 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Zdravković, Nemanja
AU  - Vakanjac, Slobodanka
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Angjelovski, Branko
AU  - Dobrosavljević, Ivan
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Obrenović, Sonja
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2891
AB  - Intenzivna proizvodnja svinja na komercijalnim farmama nastoji da proizvede što veći broj odbijene prasadi odnosno tovljenika po krmači godišnje. Za postizanje ovakvih proizvodnih rezultata neophodno je uspostaviti visoku reproduktivnu efikasnost priplodnih životinja. Potrebna je adekvatna zdravstvena zaštita sa
dobrom organizacijom proizvodnje. Cilj rada je utvrđivanje reperoduktivne efikasnosti nerastova. Na jednoj komercijalnoj farmi smo pratili proizvodne rezultate
nerastova rase jorkšir, durok i holandski landras. U intenzivnom uzgoju svinja, više je validnih parametara kojima se može iskazati uspešnost odnosno profitabilnost proizvodnje, kao što su: broj živorođene ili odlučene prasadi, dnevni prirast,
dužina trajanja tova, broj neproduktivnih dana plotkinja i sl. Danas je uobičajeno
da se proizvodnja svinja na komercijalnim farmama prezentuje brojem odgajene prasadi odnosno isporučenih tovljenika po krmači u toku kalendarske godine.
AB  - Intensive production of pigs on commercial farms strives to produce the largest possible number of weaned piglets or fattening pigs per sow per year. To achieve such production results, it is necessary to establish a high reproductive efficiency of breeding animals. We need adequate health care with good organization of production. The aim of the article is to determine the reproductive efficiency
of boars. On a commercial farm, we monitored the production results of boars of the Yorkshire, Duroc and Dutch Landrace breed. In intensive pig breeding, there
are several valid parameters that can be used to show the success or profitability of production, such as: the number of live births or weaned piglets, daily gain,
duration of fattening, number of non-productive days of sows, etc. Today, it is customary to present pig production on commercial farms by the number of piglets
raised, i.e. delivered fatteners per sow during the calendar year.
PB  - Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila
C3  - 13. Naučni simpozijum Reprodukcija domaćih životinja, Divčibare, 6 - 9. oktobar 2022
T1  - Menadžment nerasta
SP  - 165
EP  - 169
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2891
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Zdravković, Nemanja and Vakanjac, Slobodanka and Prodanović, Radiša and Arsić, Sveta and Nedić, Sreten and Vujanac, Ivan and Angjelovski, Branko and Dobrosavljević, Ivan and Pavlović, Ivan and Obrenović, Sonja",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Intenzivna proizvodnja svinja na komercijalnim farmama nastoji da proizvede što veći broj odbijene prasadi odnosno tovljenika po krmači godišnje. Za postizanje ovakvih proizvodnih rezultata neophodno je uspostaviti visoku reproduktivnu efikasnost priplodnih životinja. Potrebna je adekvatna zdravstvena zaštita sa
dobrom organizacijom proizvodnje. Cilj rada je utvrđivanje reperoduktivne efikasnosti nerastova. Na jednoj komercijalnoj farmi smo pratili proizvodne rezultate
nerastova rase jorkšir, durok i holandski landras. U intenzivnom uzgoju svinja, više je validnih parametara kojima se može iskazati uspešnost odnosno profitabilnost proizvodnje, kao što su: broj živorođene ili odlučene prasadi, dnevni prirast,
dužina trajanja tova, broj neproduktivnih dana plotkinja i sl. Danas je uobičajeno
da se proizvodnja svinja na komercijalnim farmama prezentuje brojem odgajene prasadi odnosno isporučenih tovljenika po krmači u toku kalendarske godine., Intensive production of pigs on commercial farms strives to produce the largest possible number of weaned piglets or fattening pigs per sow per year. To achieve such production results, it is necessary to establish a high reproductive efficiency of breeding animals. We need adequate health care with good organization of production. The aim of the article is to determine the reproductive efficiency
of boars. On a commercial farm, we monitored the production results of boars of the Yorkshire, Duroc and Dutch Landrace breed. In intensive pig breeding, there
are several valid parameters that can be used to show the success or profitability of production, such as: the number of live births or weaned piglets, daily gain,
duration of fattening, number of non-productive days of sows, etc. Today, it is customary to present pig production on commercial farms by the number of piglets
raised, i.e. delivered fatteners per sow during the calendar year.",
publisher = "Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila",
journal = "13. Naučni simpozijum Reprodukcija domaćih životinja, Divčibare, 6 - 9. oktobar 2022",
title = "Menadžment nerasta",
pages = "165-169",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2891"
}

Bojkovski, J., Zdravković, N., Vakanjac, S., Prodanović, R., Arsić, S., Nedić, S., Vujanac, I., Angjelovski, B., Dobrosavljević, I., Pavlović, I.,& Obrenović, S.. (2022). Menadžment nerasta. in 13. Naučni simpozijum Reprodukcija domaćih životinja, Divčibare, 6 - 9. oktobar 2022
Beograd : Fakultet veterinarske medicine, Centar za izdavačku delatnost i promet učila., 165-169.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2891

Bojkovski J, Zdravković N, Vakanjac S, Prodanović R, Arsić S, Nedić S, Vujanac I, Angjelovski B, Dobrosavljević I, Pavlović I, Obrenović S. Menadžment nerasta. in 13. Naučni simpozijum Reprodukcija domaćih životinja, Divčibare, 6 - 9. oktobar 2022. 2022;:165-169.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2891 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Zdravković, Nemanja, Vakanjac, Slobodanka, Prodanović, Radiša, Arsić, Sveta, Nedić, Sreten, Vujanac, Ivan, Angjelovski, Branko, Dobrosavljević, Ivan, Pavlović, Ivan, Obrenović, Sonja, "Menadžment nerasta" in 13. Naučni simpozijum Reprodukcija domaćih životinja, Divčibare, 6 - 9. oktobar 2022 (2022):165-169,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2891 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Zdravković, Nemanja
AU  - Žutić, Jadranka
AU  - Radanović, Oliver
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Angjelovski, Branko
AU  - Dobrosavljević, Ivan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Nakov, Dmitar
AU  - Đurić, Miloje
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2887
AB  - Bronchopneumonia is one of the most important respiratory diseases in pigs in intensive
breeding. Bronchopneumonia rarely occurs and passes as a monoinfection, and therefore
mixed infections are the most common finding. Isolated microorganisms include, for example,
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), Porcine circovirus type 2
(PCV-2), Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Influenza virus, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae,
Pasteurella multocida, Bordetella bronchiseptica. Of particular importance in the development
of bronchopneumonia in pigs are non-specific factors, such as transport, low temperature,
inadequate nutrition, environmental conditions in the boxes, overcrowding and other
stressors. Pulmonary pasteurellosis is the result of a lung infection with the bacterium
Pasteurella multocida. It most often occurs as the last stage of enzootic pneumonia or a
complex of respiratory diseases in pigs. The complex of respiratory diseases is one of the
most common and economically most expensive diseases of pigs, especially if the pigs come
from commercial farms. Pulmonary pasteurellosis is present in different housing conditions of
pigs. P. multocida as a frequent resident of the nasal flora of pigs is difficult to eradicate since
it can interact with many other pathogens. The aim of our study was to examine the
antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial isolates originating from pigs in intensive production.
PB  - Timisoara : Agroprint
T2  - Lucrări ştiinţifice medicină veterinară
T1  - Bronchopneumonia as a health problem on pig farms (research review)
VL  - LV
IS  - 3
IS  - 5
SP  - 5
EP  - 13
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2887
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Zdravković, Nemanja and Žutić, Jadranka and Radanović, Oliver and Pavlović, Ivan and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Arsić, Sveta and Nedić, Sreten and Angjelovski, Branko and Dobrosavljević, Ivan and Prodanović, Radiša and Nakov, Dmitar and Đurić, Miloje",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Bronchopneumonia is one of the most important respiratory diseases in pigs in intensive
breeding. Bronchopneumonia rarely occurs and passes as a monoinfection, and therefore
mixed infections are the most common finding. Isolated microorganisms include, for example,
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), Porcine circovirus type 2
(PCV-2), Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Influenza virus, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae,
Pasteurella multocida, Bordetella bronchiseptica. Of particular importance in the development
of bronchopneumonia in pigs are non-specific factors, such as transport, low temperature,
inadequate nutrition, environmental conditions in the boxes, overcrowding and other
stressors. Pulmonary pasteurellosis is the result of a lung infection with the bacterium
Pasteurella multocida. It most often occurs as the last stage of enzootic pneumonia or a
complex of respiratory diseases in pigs. The complex of respiratory diseases is one of the
most common and economically most expensive diseases of pigs, especially if the pigs come
from commercial farms. Pulmonary pasteurellosis is present in different housing conditions of
pigs. P. multocida as a frequent resident of the nasal flora of pigs is difficult to eradicate since
it can interact with many other pathogens. The aim of our study was to examine the
antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial isolates originating from pigs in intensive production.",
publisher = "Timisoara : Agroprint",
journal = "Lucrări ştiinţifice medicină veterinară",
title = "Bronchopneumonia as a health problem on pig farms (research review)",
volume = "LV",
number = "3, 5",
pages = "5-13",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2887"
}

Bojkovski, J., Zdravković, N., Žutić, J., Radanović, O., Pavlović, I., Prodanov-Radulović, J., Arsić, S., Nedić, S., Angjelovski, B., Dobrosavljević, I., Prodanović, R., Nakov, D.,& Đurić, M.. (2022). Bronchopneumonia as a health problem on pig farms (research review). in Lucrări ştiinţifice medicină veterinară
Timisoara : Agroprint., LV(3), 5-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2887

Bojkovski J, Zdravković N, Žutić J, Radanović O, Pavlović I, Prodanov-Radulović J, Arsić S, Nedić S, Angjelovski B, Dobrosavljević I, Prodanović R, Nakov D, Đurić M. Bronchopneumonia as a health problem on pig farms (research review). in Lucrări ştiinţifice medicină veterinară. 2022;LV(3):5-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2887 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Zdravković, Nemanja, Žutić, Jadranka, Radanović, Oliver, Pavlović, Ivan, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Arsić, Sveta, Nedić, Sreten, Angjelovski, Branko, Dobrosavljević, Ivan, Prodanović, Radiša, Nakov, Dmitar, Đurić, Miloje, "Bronchopneumonia as a health problem on pig farms (research review)" in Lucrări ştiinţifice medicină veterinară, LV, no. 3 (2022):5-13,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2887 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Stojić, Milica
AU  - Trifković, Julijana
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2888
C3  - 31st World Buiatrics Congress, Madrid, September 4th to 8th, 2022
T1  - How climate change affects dairy cow farming in Serbia
SP  - 37
EP  - 37
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2888
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Vujanac, Ivan and Prodanović, Radiša and Arsić, Sveta and Nedić, Sreten and Jovanović, Ljubomir and Stojić, Milica and Trifković, Julijana and Kirovski, Danijela",
year = "2022",
journal = "31st World Buiatrics Congress, Madrid, September 4th to 8th, 2022",
title = "How climate change affects dairy cow farming in Serbia",
pages = "37-37",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2888"
}

Vujanac, I., Prodanović, R., Arsić, S., Nedić, S., Jovanović, L., Stojić, M., Trifković, J.,& Kirovski, D.. (2022). How climate change affects dairy cow farming in Serbia. in 31st World Buiatrics Congress, Madrid, September 4th to 8th, 2022, 37-37.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2888

Vujanac I, Prodanović R, Arsić S, Nedić S, Jovanović L, Stojić M, Trifković J, Kirovski D. How climate change affects dairy cow farming in Serbia. in 31st World Buiatrics Congress, Madrid, September 4th to 8th, 2022. 2022;:37-37.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2888 .

Vujanac, Ivan, Prodanović, Radiša, Arsić, Sveta, Nedić, Sreten, Jovanović, Ljubomir, Stojić, Milica, Trifković, Julijana, Kirovski, Danijela, "How climate change affects dairy cow farming in Serbia" in 31st World Buiatrics Congress, Madrid, September 4th to 8th, 2022 (2022):37-37,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2888 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2889
AB  - Poseban značaj u istraživanjima vezanim za metabolizam visokomlečnih krava,
pridaje se ispitivanju uloge dijametra adipocita u regulaciji metabolizma lipida u peripartalnom
periodu. Tokom perioda zasušenja, metabolizam je pod jakim uticajem insulina,
dominiraju anabolički procesi i postoji opasnost da nastane suficit energije i
uvećanje telesne mase životinja na račun uvećanja depoa masti i/ili veličine masnih ćelija.
Pouzdano je utvrđeno da adipociti većeg dijametra imaju jače izraženu lipolitičku
aktivnost i osetljivost na delovanje lipolitičkih hormona. Prekomerno nakupljanje masti
u telesnim depoima i/ili nastala rezistencija tkiva na insulin, imaju za posledicu intenziviranje
procesa lipolize i priliv slobodnih masnih kiselina u ćelije jetre koji prevazilazi
njihov metabolički kapacitet. Posledica je izostanak pune kontrole mobilizacije masti iz
telesnih depoa i lipogeneze u ćelijama jetre, što se posebno ispoljava u ranom postpartalnom
periodu. Nasuprot tome, kod krava kod kojih se u periodu zasušenja, adipociti
ne opterete prekomernim količinama lipida, ove ćelije imaju sposobnost da akumuliraju
veće količine lipida u postpartalnom periodu. One tako imaju aktivnu ulogu u postizanju
adekvatne ravnoteže između intenziteta lipogeneze i lipolize. Promene u veličini
adipocita koje su kod visokomlečnih krava najvećim delom uslovljene ishranom i/ili
energetskim statusom životinja, su odgovorne za regulaciju metabolizma lipida na nivou
masnog tkiva u peripartalnom periodu.
PB  - Beograd : Srpsko veterinarsko društvo
C3  - 33. Savetovanje Veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 08 - 11. Septembar 2022
T1  - Uloga dijametra adipocita u regulaciji metabolizma lipida u peripartalnom periodu kod visokomlečnih krava
SP  - 113
EP  - 119
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2889
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Prodanović, Radiša and Vujanac, Ivan and Bojkovski, Jovan and Nedić, Sreten and Arsić, Sveta and Jovanović, Ljubomir and Kirovski, Danijela",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Poseban značaj u istraživanjima vezanim za metabolizam visokomlečnih krava,
pridaje se ispitivanju uloge dijametra adipocita u regulaciji metabolizma lipida u peripartalnom
periodu. Tokom perioda zasušenja, metabolizam je pod jakim uticajem insulina,
dominiraju anabolički procesi i postoji opasnost da nastane suficit energije i
uvećanje telesne mase životinja na račun uvećanja depoa masti i/ili veličine masnih ćelija.
Pouzdano je utvrđeno da adipociti većeg dijametra imaju jače izraženu lipolitičku
aktivnost i osetljivost na delovanje lipolitičkih hormona. Prekomerno nakupljanje masti
u telesnim depoima i/ili nastala rezistencija tkiva na insulin, imaju za posledicu intenziviranje
procesa lipolize i priliv slobodnih masnih kiselina u ćelije jetre koji prevazilazi
njihov metabolički kapacitet. Posledica je izostanak pune kontrole mobilizacije masti iz
telesnih depoa i lipogeneze u ćelijama jetre, što se posebno ispoljava u ranom postpartalnom
periodu. Nasuprot tome, kod krava kod kojih se u periodu zasušenja, adipociti
ne opterete prekomernim količinama lipida, ove ćelije imaju sposobnost da akumuliraju
veće količine lipida u postpartalnom periodu. One tako imaju aktivnu ulogu u postizanju
adekvatne ravnoteže između intenziteta lipogeneze i lipolize. Promene u veličini
adipocita koje su kod visokomlečnih krava najvećim delom uslovljene ishranom i/ili
energetskim statusom životinja, su odgovorne za regulaciju metabolizma lipida na nivou
masnog tkiva u peripartalnom periodu.",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpsko veterinarsko društvo",
journal = "33. Savetovanje Veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 08 - 11. Septembar 2022",
title = "Uloga dijametra adipocita u regulaciji metabolizma lipida u peripartalnom periodu kod visokomlečnih krava",
pages = "113-119",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2889"
}

Prodanović, R., Vujanac, I., Bojkovski, J., Nedić, S., Arsić, S., Jovanović, L.,& Kirovski, D.. (2022). Uloga dijametra adipocita u regulaciji metabolizma lipida u peripartalnom periodu kod visokomlečnih krava. in 33. Savetovanje Veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 08 - 11. Septembar 2022
Beograd : Srpsko veterinarsko društvo., 113-119.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2889

Prodanović R, Vujanac I, Bojkovski J, Nedić S, Arsić S, Jovanović L, Kirovski D. Uloga dijametra adipocita u regulaciji metabolizma lipida u peripartalnom periodu kod visokomlečnih krava. in 33. Savetovanje Veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 08 - 11. Septembar 2022. 2022;:113-119.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2889 .

Prodanović, Radiša, Vujanac, Ivan, Bojkovski, Jovan, Nedić, Sreten, Arsić, Sveta, Jovanović, Ljubomir, Kirovski, Danijela, "Uloga dijametra adipocita u regulaciji metabolizma lipida u peripartalnom periodu kod visokomlečnih krava" in 33. Savetovanje Veterinara Srbije, Zlatibor, 08 - 11. Septembar 2022 (2022):113-119,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2889 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Kureljušić, Branislav
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Žutić, Jadranka
AU  - Angjelovski, Branko
AU  - Dobrosavljević, Ivan
AU  - Radanović, Oliver
AU  - Zdravković, Nemanja
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2892
PB  - Požarevac : Sitograf RM : Veterinarski specijalistički institut
C3  - 19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022
T1  - Zdravstvena zaštita prasadi na malim  gazdinstvima
SP  - 12
EP  - 13
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2892
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Kureljušić, Branislav and Pavlović, Ivan and Žutić, Jadranka and Angjelovski, Branko and Dobrosavljević, Ivan and Radanović, Oliver and Zdravković, Nemanja and Arsić, Sveta and Nedić, Sreten and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Prodanović, Radiša",
year = "2022",
publisher = "Požarevac : Sitograf RM : Veterinarski specijalistički institut",
journal = "19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022",
title = "Zdravstvena zaštita prasadi na malim  gazdinstvima",
pages = "12-13",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2892"
}

Bojkovski, J., Kureljušić, B., Pavlović, I., Žutić, J., Angjelovski, B., Dobrosavljević, I., Radanović, O., Zdravković, N., Arsić, S., Nedić, S., Prodanov-Radulović, J.,& Prodanović, R.. (2022). Zdravstvena zaštita prasadi na malim  gazdinstvima. in 19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022
Požarevac : Sitograf RM : Veterinarski specijalistički institut., 12-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2892

Bojkovski J, Kureljušić B, Pavlović I, Žutić J, Angjelovski B, Dobrosavljević I, Radanović O, Zdravković N, Arsić S, Nedić S, Prodanov-Radulović J, Prodanović R. Zdravstvena zaštita prasadi na malim  gazdinstvima. in 19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022. 2022;:12-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2892 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Kureljušić, Branislav, Pavlović, Ivan, Žutić, Jadranka, Angjelovski, Branko, Dobrosavljević, Ivan, Radanović, Oliver, Zdravković, Nemanja, Arsić, Sveta, Nedić, Sreten, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Prodanović, Radiša, "Zdravstvena zaštita prasadi na malim  gazdinstvima" in 19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022 (2022):12-13,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2892 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Kureljušić, Branislav
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Žutić, Jadranka
AU  - Angjelovski, Branko
AU  - Dobrosavljević, Ivan
AU  - Radanović, Oliver
AU  - Zdravković, Nemanja
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3419
AB  - Procenat uhranjenosti i telesna kondicija suprasanih nazimica i krmača predstavlja veoma
važan pokazatelj nutritivnog, metaboličkog i zdravstvenog statusa priplodnih životinja.
Optimalna telesna kondicija pripolodnog materijala ukazuje na broj prasadi u leglu, većeg broja
prasadi po nazimici/krmači, veće težine prasadi na zalučenju i sl. Ishrana nazimica i krmača u
periodu graviditeta treba da zadovolji uzdržne potrebe, potrebe za intra-uterini razvoj plodova
kao i potrebe mlečne žlezde za nastupajuću laktaciju. Neizbalansirana ishrana u pravcu
kvantitativnog i kvalitativnog suficita hranjivih materija, ekonomski je neopravdana i može da
dovede do poremećaja u pravcu: gojenja krmača i slabijeg apetita u dojnom periodu, većeg
gubitka telesne mase i slabije mlečnosti u dojnom periodu, produženog i otežanog prašenja koje
nije moguće realizovati bez veterinarske asistencije. Ocena telesne kondicije se primenjuje u
cilju procene kvaliteta izbalansiranosti ishrane nazimica i krmača u svrhu optimizacije potrošnje
hrane i adekvatne pripreme priplodnog materijala za graviditet, dojni period i novu koncepciju.
Jedan od najznačajnih zdravstvenih problema nerastova u uslovima intenzivne eksploatacije
predstavljaju problemi sa lokomotornim sistemom i oni su jedan od najčešćih uzroka preranog
isključenja nerastova iz procesa proizvodnje. Oboljenja lokomotornog sistema mogu ozbiljno da
utiču na zdravlje nerasta. U većini slučajeva kod nerastova ispoljava se hromost u manjem ili
većem stepenu. Hromost se nekada u početku može utvrditi samo pažljivim kliničkim
pregledom. Hromost dovodi do atrofije mišićnog tkiva, usled težnje životinje da oboleli
ekstremitet zbog bola štedi. Prilikom ispitivanja hromosti prati se pojava kontrolisanih pokreta.
Ispitivanje životinje na hromost se vrši posmatranjem prilikom okretanja i pri hodanju preko
prepreka. Stepen hromosti se određuje na osnovu toga koliko životinja može da podnese stepen
obolelog ekstremiteta. Ispitivanje se obavlja detaljno. Vrši se poređenje sa susednim
ekstremitetom. Ispituju se povrede, temperiranost, reakcija na prisustvo bola i prisutnost otoka.
Prati se pokretljivost zgloba, odnosno zglobova. Priroda i ponašanje svinja otežava ovakav
način pregleda. Hromost se najčešće ispoljava na tvrdim podlogama. Hromost svinja treba
pažljivo posmatrati, tražiti uzrok oboljenja i razmotriti mogućnost postojanja indicija da se
proširi. Tačna dijagnoza je najvažnija u određivanju uzroka, prognoze, tretmana i prevencije.
PB  - Požarevac : Sitograf RM : Veterinarski specijalistički institut
C3  - 19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022
T1  - Zdravstvena zaštita krmača i nerastova na malim gazdinstvima
SP  - 14
EP  - 15
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3419
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Kureljušić, Branislav and Pavlović, Ivan and Žutić, Jadranka and Angjelovski, Branko and Dobrosavljević, Ivan and Radanović, Oliver and Zdravković, Nemanja and Arsić, Sveta and Nedić, Sreten and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Prodanović, Radiša",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Procenat uhranjenosti i telesna kondicija suprasanih nazimica i krmača predstavlja veoma
važan pokazatelj nutritivnog, metaboličkog i zdravstvenog statusa priplodnih životinja.
Optimalna telesna kondicija pripolodnog materijala ukazuje na broj prasadi u leglu, većeg broja
prasadi po nazimici/krmači, veće težine prasadi na zalučenju i sl. Ishrana nazimica i krmača u
periodu graviditeta treba da zadovolji uzdržne potrebe, potrebe za intra-uterini razvoj plodova
kao i potrebe mlečne žlezde za nastupajuću laktaciju. Neizbalansirana ishrana u pravcu
kvantitativnog i kvalitativnog suficita hranjivih materija, ekonomski je neopravdana i može da
dovede do poremećaja u pravcu: gojenja krmača i slabijeg apetita u dojnom periodu, većeg
gubitka telesne mase i slabije mlečnosti u dojnom periodu, produženog i otežanog prašenja koje
nije moguće realizovati bez veterinarske asistencije. Ocena telesne kondicije se primenjuje u
cilju procene kvaliteta izbalansiranosti ishrane nazimica i krmača u svrhu optimizacije potrošnje
hrane i adekvatne pripreme priplodnog materijala za graviditet, dojni period i novu koncepciju.
Jedan od najznačajnih zdravstvenih problema nerastova u uslovima intenzivne eksploatacije
predstavljaju problemi sa lokomotornim sistemom i oni su jedan od najčešćih uzroka preranog
isključenja nerastova iz procesa proizvodnje. Oboljenja lokomotornog sistema mogu ozbiljno da
utiču na zdravlje nerasta. U većini slučajeva kod nerastova ispoljava se hromost u manjem ili
većem stepenu. Hromost se nekada u početku može utvrditi samo pažljivim kliničkim
pregledom. Hromost dovodi do atrofije mišićnog tkiva, usled težnje životinje da oboleli
ekstremitet zbog bola štedi. Prilikom ispitivanja hromosti prati se pojava kontrolisanih pokreta.
Ispitivanje životinje na hromost se vrši posmatranjem prilikom okretanja i pri hodanju preko
prepreka. Stepen hromosti se određuje na osnovu toga koliko životinja može da podnese stepen
obolelog ekstremiteta. Ispitivanje se obavlja detaljno. Vrši se poređenje sa susednim
ekstremitetom. Ispituju se povrede, temperiranost, reakcija na prisustvo bola i prisutnost otoka.
Prati se pokretljivost zgloba, odnosno zglobova. Priroda i ponašanje svinja otežava ovakav
način pregleda. Hromost se najčešće ispoljava na tvrdim podlogama. Hromost svinja treba
pažljivo posmatrati, tražiti uzrok oboljenja i razmotriti mogućnost postojanja indicija da se
proširi. Tačna dijagnoza je najvažnija u određivanju uzroka, prognoze, tretmana i prevencije.",
publisher = "Požarevac : Sitograf RM : Veterinarski specijalistički institut",
journal = "19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022",
title = "Zdravstvena zaštita krmača i nerastova na malim gazdinstvima",
pages = "14-15",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3419"
}

Bojkovski, J., Kureljušić, B., Pavlović, I., Žutić, J., Angjelovski, B., Dobrosavljević, I., Radanović, O., Zdravković, N., Arsić, S., Nedić, S., Prodanov-Radulović, J.,& Prodanović, R.. (2022). Zdravstvena zaštita krmača i nerastova na malim gazdinstvima. in 19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022
Požarevac : Sitograf RM : Veterinarski specijalistički institut., 14-15.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3419

Bojkovski J, Kureljušić B, Pavlović I, Žutić J, Angjelovski B, Dobrosavljević I, Radanović O, Zdravković N, Arsić S, Nedić S, Prodanov-Radulović J, Prodanović R. Zdravstvena zaštita krmača i nerastova na malim gazdinstvima. in 19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022. 2022;:14-15.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3419 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Kureljušić, Branislav, Pavlović, Ivan, Žutić, Jadranka, Angjelovski, Branko, Dobrosavljević, Ivan, Radanović, Oliver, Zdravković, Nemanja, Arsić, Sveta, Nedić, Sreten, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Prodanović, Radiša, "Zdravstvena zaštita krmača i nerastova na malim gazdinstvima" in 19. Simpozijum Zdravstvena zaštita, selekcija i reprodukcija svinja, Srebrno jezero, 2 - 3 jun, 2022 (2022):14-15,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3419 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Kureljušić, Branislav
AU  - Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna
AU  - Aniţă, Dragoş
AU  - Oslbanu, Luanda
AU  - Anita, Adriana Elena
AU  - Angjelovski, Branko
AU  - Zdravković, Nemanja
AU  - Pavlović, Ivan
AU  - Kureljušić, Jasna
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Đurić, Miloje
AU  - Tzika, Eleni
AU  - Tsakmakidis, Ioannis A.
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Mitrović, Aleksandra
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3497
AB  - Susceptible categories of pigs for the occurrence of respiratory diseases are categories in postweaning and
fattening. The spectrum of clinical symptoms is very wide and includes not only respiratory symptoms, but
also many other symptoms that appear as a consequence of systemic disorders, depending on the type of
causative agent. Cough can be of different frequency, intensity and productivity, and difficulty breathing can
be of different degrees. Respiratory diseases may be accompanied by stunted growth, rough bristles,
anorexia, reduced daily gain and lethargy. Disseminated systemic disorders often include symptoms
suggestive of central nervous system disorders, swollen joints and lameness, followed by reproductive
disorders or sudden death. Pathomorphological changes are also of different character and severity. Nonspecific factors predispose to the occurrence of initial damage or contribute to the further spread of already
existing lesions. In this article, we wanted to give an overview of our research on respiratory diseases of viral
etiology in pigs from commercial farms.
PB  - Iasi : Ion Ionescu de la Brad
T2  - Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine
T1  - The role of viral infections in the devolopment of respiratory disease in swine
VL  - 65
IS  - 4
SP  - 4
EP  - 13
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3497
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Kureljušić, Branislav and Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna and Aniţă, Dragoş and Oslbanu, Luanda and Anita, Adriana Elena and Angjelovski, Branko and Zdravković, Nemanja and Pavlović, Ivan and Kureljušić, Jasna and Arsić, Sveta and Nedić, Sreten and Đurić, Miloje and Tzika, Eleni and Tsakmakidis, Ioannis A. and Prodanović, Radiša and Mitrović, Aleksandra",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Susceptible categories of pigs for the occurrence of respiratory diseases are categories in postweaning and
fattening. The spectrum of clinical symptoms is very wide and includes not only respiratory symptoms, but
also many other symptoms that appear as a consequence of systemic disorders, depending on the type of
causative agent. Cough can be of different frequency, intensity and productivity, and difficulty breathing can
be of different degrees. Respiratory diseases may be accompanied by stunted growth, rough bristles,
anorexia, reduced daily gain and lethargy. Disseminated systemic disorders often include symptoms
suggestive of central nervous system disorders, swollen joints and lameness, followed by reproductive
disorders or sudden death. Pathomorphological changes are also of different character and severity. Nonspecific factors predispose to the occurrence of initial damage or contribute to the further spread of already
existing lesions. In this article, we wanted to give an overview of our research on respiratory diseases of viral
etiology in pigs from commercial farms.",
publisher = "Iasi : Ion Ionescu de la Brad",
journal = "Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine",
title = "The role of viral infections in the devolopment of respiratory disease in swine",
volume = "65",
number = "4",
pages = "4-13",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3497"
}

Bojkovski, J., Kureljušić, B., Prodanov-Radulović, J., Aniţă, D., Oslbanu, L., Anita, A. E., Angjelovski, B., Zdravković, N., Pavlović, I., Kureljušić, J., Arsić, S., Nedić, S., Đurić, M., Tzika, E., Tsakmakidis, I. A., Prodanović, R.,& Mitrović, A.. (2022). The role of viral infections in the devolopment of respiratory disease in swine. in Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine
Iasi : Ion Ionescu de la Brad., 65(4), 4-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3497

Bojkovski J, Kureljušić B, Prodanov-Radulović J, Aniţă D, Oslbanu L, Anita AE, Angjelovski B, Zdravković N, Pavlović I, Kureljušić J, Arsić S, Nedić S, Đurić M, Tzika E, Tsakmakidis IA, Prodanović R, Mitrović A. The role of viral infections in the devolopment of respiratory disease in swine. in Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine. 2022;65(4):4-13.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3497 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Kureljušić, Branislav, Prodanov-Radulović, Jasna, Aniţă, Dragoş, Oslbanu, Luanda, Anita, Adriana Elena, Angjelovski, Branko, Zdravković, Nemanja, Pavlović, Ivan, Kureljušić, Jasna, Arsić, Sveta, Nedić, Sreten, Đurić, Miloje, Tzika, Eleni, Tsakmakidis, Ioannis A., Prodanović, Radiša, Mitrović, Aleksandra, "The role of viral infections in the devolopment of respiratory disease in swine" in Scientific papers - Veterinary Medicine, 65, no. 4 (2022):4-13,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_3497 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Đurić, Miloje
AU  - Bugarski, Dejan
AU  - Ninković, Milan
AU  - Giadinis, Nektarios
AU  - Pasnousius, Nikolaos
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2875
AB  - Intenzivan uzgoj goveda obuhvata čitav niz tehnoloških postupaka koji
treba da omoguće kontinuiranu proizvodnju i optimalno korišćenje proizvodnih kapaciteta. Kod visoko mlečnih kava metabolički poremećaji kao
što su ketoza, sindrom masne jetre, puerperalna pareza, acidoza buraga,
laminitis, su posledica uticaja mnogih činilaca, kao što su neizbalnsirana
ishrana, loši uslovi držanja i nege. Profilaksa metaboličkih poremećaja se
obavlja ishranom koja treba da bude usklađena prema proizvodnom obroku
i proizvodnoj kategoriji uz kontrolu zdravlja krava. Biosigurnost, dobrobit,
dobra proizvođačka praksa i analiza rizika u kritičnim kontrolnim tačkama
su veoma značajni elementi u intenzivnoj govedarskoj proizvodnji. Planska
primena biosigurnosnih mera presudna je u zaštiti zdravlja goveda i uspeha
same proizvodnje. Preporuka je da se stalno izgradjuje svest zaposlenih o
stvarnoj potrebi zaštite proizvodnje u celini, da postoji aktivan odnos prema postojećim pretnjama i da preduzete mere predstavljaju ključ uspeha u
osmišljavanju i pripremi planova biosigurnosti za svaku konkretnu situaciju
odnosno farmu visoko mlečnih krava. Cilj ovog predavanja je da se da prikaz
zdravstvenog stanja krava u puerprijumu i da se ukaže na značajnost procene
biosigurnosnih mera na farmama visoko mlečnih krava.
AB  - Intensive cattle breeding includes a number of technological procedures that
should enable continuous production and optimal use of production capacities.
By cows with high milk productin, metabolic disorders such as ketosis, fatty liver
syndrome, puerperal paresis, rumen acidosis, laminitis, are due to the influence
of many factors, such as unbalanced diet, poor posture and care. Prophylaxis
of metabolic disorders is performed with a diet that should be harmonized
according to the production meal and production category with the control of
cow health. Biosecurity, wellfare, good manufacturing practice and risk analysis at critical control points are very important elements in intensive cattle
production. Planned application of biosecurity measures is crucial in protecting
cattle health and the success of production itself. The recommendation is to
constantly build the awareness of employees about the real need to protect
production as a whole, to have an active attitude towards existing threats and
that the measures taken are the key to success in designing and preparing
biosecurity plans for each situation or high dairy farm. The aim of this lecture
is to present the health status of cows in the puerprium and to point out the
importance of assessing biosecurity measures on farms of dairy cows.
PB  - Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske
C3  - 27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022
T1  - Zdravstveno stanje i biosigurnost krava holštajn-frizijske rase u puerperijumu
T1  - Health condition and biosecurity of holstein-frizian cows in puerperium
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2875
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Bojkovski, Jovan and Nedić, Sreten and Arsić, Sveta and Prodanović, Radiša and Vujanac, Ivan and Đurić, Miloje and Bugarski, Dejan and Ninković, Milan and Giadinis, Nektarios and Pasnousius, Nikolaos",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Intenzivan uzgoj goveda obuhvata čitav niz tehnoloških postupaka koji
treba da omoguće kontinuiranu proizvodnju i optimalno korišćenje proizvodnih kapaciteta. Kod visoko mlečnih kava metabolički poremećaji kao
što su ketoza, sindrom masne jetre, puerperalna pareza, acidoza buraga,
laminitis, su posledica uticaja mnogih činilaca, kao što su neizbalnsirana
ishrana, loši uslovi držanja i nege. Profilaksa metaboličkih poremećaja se
obavlja ishranom koja treba da bude usklađena prema proizvodnom obroku
i proizvodnoj kategoriji uz kontrolu zdravlja krava. Biosigurnost, dobrobit,
dobra proizvođačka praksa i analiza rizika u kritičnim kontrolnim tačkama
su veoma značajni elementi u intenzivnoj govedarskoj proizvodnji. Planska
primena biosigurnosnih mera presudna je u zaštiti zdravlja goveda i uspeha
same proizvodnje. Preporuka je da se stalno izgradjuje svest zaposlenih o
stvarnoj potrebi zaštite proizvodnje u celini, da postoji aktivan odnos prema postojećim pretnjama i da preduzete mere predstavljaju ključ uspeha u
osmišljavanju i pripremi planova biosigurnosti za svaku konkretnu situaciju
odnosno farmu visoko mlečnih krava. Cilj ovog predavanja je da se da prikaz
zdravstvenog stanja krava u puerprijumu i da se ukaže na značajnost procene
biosigurnosnih mera na farmama visoko mlečnih krava., Intensive cattle breeding includes a number of technological procedures that
should enable continuous production and optimal use of production capacities.
By cows with high milk productin, metabolic disorders such as ketosis, fatty liver
syndrome, puerperal paresis, rumen acidosis, laminitis, are due to the influence
of many factors, such as unbalanced diet, poor posture and care. Prophylaxis
of metabolic disorders is performed with a diet that should be harmonized
according to the production meal and production category with the control of
cow health. Biosecurity, wellfare, good manufacturing practice and risk analysis at critical control points are very important elements in intensive cattle
production. Planned application of biosecurity measures is crucial in protecting
cattle health and the success of production itself. The recommendation is to
constantly build the awareness of employees about the real need to protect
production as a whole, to have an active attitude towards existing threats and
that the measures taken are the key to success in designing and preparing
biosecurity plans for each situation or high dairy farm. The aim of this lecture
is to present the health status of cows in the puerprium and to point out the
importance of assessing biosecurity measures on farms of dairy cows.",
publisher = "Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske",
journal = "27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022",
title = "Zdravstveno stanje i biosigurnost krava holštajn-frizijske rase u puerperijumu, Health condition and biosecurity of holstein-frizian cows in puerperium",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2875"
}

Bojkovski, J., Nedić, S., Arsić, S., Prodanović, R., Vujanac, I., Đurić, M., Bugarski, D., Ninković, M., Giadinis, N.,& Pasnousius, N.. (2022). Zdravstveno stanje i biosigurnost krava holštajn-frizijske rase u puerperijumu. in 27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022
Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2875

Bojkovski J, Nedić S, Arsić S, Prodanović R, Vujanac I, Đurić M, Bugarski D, Ninković M, Giadinis N, Pasnousius N. Zdravstveno stanje i biosigurnost krava holštajn-frizijske rase u puerperijumu. in 27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022. 2022;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2875 .

Bojkovski, Jovan, Nedić, Sreten, Arsić, Sveta, Prodanović, Radiša, Vujanac, Ivan, Đurić, Miloje, Bugarski, Dejan, Ninković, Milan, Giadinis, Nektarios, Pasnousius, Nikolaos, "Zdravstveno stanje i biosigurnost krava holštajn-frizijske rase u puerperijumu" in 27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022 (2022),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2875 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nedić, Sreten
AU  - Arsić, Sveta
AU  - Vujanac, Ivan
AU  - Prodanović, Radiša
AU  - Bojkovski, Jovan
AU  - Jovanović, Ljubomir
AU  - Kirovski, Danijela
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vet-erinar.vet.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2876
AB  - Дислокација сиришта на лево је обољење дигестивног тракта крава,
са учесталошћу појављивања од 3,5 до 5 %. Изазива значајне губитке
у производњи млека, уз повећани ризик од прераног искључења
из производње. Циљ рада био је да се испита утицај класичног
и лапароскопског третмана дислокације сиришта на лево на
метаболички статус и млечност крава. У истраживање је укључено 24
краве холштајн расе. Код 16 крава, код којих је током првих 30 дана
лактације клиничким прегледом утврђена дислокација сиришта на
лево, извршена је репозиција сиришта и то код једне групе методом
класичне лапаратомије (ЛД+ЛПТ, н=8), а код друге лапараскопском
методом (ЛД+ЛПС, н=8). Преосталих 8 крава било је клинички
здраво, без дијагостиковане леве дислокације сиришта (ЛД-, н=8). Од испитиваних животиња узети су узорци крви непосредно пре и после
третмана, као и 1., 3., 10. и 30. дана за одређивање биохемијских
параметара и концентрације кортизола. Праћена је млечност на
месечном нивоу у текућој лактацији. Концентрацијe БХБ билe су
значајно веће (p<0,05) код ЛД+ЛПТ и ЛД+ЛПС група у односу на
ЛД- групу пре и после третмана, 1., 3. и 10. дана, као и 10. дана
код ЛД+ЛПТ у односу на ЛД+ЛПС групу (p<0,05). Концентрације
лактата и билирубина у крви биле су значајно веће у ЛД+ЛПТ групи
у односу на ЛД- групу у свим периодима узорковања (p<0,01), док
су код ЛД+ЛПС групе вредности биле веће само до 3. дана (p<0,05).
Концентрације кортизола пре и после третмана биле су значајно
веће у ЛД+ЛПТ и ЛД+ЛПС у односу на ЛД- групу (p<0,01), као и код
ЛД+ЛПТ у односу на ЛД+ЛПС групу (p<0,05). Постојала је значајна
нижа производња млека у првих 90 дана лактације у ЛД+ЛПТ у односу
на ЛД- групу (p<0,05). Добијени резултати указују да лапароскопски
третман леве дислокације сиришта утиче позитивно на производњу
млека, метаболички статус и доводи до мање изложености стресу у
односу на класичан третман лапаратомијом.
AB  - The left abomasal displacement is cows` digestive system disorder, with
incidence of 3,5 to 5%. It causes significant losses in milk production
and increased risk of culling. The aim of this study was to examine the
impact of classical and laparoscopic treatment of left displacement of
abomasum on metabolic status and milk yield in cows. Twenty-four
Holstein cows were selected for the study. In 16 cows, in which left
displacement of abomasum was clinically diagnosed during first 30
days of lactation, reposition was obtain by treatment with classical
laparotomy (LD+LPT, n = 8) or laparoscopic method (LD+LPS, n = 8).
Other cows were clinically healthy with no diagnosed left displacement
of abomasum (LD-, n=8). The blood samples were taken immediately
before and after treatment, and on days 1, 3, 10 and 30 after for determination of biochemical parameters and cortisol concentration. Milk
yield was monitored on a monthly basis in current lactation. The BHB concentrations were significantly higher (p <0.05) in the LD+LPT and
LD+LPS compared to the LD- before and after treatment and on days
1, 3 and 10, and on day 10 in LD+LPT compared to LD+LPS (p <0.05).
Blood lactate and bilirubin concentrations were significantly higher in
LD+LPT compared to LD- in all sampling periods (p<0.01), while in
LD+LPS the values were higher only up to day 3 (p<0.05). Before and
after treatment cortisol concentrations were significantly higher in the
LD+LPT and LD+LPS compared to LD- (p<0.01), as well as in LD+LPT
compared to LD+LPS (p<0.05). There was a significantly lower milk
production in the first 90 days of lactation in LD+LPT compared to
LD- (p <0.05). Obtained results indicate that laparoscopic treatment of
left abomasal displacement has a positive impact on milk production,
metabolic status and lower exposure to stress compared to classical
laparotomy treatment.
PB  - Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske
C3  - 27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022
T1  - Efekat klasičnog i laparoskopskog tretmana leve dislokacije sirišta na metaboličke i proizvodne pokazatelje krava
T1  - Effect of classic and laparoscopic treatment of left abomasal displacement on metabolic and production parameters in dairy cows
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2876
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nedić, Sreten and Arsić, Sveta and Vujanac, Ivan and Prodanović, Radiša and Bojkovski, Jovan and Jovanović, Ljubomir and Kirovski, Danijela",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Дислокација сиришта на лево је обољење дигестивног тракта крава,
са учесталошћу појављивања од 3,5 до 5 %. Изазива значајне губитке
у производњи млека, уз повећани ризик од прераног искључења
из производње. Циљ рада био је да се испита утицај класичног
и лапароскопског третмана дислокације сиришта на лево на
метаболички статус и млечност крава. У истраживање је укључено 24
краве холштајн расе. Код 16 крава, код којих је током првих 30 дана
лактације клиничким прегледом утврђена дислокација сиришта на
лево, извршена је репозиција сиришта и то код једне групе методом
класичне лапаратомије (ЛД+ЛПТ, н=8), а код друге лапараскопском
методом (ЛД+ЛПС, н=8). Преосталих 8 крава било је клинички
здраво, без дијагостиковане леве дислокације сиришта (ЛД-, н=8). Од испитиваних животиња узети су узорци крви непосредно пре и после
третмана, као и 1., 3., 10. и 30. дана за одређивање биохемијских
параметара и концентрације кортизола. Праћена је млечност на
месечном нивоу у текућој лактацији. Концентрацијe БХБ билe су
значајно веће (p<0,05) код ЛД+ЛПТ и ЛД+ЛПС група у односу на
ЛД- групу пре и после третмана, 1., 3. и 10. дана, као и 10. дана
код ЛД+ЛПТ у односу на ЛД+ЛПС групу (p<0,05). Концентрације
лактата и билирубина у крви биле су значајно веће у ЛД+ЛПТ групи
у односу на ЛД- групу у свим периодима узорковања (p<0,01), док
су код ЛД+ЛПС групе вредности биле веће само до 3. дана (p<0,05).
Концентрације кортизола пре и после третмана биле су значајно
веће у ЛД+ЛПТ и ЛД+ЛПС у односу на ЛД- групу (p<0,01), као и код
ЛД+ЛПТ у односу на ЛД+ЛПС групу (p<0,05). Постојала је значајна
нижа производња млека у првих 90 дана лактације у ЛД+ЛПТ у односу
на ЛД- групу (p<0,05). Добијени резултати указују да лапароскопски
третман леве дислокације сиришта утиче позитивно на производњу
млека, метаболички статус и доводи до мање изложености стресу у
односу на класичан третман лапаратомијом., The left abomasal displacement is cows` digestive system disorder, with
incidence of 3,5 to 5%. It causes significant losses in milk production
and increased risk of culling. The aim of this study was to examine the
impact of classical and laparoscopic treatment of left displacement of
abomasum on metabolic status and milk yield in cows. Twenty-four
Holstein cows were selected for the study. In 16 cows, in which left
displacement of abomasum was clinically diagnosed during first 30
days of lactation, reposition was obtain by treatment with classical
laparotomy (LD+LPT, n = 8) or laparoscopic method (LD+LPS, n = 8).
Other cows were clinically healthy with no diagnosed left displacement
of abomasum (LD-, n=8). The blood samples were taken immediately
before and after treatment, and on days 1, 3, 10 and 30 after for determination of biochemical parameters and cortisol concentration. Milk
yield was monitored on a monthly basis in current lactation. The BHB concentrations were significantly higher (p <0.05) in the LD+LPT and
LD+LPS compared to the LD- before and after treatment and on days
1, 3 and 10, and on day 10 in LD+LPT compared to LD+LPS (p <0.05).
Blood lactate and bilirubin concentrations were significantly higher in
LD+LPT compared to LD- in all sampling periods (p<0.01), while in
LD+LPS the values were higher only up to day 3 (p<0.05). Before and
after treatment cortisol concentrations were significantly higher in the
LD+LPT and LD+LPS compared to LD- (p<0.01), as well as in LD+LPT
compared to LD+LPS (p<0.05). There was a significantly lower milk
production in the first 90 days of lactation in LD+LPT compared to
LD- (p <0.05). Obtained results indicate that laparoscopic treatment of
left abomasal displacement has a positive impact on milk production,
metabolic status and lower exposure to stress compared to classical
laparotomy treatment.",
publisher = "Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske",
journal = "27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022",
title = "Efekat klasičnog i laparoskopskog tretmana leve dislokacije sirišta na metaboličke i proizvodne pokazatelje krava, Effect of classic and laparoscopic treatment of left abomasal displacement on metabolic and production parameters in dairy cows",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2876"
}

Nedić, S., Arsić, S., Vujanac, I., Prodanović, R., Bojkovski, J., Jovanović, L.,& Kirovski, D.. (2022). Efekat klasičnog i laparoskopskog tretmana leve dislokacije sirišta na metaboličke i proizvodne pokazatelje krava. in 27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022
Banja Luka : Veterinarska komora Republike Srpske..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2876

Nedić S, Arsić S, Vujanac I, Prodanović R, Bojkovski J, Jovanović L, Kirovski D. Efekat klasičnog i laparoskopskog tretmana leve dislokacije sirišta na metaboličke i proizvodne pokazatelje krava. in 27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022. 2022;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2876 .

Nedić, Sreten, Arsić, Sveta, Vujanac, Ivan, Prodanović, Radiša, Bojkovski, Jovan, Jovanović, Ljubomir, Kirovski, Danijela, "Efekat klasičnog i laparoskopskog tretmana leve dislokacije sirišta na metaboličke i proizvodne pokazatelje krava" in 27. godišnje savjetovanje doktora veterinarske medicine Republike Srpske (Bosna i Hercegovina), Trebinje, 15-18. jun 2022 (2022),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_veterinar_2876 .